unit 1 women of achievement

Unit1WomenofGreatAchievement willingtosacrifice hard working modest unselfish insistent perseverant determined intelligent responsible greatwoman Whatdoyouthinkisneededinordertobeagreatwoman Shewillalwaysremainclosetoourhearts Herweddingwastrulyaroyalweddingthateverygirlhasdreamedofatonetimeoranother ShetrulyhadaCinderellawedding Thoughherweddingbecameatabloidspectacle sheremainedloyaltohercausesofhelpingchildrenandtheafflicted especiallythosewithAIDS Sherepresentedyouth royalty compassion andbeauty tabloid t bl d煽動感情的 聳人聽聞的spectacle spekt kl奇觀afflicted苦惱takecompassion pityon PrincessDiana A Cinderella weddingtoPrinceCharles 英国王妃戴安娜1997年8月31日在巴黎遇车祸丧生 人们痛悼戴妃 绝非因为她的地位和金发 也不是因为她的年青和美丽 主要是因为她平易近人 心地善良 在戴妃辞世5周年之际 让我们一起怀念这位 人民的王妃 据报载 戴安娜可能是世界上最热心 也是最成功的集资者 她生前曾与英国 多个慈善团体有联系 并把精力集中于由她担任主席的 个慈善团体 这些团体主要的资助对象是老人 儿童 癌症和艾滋病患者以及无家可归者 戴安娜不但通过许多社会活动为这些团体筹款 她自己也常常直接捐款 单是在纽约拍卖她的服装一项 戴安娜便为慈善事业捐款 万英镑 其中 万英镑用于癌症的治疗与研究 戴安娜经常走访医院和其他福利机构 她亲自去看望艾滋病人 跟他们面对面地交谈 并且坚持在与他们握手时不戴手套 这一行动既给艾滋病患者带来生活的勇气与希望 也使社会受到震动 戴安娜生前曾担任英国红十字会的顾问 她为禁止在战争中使用地雷进行了不懈努力 她曾访问了安哥拉和波黑 她以自己勇敢的行动向世人警示战争的残酷并呼唤人类的良心 在很多人看来 戴安娜就是禁雷运动 MargaretThatcherwasthelongestservingBritishPrimeMinistersince1827 shewastheleaderofthecountryfrom1979to1990 herconservativepoliticsledtotheimplementationofsuchpoliticsasthepolltax TheFalklandIslandswarwasfoughtwhileshewasPrimeMinister HerintroductionofPollTaxcausedariot Whenherpartyleadershipwaschallengedin1990 sheresigned lateralsoretiringfromtheHouseofCommons Greatornot Adoctorwhobecameaspecialistinwomen sillnesses ShedevotedallherlifttomedicalworkforChinesewomenandchildren Herworkencouragedmanyotherwomentobecomedoctors LinQiaozhi 1901 1983 China LinQiaozhiwasafamousdoctorinChinawhobecameaspecialistinwomen sillnesses ShedevotedallherlifetomedicalworkforChinesewomenandchildren Herworkencouragedmanyotherwomentobecomedoctors Shenevergotmarriedorhadafamilyofherown JaneGoodallafamousbiologistinBritain Asayounggirl shealwayswantedtostudyanimals ShegaveupthecomfortablelifeandwenttoAfricatostudychimpsinthewild Herresearchshowedtheconnectionsbetweenchimpsandhumanbeings Sheworkstoprotectchimpseverywhere JaneGoodall sworkwassupportedbyafamouspaleontologist 古生物学家 whohadbeenstudyinghowearlypeopleappearedontheearth Hethoughtthatearlypeoplemighthavedevelopedfromchimpsandmonkeys Sohewantedsomebodytostudythesocialbehaviorofchimpstoseehowfarchimpsinthewildbehavedlikepeople SohesupportedJaneinherambitiontostudyanimalsinthewildandherworkhelpedhimwithhisideaonearlypeople NowadaysitisacceptedthatearlypeopledevelopedfromchimpsandmonkeysandJane sworkhashelpedpeopletoacceptthisidea Discussion groupwork WhydoyouthinkJaneGoogallwenttoAfricaratherthangotoauniversitytostudychimps 2 Doyouthinkherjobisimportant Why 3 Whatqualitiesdoyouthinkagreatwomanshouldhave Tostudythechimpsinthewildforestisabetterwaythaninthelaboftheuniversity NowadaysitisacceptedthatearlypeopledevelopedfromchimpsandmonkeysandJane sworkhashelpedpeopletoacceptthisidea Hardworking determined confident brave responsible unselfish patient etc 简 古多尔 JaneGoodall 1934 生于伦敦 自幼即对动物行为极感兴趣 18岁离开学校 到赴非洲为止 她曾先后担任过秘书以及影片制作助理 此后 她在非洲担任古生物学家路易斯 利基的助手 与利基的合作经验使她能于1960年在贡贝溪动物保护区设立一个营区 得以观察该地黑猩猩的行为 1965年获剑桥大学动物行为 学博士学位 1977年她建立了 简 古多尔人 动物与环境研究所 1991年 她倡议并成立了 根与芽 组织 目的是使从幼儿园到大学的年轻一代都能够行动起来 为了环境 动物和他们自己的社区创造一个更加美好的世界 1995年 被英国女王授予勋爵士 简 古多尔撰有许多书籍和论文 最著名的是 生活在人类的阴影中 1971 此著作已被翻译成15种文字 菲利普 伯曼 PhillipBerman 具有哈佛大学神学院比较 宗教学学位 他的获奖作品有 信念的勇气 探索意义 和 回家的旅程 APROTECTOROFAFRICANWILDLIFE Jane swaytostudychimpsandherachievement Herattitudetotheanimals Shehasachievedeverythingshewantedtodo Adayinthepark Watchingafamilyofchimpswakeup Wanderoffintotheforest feed cleaneachother Themotherchimpandherbabiesplayinthetree Comeintomother schimparms gotosleeptogetherintheirnest Thefirstparagraph Thewholeday Thesecondparagraph Shediscoveredthatchimpshuntandeatmeat Sheobservedchimpsasagrouphuntingamonkeyandtheneatingit Shealsodiscoveredhowchimpscommunicatewitheachother JodyWilliams USA JodyWilliamshelpedfoundaninternationalcampaigntostoptheuseoflandmines Sheworkedhardtomakeasmanycountriesaspossibleagreenottousethem SheandherorganizationweregiventheNobelPeacePrizein1997 Butshehaslostherownpersonallifebecausetheneedofthejob Shehelpedfoundaninternationalcampaigntostoptheuseoflandmines