辽宁省庄河市第六高级中学高中英语 Module 4 Music Listening课件 外研版选修6.ppt

beautifulfavoriteoptimisticrelaxedridiculousstupidsurprisewonderful listeningandvocabulary beautiful favorite relaxed optimistic wonderful ridiculous stupid whicharepositivewordstodescribefeelingsorthings whicharenegativewords surprised whichwordmeansthatsomethingisnotwhatyouexpected summertimesummertimeandthelivingiseasy difficultfisharejumping walking andthecottonishigh yourdaddy srich andyourmother spoor good lookingsohush littlebaby don tyoucry laugh choosethecorrectwords oneofthesemornings eveningsyou regoingtoriseupsinging thenyou llspreadyourwingsandyou lltaketothesky sea buttillthatmorning there snothingcanharm seeyouwithdaddyandmammystanding runningby i vegotplentyofnothingi vgotplentyofnothingandnothing splentyfor i vegotnocar gotnomule i vegotnomisery predictthemissingwordswhichrhymewiththeunderlinedwords me folkswithplentyofplenty they vegotalockonthe afraidsomebody sgoingtorobthemwhilethey reoutmakingmore whatfor door i vegotnolockonthedoor that snowaytobe theycanstealtherugfromthe that sokwithme becausethethingsthatiprize likethestarsintheskies areall floor free i vegotplentyofnothingandnothing splentyforme i vegotmygirl gotmy i vegotheaventhewholedaylong song listentothesongsandcheckyouranswers listentotwopeople christineandduncan talkingaboutthesongsandanswerthequestions dotheyagreeaboutbothsongs no whatareherreasonsforlikingthefirstsong itmakesherthinkofthesummerandfeelrelaxed whichofthesongsdoeschristinelike bothofthem 4 whichofthesongsdoesduncandislike why i vegotplentyofnothing becausehethinksit sridiculousthatthesingersayshispossessionsdon tmatter 5 whichofthesesentencesdoeschristineusetoexplainthesecondsong hishappinessdependsonthethingsaroundhim hisunhappinessdoesn tdependonthethingsaroundhim hishappinessdoesn tdependonthethingsaroundhim summertimesummertimeandthelivingiseasyfisharejumping andthecottonishigh yourdaddy srich andyourmother sgood lookingsohush littlebaby don tyoucry tapescript oneofthesemorningsyou regoingtoriseupsinging thenyou llspreadyourwingsandyou lltaketothesky buttillthatmorning there snothingcanharmyouwithdaddyandmammystandingby i vegotplentyofnothingandnothing splentyforme i vegotnocar gotnomule i vegotnomisery folkswithplentyofplenty they vegotalockonthedoor afraidsomebody sgoingtorobthemwhilethey reoutmakingmore i vegotplentyofnothing whatfor i vegotnolockonthedoor that snowaytobe theycanstealtherugfromthefloor that sokwithme becausethethingsthatiprize likethestarsintheskies areallfree i vegotplentyofnothingandnothing splentyforme i vegotmygirl gotmysong i vegotheaventhewholedaylong christine doyouknowtheoperaporgyandbess duncan notverywell iknowsomeofthesongs christine doyouknowthesongsummertime duncan ohyes ithinkit swonderful it soneofmyfavouritesongsofalltime christine oh i msopleasedyoulikeit too ifeelreallyhappywhenihearit duncan sodoi iwasreallysurprisedwhenifoundoutitwasasongfromanopera andit sreallyancient it smorethan 70yearsold ithoughtitwasajazzclassicfromthe1950s somethinglikethat it sbeautiful christine iagree itmakesmefeelveryhappy itmakesmethinkofwarmweatherandsummertime duncan metoo summerismyfavouritetimeoftheyear ialwaysfeelsooptimistic christine andofcourseitmakesmefeelveryrelaxed duncan yes intheopera thesingerissingingtohelpababysleep christine that sright whatdoyouthinkabouttheotherfamoussongfromtheopera duncan whichone christine i vegotplentyofnothing duncan ah thatone christine iadoreit