人教版英语必修五重点短语大全.doc

一单元1 提出Put forward=come up with2得出一个结论draw / arrive at / come to / reach a conclusion 3 总之；最后In conclusion4使暴露；揭露expose to 5治好某人病cure sb. of illness a cure for 6专心 be absorbed in （buried, lost)7吸收absorb into 8应该受责备be to blame 9因某事责备某人blame sb for sth=blame sth on sb. 10将和连接或联系起来link.to. 11指示或命令某人做某事instruct sb to do sth12按照说明书follow the instruction 13正在建设之中 be under construction. 14为作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于、contribute to 15捐献，做出贡献 make a contribution to16除之外，此外 apart from =in addition to17对某人严格/对某事物要求严格 be strict with sb. /be strict in sth.18讲得通；有意义 make sense19对某事很热情 be enthusiastic for / about/ over sth20对某人/某事谨慎 be cautious about sb/sth21 调查look into22 抑制；使受控制Bring/get sth under control23态度，观点，看法 point of view 二单元24由组成/组成consist of = be made up of Make up 25 把分成divideinto26 值得赞扬；为带来荣誉；在名下to ones credit：27 令某人高兴的是/令某人悲伤的是 to ones delight/to ones sorrow28为了方便起见 for convenience (sake) 29在你方便的时候at your convenience30 省去，遗漏，不考虑Leave out31代替某人的位置，就位take the place of = take ones place 32为做好准备,安排 make arrangement for 33 出错make an error34与一致 be consistent with35 没有必要做某事there is no need to do sth36做某事毫无意义there is no point in doing sth37 对有好/ 坏影响have a good / bad influence on 38为某事争论（争辩）debate about/on/over sth39在一些特殊的场合on special occasions 40留心观察 keep your eyes open41提起英格兰 refer to England 42纪念已故诗人的雕像 statues in memory of dead poets 43感到骄傲feel/be proud of =take pride in 44 与某人争吵 quarrel with sb45把列出清单 make a list of 三单元46给某人留下深刻印象 make leave a deep strong impression on sb 47 乏（品质，特点等）be lacking in sth=lack sth 48 迫某人做某事Press/force sb to do sth49 忍受噪音tolerate the noise( bear, stand, put up with)50 某人想起/提醒某人做某事remind of/ remind sb to do sth51 很快,立刻/绝不 in no timeat no time52看见/看不见catch sight of/lose sight of53打扫 / 横扫 /掠过(加过去式) 加速sweep up、（swept） / speed up 54 困境后) 恢复，重新站起; 再次崛起， be back on ones feet55四面八方in all directions 56在维修中be under repair 57帮忙,协助某人去做某事assist sb. in doing sth. 58占据太多空间；从事教师工作takes up too much room/take up teaching 59私下,单独/公开的,公众in private/in public 60开 /关电源switch on / off the light61应该 /究竟，到底be supposed to / on earth62低声地说speak in whisper63 溜进房间/过去式slide into the room（过去式slid）64 不知不觉染上坏习惯slid into bad habits65 退休工人the retired worker66 达成协议reach/arrive at /come to a settlement67 以的速度 at a speed of68 掌握、精通外语master a foreign language69 在长度上 /最终,终于;详细的in length / at length 四单元70 给某人提供某物offer sb sth / provide sb with sth / provide sth for sb71作调查，研究do some research (on sth) 72渴望做某事(接动词和名词的)be eager to do sth / be eager for sth73聚精会神concentrate on74 指控某人做某事accuse sb. of sth= charge sb. with sth75对非常敏感have a nose for76职业诀窍a trick of the trade 77完全误解，弄错 get the wrong end of the stick 78与某人约会，预约make/fix an appointment with sb.79 be+adj= (be interesting) be of interest be of importance= important80出去采访新闻 go out on a story= go out to cover a story 81防卫以免于defendagainst/ from82没有意图做某事have no intention of doing sth 83作为职业；就职业来说by profession84 获取知识acquire knowledge85满足需要，符合要求meet the demand/need 86 批准计划approve the plan87 以防万一 ；这样/那样的话In case (of ) In this/that case 88任命某人做某事 /任命某人为某职务Appoint sb to do sth / Appoi