新世纪大学英语综合教程4课后答案unit-6.doc

The Answers to Book4-Unit6Enhance Your Language Awareness(I) Working with Words and Expressions1. (1) commonplace (2) enduring (3) dim (4) command(5) imperfection (6) insensitive (7)abandon (8) finite(9) mean (10)weaving (11) additional (12) aspirations(13)gratitude (14)endless (15) faithful (16)committed 2. (1)live on (2)dawned upon (3) live by(4) is invested with (5) hold fast to (6) All to(7) step aside (8) set out (9) to and fro (10) work at (II) Increasing Your Word Power1.(1) take effective measures (2) anew kind of explosive (3) the only alternative (4) defensive weapons (5) an impressive speech (6) a comparative study of Chinese and western cultures (7) take the imitative to donate blood (8) a creative musician (9) a distant relative (10) a constructive proposal2.Verbs + -iveVerbs + -ivealternatealternativecomparecomparativecreatecreative defensedefensiveconstructconstructiveeffecteffectiveexplodeexplosiveimpressimpressiveinitiate initiative relaterelative Adjectives VerbsAdjectives VerbsadditionaladdpleasantpleasebeautifulbeautifyprosperousprospercontradictorycontradictradiantradiantdeafdeafenrelentlessrelentdifferentdifferrespectfulRespectintensiveintensifysparklingsparkleminimalminimizewonderfulwonderoppositeopposewitheredwither 3. (1) provide care （for）;receive care; take care; take care of (2) give sb. A chance; have a/ the chance; stand a chance （of）（3）show concern for; express concern about; voice ones concern (4) agree to ones demand; give in to ones demand; give up a demand; makedemands on; meet a demand; satisfy a demand (5) accumulate experiences; acquire an experience; gain experience; learn from experience (6) be filled with fear; be seized with fear; express fear; live in fear (of); for fear of ; for fear that(clause)(7) accept gift; exchange gifts with; give a gift; present sb. with a gift; receive a gift(8) arouse hope; boost ones hope; bring/give hope to sb.; fulfill a/ the hope; lose hope; raise ones hope（9）build up ones strength; develop/ find /gain/gather/save ones strength(10) carry out a test; conduct a test; do /give a test; put sb. through a test; run a testGrammar1 （1）to (2) for (3) for (4) to (5)in （6）with （7）between （8）to （9）of （10）for （11）of （12）for2(1) Emma is an expert in/ on organic farming.(2) There is a greater demand for cars these days.(3) The computer has had a great impact on our modern life.(4) Henry has a talent for making people laugh.(5) Many people in this country are demanding a reduction in taxes.(6) I really have confidence in my best friend, and I can turn to for help when in an emergency.(III) Cloze(1) with (2)sense (3)faithful (4) commit (5) aspirations(6) gratitude (7) dawns (8)accumulated (9) nourishment (10) preoccupied (11) flowers (12) tendered (13) weave (14) elevate(IV) Translation1. Sentence translation(1) The ambassador to the U.N. was invested with full authority to deal with all the foreign affairs concerning his country on behalf of his government.(2) All the way on the train I had been preoccupied with the result of the term examination until the conductor reminded me of the arrival of my destination(3) Although her husbands name did not appear on the list of the people who got killed in the traffic accident, she kept walking to and fro, anxious to see him back home sooner.(4) I was setting out to translate the contract into English when it dawned upon me tat both parties involved were Chinese companies.(5) At the party, people sang and danced with abandon, totally forgetting the troubles in their lives.(6) With the great aspirations to become an astronaut, Jackson committed himself to the 2-year strenuous constitution training.(7) His paintings, drawing on timeless fairy stories, exemplified the Europeans taste of that period.(8) The bus driver didnt want to take any responsibility for the accident and so he took every means to put the blame on the passengers on board.(9) He not only risked his own life to save the old man from the burning house but made some room in his own house for him to settle down.(10) From childhood, she tried to live by the teachings of her parents and gradually accumulated a set of standards of conduct.2. Paragraph TranslationWhat is truth? Truth is the correct reflection of peoples knowledge about the objective world and its laws. Truth makes people full of hope and life full of brilliance and glory. Therefore, many people regard the pursuit of truth as the ultimate goal of their lives to the truth and make understanding contributions to mankind.Truth is both absolute and relative. We say that truth is absolute because truth can objectively reflect the essential of things. However, any truth is but peoples correct understanding of the development of things at a ce