duncan doyou ican tstandit christine why ithinkit sabsolutelybeautiful duncan it sridiculous hesays theycanstealtherugfromthefloor that sokwithme ithinkit sstupid christine ohcomeon thepointisthathehasnothingbuthe shappy hishappinessdoesn tdependonthethingsaroundhim hefeelshappy andthat swhat simportant duncan butitmakeshimseemlikeafool doyoureallythinkhe dbehappyifpeoplecameandtookhispossessions christine ithinkyou remissingthepoint in1926georgegershwinreadporgybyduboseheyward anativeofcharleston southcarolina andimmediatelywrotetotheauthorsuggestingthattheycollaborateona backgroundknowledge heywardwasenthusiastic butitwas1934beforegershwin scomposingandperformingschedulespermittedhimtobeginactualworkontheproject meanwhile heywardandhiswifedorothydramatizedporgyfora 1927productionwhichincorporatedspiritualsintotheaction thistheaterguildpresentationofporgyranfor367performancesandelicitedinterestfromothers amongthemaljolson inusingitasabasisforsomesortofmusical production however nothingcameoftheseideasandin1934 afteryearsofcorrespondence georgeandiragershwinjoinedduboseheywardincharlestontowritetheoperawhichhadbeengerminatingingeorge simaginationforseveralyears gershwinchosetohaveporgyandbessgivenabroadwayrunatthealvintheaterratherthanafulloperaticproduction toassuremoreperformances andthewordoperawascarefullyavoided thefirstcastofnineteensingingprincipals included withduncan annebrownasbess johnw bubblesassportin life warrencolemanascrown andtheevajessyechoir roubenmammoulianproducedanddirected andalexandersmallensconducted porgyandbesstriedoutinbostonandopenedinnewyorkonoctober10 1935 foradisappointingrunof124performances itwasyearslaterbeforetheshow sbackersgottheirmoneyback andmore porgyandbesswasgeorgegershwin slongestandmostambitiouscreation butitwasnottrulysuccessfulduringhislifetime someofthesongshadachievedpopularitybeforegershwin sdeathin1937 buttheworkearnedreal approvalandfavoronlyafterthe1940theaterguildpresentationofaslightlyrevisedversion foryearsitwasperformedmorefrequentlyineurope whereitwasconsideredatrueamericanopera thaninamerica porgyandbessreceiveditsfirstuncutproductioninhoustoninthe1970 s conductedbyjohndemain togreatacclamation anditwasfinallyproducedatthemetsome50yearsafterthefirstproduction itisprobablytheonlyoperafoundedon1920 sand30 sjazzwhichhassurvivedpastthepost worldwariiperiod whencomposersbegantousejazzsatirically 如果说音乐剧是雅俗共赏的音乐形式 那么歌剧则是阳春白雪 但这一部gershwin的经典作品 应该属于哪种类型 确实让人迷惑 它产生之初是在百老汇剧院上演的 其中优美的黑人民谣 蓝调 爵士乐 使它成为 波吉和贝丝porgyandbess 当代音乐剧的不朽佳作 但剧中壮丽的乐队及合唱队 代替对白的宣叙调 以及你去买该剧的唱片时 恐怕得在古典音乐或歌剧柜台才买得到它 又使它象一部歌剧 而且确实它也常被称为美国第一部正宗的歌剧 这个迷没有答案 gershwin他的本意恐怕就是如此 比如他的另几部著名作品 1924年的 蓝色狂想曲 1928年的 一个美国人在巴黎 就既是严肃音乐 又创造性地运用了爵士风情和黑人音乐文化 没有答案有什么关系呢 正是他 这位思想解放 始终关注黑人文的音乐天才 将黑人民谣及其综合产物 拉格泰姆 摇滚 蓝调 爵士正式提升到了美国音乐的象征的地位 波吉和贝丝 的故事发生在鲶鱼镇 黑人们在这里生活 一开始在酒馆中 几对黑人男女在蓝调钢琴的伴奏下激情起舞 这时 克拉拉在家里唱起著名的摇篮曲 夏令时光 summertime 院子里 黑人们边赌钱 边唱起美妙的民谣 oh nobodyknowswhenthelawdisgoin tocall 稍后醉醺醺的克劳恩带着贝丝进来 也参加赌钱 并发生争斗 克劳恩失手杀了人逃走 只有瘸子波吉愿收留贝丝 第二天葬礼上 贝丝唱起了优美的 走向天国 由于贝丝的 到来 波吉变化很多 他幸福地唱起 噢 我得到了许多 但逃到小岛上的克劳恩在台风中又回来找贝丝 波吉杀死了他 当被警察带走的波吉因证据不足被释放回来时 发现 贝丝已经被卖毒品的彼得带到纽约去了 波吉不知道纽约在哪里 但他相信只要她活着 他一定可以找回她 于是 他唱着 噢 上帝 我上路了 开始了漫长的寻找之路 languagepointsinlistening spread v 过去式spread过去分词spread做动词时 经常跟介词through搭配e g 大火很快蔓延了全城 thefirespreadthroughthewholeofthetown 消息很快传遍了全城 thenewsspreadthroughthetown spread n 扩展 扩张 伸展做名词时 经常跟介词of搭配e g 翅膀的伸展thespreadofwings流行感冒的蔓延thespreadofinfluenza 2 rob vt vi 1 vt 抢劫 盗窃e g 抢银行robabank 2 用于robsb ofsth 抢走 剥夺某人的某样东西 e g 小偷偷了我的表 t