英语人教版八年级下册unit 10 2a.doc

Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years.Period 3Main activities : Section B 2a-3aTeaching period: 1 period Teaching aims and demands:1. Patterns: millions of, search for, a 46-year-old husband and father, regard.as.2.Use regular steps to learn the reading article. Difficulties: Millions of, search for, a 46-year-old husband and father, regard.as.Teaching tools: Multi-media and SCRTeaching method: Five-step Teaching MethodTeaching procedures:Step 1: Lead-in and free talkLook at the pictures about our hometown before and now. Discuss the questions with your partner.1. Can you find any changes in your hometown?2. What do you think of the changes? Step 2: Interaction.Task 1. Answer the questions before you read 1. Why do millions of Chinese leave the countryside every year? 2. How often do you think these people visit their hometowns? 3. What new buildings does the government usually build in towns and villages?Task 2. Find expressions with the same meanings as these words and phrases from the passage 1. look for _ 2. consider _ 3. across from _ 4. in ones opinion _ 5. go back _ 6. changes _ 7. area _ Task 3. Work in pairs and complete the summary with words from the passage. Many Chinese people these days leave their _ to work in _. They usually _ to their hometown one or two times a _. Zhong Wei hasnt been back in close to three years. He has been working in a _ factory in Wenzhou for the past 13 years. People like him are _ in how their hometowns are changing. New buildings are often built by the _. Zhong Wei thinks these changes are _ because things need to change in order to become better. But he also thinks some things _ change, and his hometown is still the place that holds all his childhood _.Task 4. Fin the phrases with your group. 1. 一年一或两 2. 数以百万计 3. 寻找 4. 一位46岁的丈夫和父亲 5. 找到许多时间做事 6. 带着极浓厚的兴趣关注 7. 二十世纪中期 8.一成不变 9.如此快乐的一个童年 10.我们的家乡在我们心中留下了许多温馨甜蜜的回忆 Task 5. Language points and Extension 1. search for search作不及物动词时，意为“搜索；搜查”。 search for意为“搜寻，找寻”。 He is searching for his sunglasses他正在找他的太阳镜。 作及物动词，意为“在搜查”或“搜查”。 They searched the forest for the lost child. 他们在森林里寻找那个走失的小孩。 2. among / between among prep. 在三者或三者以上之间e.g. Tom sits among the students. 汤姆坐在学生之间。 between prep. 在两者之间Tom sits between Mary and Frank.汤姆坐在玛丽和弗兰克之间。 3. 复合形容词 a 46-year-old husband and father= a husband and father of 46 years old “一位46岁的丈夫和父亲” Tom is a 10-year-old boy. = Tom is a boy of 10 years old.汤姆是一个10岁的男孩。 ten-minute walk/drive/ride = ten minutes walk/drive/ride 步行/开车/骑车10分钟的路程 a 46-year-old husband and father 一位46岁的丈夫和父亲(1个人) a 46-year-old husband and a father 一位46岁的丈夫和一位父亲(2个人) the English teacher and headmaster英语老师兼校长 the English teacher and the headmaster英语老师和校长 4. shame 可数名词，表示“可耻的人或事；可惜（遗憾）的事” He felt no shame for what he had done.他不对自己所做过的事感到羞愧。 不可数名词，意为“羞耻；羞愧；惭愧” Extension 拓展 to ones shame 令某人感到羞愧的是To his shame, he lied to his parents. Its a shame for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是可耻的 Its a shame for you to lie to others. What a shame! 多么可耻（遗憾）啊！ 5. regardas将视为 其后接名词或代词。 I regard you as my best friend.我把你当做我最好的朋友。 We regard him as our brother. 我们把他当成兄弟看待。 6. century “世纪；百年”，复数形式为centuries。 Extension 拓展延伸 in the mid-20th century 20世纪中期 in the early 21st century 21世纪早期 in the late 19th century 19世纪晚期 the 1850s 19世纪五十年代 =the fifties of the nineteenth centur