7AUnit2语言点讲义教师用.doc

如皋市搬经镇初级中学 七年级英语组 主备人：丁培培 审核人：7A Unit 2 My Day 语言点复习Learning activitiesTeaching activitiesLearning aims: 熟练掌握并运用Unit2重点单词、短语、句子。Activity One 课前导学复习Unit2单词，词组，句型。熟读Reading,Speak up,Main taskActivity TwoStep One 默写课前导学要求的单词、词组。Step Two Words (小组长带领小组共同学习语言点，解疑答惑，互相检测，共同提高。)1.because: I like my classroom because its big and clean.词性：_连词_,词义：_因为_because引导_原因_状语从句，可以放在句_首_,但是用_逗号_与主句隔开；也可位于句_中_,不加标点。常用来回答_why_的问句。I am late because I got up late this morning.2.best: Amy is my best friend. 词性： 形容词、副词 词义： 最好的 米莉是我们学校最好的老师。 Millie is the best teacher in our school.best是 good/well的最高级,前面必须有_the_或者形容词性物主代词。3. chat: we often sit under the big tree and chat with each other. 词性： 动词、名词 词义： 聊天 现在分词： chatting 和某人聊天 _chat with sb_ 互相聊天 _chat with each other_当我有空的时候总是喜欢和妈妈聊天。When Im free I always like chatting with my mother.4. also: I also like playing volleyball.词性： 副词 词义： 也 He also plays the piano. 他也弹钢琴。 He can also speak English. 他也会说英语。also位置通常位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之 _后_ ，行为动词之 前 。比较正式拓展：too 多用于口语，位置通常放在句末，其前用逗号与前句隔开，其后用句号；有时too也在句中出现，但前后都要用逗号隔开。他也是名工人。He is a worker, too _. He isnt a worker,either.注意：too只用于肯定句，不用于否定句，在否定句句末要用either。5. spend: I spend about two hours a day doing my homework词性： 动词 词义： 花费/度过 sb spend time /money _on_ sth. 花费时间/金钱在某物上sb spend time/money (in)_doing_ sth 花费时间/金钱做某事Tom每天在学校花一个小时踢足球。Tom spends an hour a day (in) playing football at school.Helen花费许多钱买书。Helen spends much money on books.区别sb pay money for sth/ sth cost sb money/ It takes sb time to do sth6.practise: I practise with my friends after school.词性：_动词_词义：_练习、操练_练习做某事：_practise doing sth_我们每天练习讲英语。We _practise_ _speaking_ English every day.7. e-mail: Please e-mail me soon.词性：_名词、动词_词义：（发）电子邮件给某人发送电子邮件 e-mail sb= send an e-mail to sb8. listen: Does Sandy listen to music? 词性：_动词_ 词义：听listen为vi.，常和to一起连用听音乐 _listen to music_ 听某人的话 _listen to sb_区别listen和hear：listen的意思为“听，倾听”强调听的_动作_hear的意思为“听见，听到”强调听的_结果_。 类似的词：look at与see / look for 与find9.open :The door is open 词性_形容词、动词_,意思是 开 close 词性_动词_,意思是 关 ,其形容词为_closed_,意思是_关着的_. Please _open/close_ (开/关) the door. The door is _open/closed_ (开着的/关着的)10. busy词性_形容词_,意思是_忙碌的_，。(1)我们每天都很忙碌。We are very _busy_ every day.我们的老师是一个忙碌的人。Our teacher is a _busy_ woman.busy 可位于 _be_之后，也可位于_名词_前。(2) busy常用的短语为be busy with sth 或be busy doing sth ，意为“忙于某事或做某事”。我们正忙着做家庭作业。We_are_ _busy_ _with_our homework. =We _are_ _busy_ doing_ our homework.11.answer: 词性： 动词、名词 词义:_回答、答案_ 的答案 the answer to 回答我的问题 _answer_my questionStep Three Phrases (小组长带领小组共同学习语言点，解疑答惑，互相检测，共同提高。)1. wake up 醒来 wake sb up = wake up sb 如：wake Eddie up = wake up Eddie 但是当sb 为代词时，只能用wake sb up 如：wake him up2. My new classmates are all nice to me.对某人好/有礼貌/有帮助_be nice/polite/helpful to sb_这个男孩对老师有礼貌。The boy _is_ polite_ _to_ teachers.这本书对我们有帮助。This book _is_ _helpful_ _to_ us.3. Millie goes to the Reading Club twice a week.一周两次：_twice a week_一天一次：_once a day_ 一个月三次：_three times a month_ 这些结构表示做某事的频率，对其提问用_how often_4. We often sit under the big tree and have a good time.