Sheworkedhardtomakeasmanycountriesaspossibleagreenottousethem SheandherorganizationweregiventheNobelPeacePrizein1997 JodyWilliams 1950 USA make leave createanimpressiononsb makeastrong anunforgettable agoodimpressiononsb Whatwereyourfirstimpressionsofher Howdidsheimpressyou Sheimpressedmeasaworkaholic bookworm Ourteacherimpressesuswiththeimportanceoflistening Ourteacherimpressesonustheimportanceoflistening Whatimpressed surprised excited frightened worried pleasedmemostisthat behavewell badly nobly properly rudely behaveasagentleman lady Howdidshebehaveatthedinnerparty Behaveyourself Mindyourmanners I mashamedofhiscruel inhuman rude stupidbehavior awell ill badly behavedchild studythebehaviorofapes bees However theeveningmakesitallworthwhile 这工作值得被我父亲做 Itisworthwhileformyfathertodothework Theworkisworthytobedonebymyfather 这个问题值得再讨论 Itisworthdiscussingthequestion Itisworthwhilediscussingthequestion Thequestionisworthdiscussing Thequestionisworthyofbeingdiscussed Weworkanditisworthit itisworthwhile 这值得 Itisworthastraw 分文不值 worthnotice praise thetrouble avisit金钱精力的词worthyofconsideration praise Asyourinstructor 教师 advised yououghttospendyourtimeonsomething researchinginto A preciousB worthC worthyD valuable Therepairscostalot butit smoneywell A tospendB spentC beingspentD spending Bwell 过去分词结构wellspent花得值的welldonewelleducatedwellbuiltwell dressed inspiresbtodosth aninspiringspeech words findinspirationinmusic drawinspirationfromnature Inmydreaminspirationvisitedme haveasuddeninspiration lack need Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears manyChinesestill thetraditionalcustoms A performB possessC observeD support WhenandhowdoyouobserveMartinLutherKingJrDay celebrate Pleaseobservethesafetyrules obeyspeedlimits TheoutspokenMrs Liutobeoutspoken tobefrankHowdidhelook Sir Washeportly bold outspoken andhearty 是不是又魁梧 又豪放 又直爽 又精神饱满 Hehasalwayslikedthisstraightforward outspokenyoungster 刚正不阿 垂芳千载Baozhengwasuprightand whichhasgainedeverlastingfameforhiminhistory Iintendedtohavehelpedyou butIwasverybusyatthattime sbhappen seem appear pretendtosbbesaid reported believed considered to Sbexpected wished hoped wouldlike love to wanted meant intended planedtohavedonesth CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered thefirstcomputer A toinventB inventingC tohaveinventedD havinginvented Doletyourmotherknowallthetruth Sheappears everything A totellB tobetoldC tobetellingD tohavebeentold Thebankisreportedinthelocalpaper inbroaddaylightyesterday A robbedB tohavebeenrobbedC beingrobbedD havingbeenrobbed I dlovetohavegonetothepartylastnight butIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport SheaskedtobesenttoworkinTibet IfinditalmostimpossibletospeakEnglishfluently Theproblemtobediscussedtomorrowisveryimportant Theproject complete bytheendof2006 willexpandthecity stelephonenetworktocover1 000 000users tobecompleted Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple butitremains see whethertheywillenjoyit tobeseen Much Agreatdealremainsyettodo Wefoundthegirlhardtoplease dealwith Theplaneistoofarawaytosee Thereare5pairs butI matalosswhichtobuy A tobechosenB tochooseC tochoosefromD forchoosing C Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho forthespoiledchild A istoblameB shouldblameC isgoingtoblameD istobeblamed A Ihaveplentyofletterstotype Manager doyouhaveanyletterstobetyped Thehouseistolet Thebookiseasytoread Fornearly3hourswewaitedforthedecision only tocomeagainthenextday A totellB tellingC tobetoldD beingtold C Withalotofdifficultproblems thenewly electedpresidentishavingahardtime A settledB settlingC tosettleD being d C Mum whydoyoualwaysmakemeeataneggeveryday enoughproteinandnutritionasyouaregrowingup A GetB GettingC TogetD Tobegetting C tobeginwith tocutalongstoryshort tobefrank franklyspeaking tobeexact 遇有紧急情况 突发事件 请拨119 Inanemergency call119 Thegovernmentwillcontrolthenumberoftallbuildingsastheycanbedangerousinanemergency Itisimportanttokeep staycalminanemergency Mr Whitecankeephisheadinanyemergency heisneverlikelytopanic Theriotinggrewworseandthegovernmentdeclaredastateofemergency 骚乱恶化 bepreparedforallkindsofemergencies以备各种不测 takeemergencymeasurestostampoutcrime采取紧急措施来消灭犯罪Iwanttoreportanemergency We rehavingaspecia