2018-2019年高考英语学业水平测试一轮复习书面表达话题3周围的环境.docx

话题3周围的环境(Personal environments).话题相关词汇1校园campus/schoolyard2宿舍dormitory/hostel/accommodation3公寓flat/apartment4住宅区；居民区residential area/neighbouringhood5社区服务community services6公共卫生public health7卫生设施health facilities8垃圾箱garbage can/dustbin9周围环境surroundings10环境绿化environmental greening11环境污染environmental pollution/problems12交通拥塞traffic jam13氛围atmosphere14生活方式lifestyle15栖息地habitat16个人individual17团体group/organization18可循环的recycled19和平的peaceful20和谐的harmonious21文明的civilized22平衡的balanced23有序的in order.话题相关词组及句型1保护环境protect the environment2整治城市环境improve urban environment3生活和谐live in harmony4节省能源save energy5讲究社会公德pay attention to social morality6懂礼貌have good manners/behave well7尊老爱幼respect the old and care for the young8互助help each other/help one another9互相关心care for each other10关心be concerned with/about11继承与发扬传统美德inherit and develop the traditional virtue12积极参与创建文明城市take an active part in building a civilized city13知道， 意识到become/be aware of14唤醒/增强的意识raise/increase awareness of15是光荣的It is honorable to.16和平相处live in a peaceful way17不要随意吐痰、扔垃圾Never spit in public or throw rubbish everywhere18现代社会modern society19保持生态平衡keep the balance of nature20让我们一起做Lets work together to.21每个人应该为把我们祖国建设成为一个强壮的国家而奉献自己的力量。Everyone should.and devotes ourselves to building our motherland into a strong country.22如果每个人为他人和社会做 我们这个世界将会If everyone.for others and the society, our world will be.实用句型1随着生活水平的提高，人们开始追求高品质的生活。With the improvement of living standard, people begin to pursue a high quality of life.2当今，住房问题一直是公众兴趣的焦点。Nowadays，housing problem has always been the focus of pubic interest.3文明人不会乱丢垃圾随地吐痰。A civilized person wont throw away rubbish or spit wherever he likes. 4中国政府的目标是建立一个“节约型社会”。我认为每个公民都有责任来努力实现这一目标。Our Chinese government is aiming to build an “economized society”. So I think it is every citizens duty to work hard to achieve this goal.5温哥华是世界知名的花园城市，多次被评为世界上最适合居住的城市，环境优美，绿化质量高，景观丰富。Vancouver is a famous garden city often voted number one in terms of quality of life. Besides，the city has a beautiful environment and abundant green landscape.佳作背诵你居住的社区是封闭式还是开放式的呢？请你写一篇题为“My Community”的文章，介绍你居住的社区。内容包括：1简单介绍这个社区的自然环境；2列举这个社区的优点(2个)；3指出这个社区需要改善的地方并提出改善的建议(至少1条)。注意：词数80个左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。My CommunityThe community that I live in is called Garden City._参考范文My CommunityThe_community_that_I_live_in_is_called_Garden_CityTheres no doubt that its big and clean with many trees and flowers along both sides of the roads.There are some small parks and lakes, too.People enjoy living here as its a gated community which has one big gate with guards on duty all day and night. So everyone feels safe living in this community.Of course I like to take a walk around the community to relax after a long day at school. However, there is only one gate，for which it takes me half an hour to walk to school wh