玩得开心_have a good/nice/great/wonderful time_ = _have fun_ = _enjoy oneself_5. My mum says we shouldnt watch too much TV.区别：too much修饰_不可数名词_；too many修饰_可数名词复数_冰箱里有太多的面包，你不需要再买了。 There is _too much_bread in the fridge. You neednt buy it any more. 教室里有太多学生。There are _too many_ students in the classroom.6. Thank you for organizing the class trip.意思是_谢谢你组织这次班级_感谢某人（做）某事.： thank sb. for (doing) sth感谢你对帮助我。Thank you for_helping_ me.7. We are all looking forward to a great day out! 盼望，期盼（做）某事: look forward to (doing) sth. 他盼望再次见到他的儿子。 He _looks_ _forward_ _to_ _seeing_his son again.8. The price for each student is 10 yuan. = Each student can spend 10 yuan.(1) 每个学生each student =each of the students= every student My parents both like me.= Each of my parents likes me.(2) the price for sb 某人的费用 the price of sth 某物的价格 提问：The price of this coat is 50 yuan. Whats the price of this coat?Step Four Sentences (小组长带领小组共同学习语言点，解疑答惑，互相检测，共同提高。)1. My favourite lessons are Chinese and English.favourite: like best因此这句话还可以说成I _like_ Chinese and English _best_.He likes badminton and volleyball best.= _His_ _favourite_ sports are badminton and volleyball.2. She is a very good swimmer.同义句：She swims _well_. She is good at _swimming_. She does well in _swimming_.3. Is it time for breakkfast?到了该吃早饭的时候了吗？ 到了该的时候了 It is time for sth. = It is time to do sth. = It is time for doing sth 到了某人该的时候了 It is time for sb for sth = It is time for sb to do sth= It is time for sb for doing sth.到了我们上学的时候了。 It is time for us to go to school= It is time for us for going to school.4. Some dogs just dont know how to have fun. 一些狗就是不知道该怎样享乐。结构：特殊疑问词+动词不定式我不知道要去哪里。I dont know where to go.他们想知道什么时候开始。They want to know when to start. 5. What do you think of ？意思为_你认为怎么样_?_= How do you like/find ？6. It is + adj (for sb) to do sth 对某人来说做某事对我来说回答这个问题很难。It is difficult for me to answer the question 对他来说制作一个模型飞机是有趣的。 It is interesting for him to make a model plane.Step Five: 当堂检测一、词汇1. He is good at swimming. He is a good s .2. I like reading. I go to the Reading Club t a week.3. I like English very much b it is very interesting.4. Millie cant make_(模型)planes.5.They always spend two hours (read) English.6.All my teachers are (real) great7. Thank you for _ (organize) the class trip. 8. I need _ (spend) two hours _ (practise) _ (read) English.二、单选（ ）2. He practises _ once a week. A. swimming B. swims C. to swim D. with swimming ( ) 3. What do they like talking _ after class? A. with B. of C. about D. to( ) 5. Can you tell me the answer _ this question? A. for B. of C. with D. to( ) 6. Its good _ us to do some exercise every day. A, to B. of C. for D. to ( ) 5. We should _our teacher carefully in class. A. listen B. listen to C. hear D. hear to( ) 6. Mr. Wu reads _every day. A. too much work B. too many book C. too books D. many books( ) 7.Do you often watch football matches _TV? A. on B. in C. with D. at( ) 8. You_ pl