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高考总复习人教版英语必修2Unit 5 Music【教学目标】1语言知识目标: 1)学生能够正确读写及运用以下单词和词组:roll, folk, jazz, musician, pretend, attach, form, paaser-by, instrument ,perform, pub, performance, cash, studio, millionaire, addition,rely,humurous,attractive,confident, dream of, be honest with, play jokes on, or so, break up2)学生能够认出并运用 介词which/whom 的定语从句2语言技能目标:1)强化略读、查读等阅读微技能,训练通过寻找关键词,主题句等方式更快速并准确地确定文章的段落大意,理清文章的总体框架与脉络。2)继续运用已经掌握的基本猜词技巧猜测文章中的部分单词。3情感态度与文化意识目标:1)了解各种音乐形式,了解The Monkees组合的发展历程,接触不同地区的音乐,深化对音乐的认识,提高音乐素养。2)在小组合作互动中,增强学生的团队合作精神与分享意识。3)培养学生自主学习的能力。【重点难点】1、教学重点:a.获取The Monkees组合发展历程的信息;b.训练学生掌握、理解文章细节的阅读能力。帮助学生在体验中与人合作的能力2、教学难点:a.通过阅读更好地发展各种阅读技巧;b.训练用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决问题的能力。【教学策略与手段】1培养学生调查搜集信息、分析信息,整合网络信息的资源利用策略。2培养学生与老师、同学交流信息,交换看法,在小组合作学习和自主探究学习中成长的调控策略。3培养学生的认知策略:a. 在学习中借助音乐作品、图片、表格等非语言信息进行理解或语言表达; b. 对所学内容能主动复习并加以整理和归纳; c. 注意发现语言的规律并能运用规律举一反三。4采用多媒体课件作为主要的教学手段。多媒体课件可以将文字、图象、声音三者结合起来,更加活泼生动,易于为学生所接受,也能够更好地服务于教学。同时,借助黑板、粉笔等辅助手段开展教学活动。【考点要求】写出下列必考单词1.摇滚乐n. _2.民间的adj. _3.爵士音乐n. _4.过路人;行人n. _5.额外的;外加的;特大的adj. _6.工具;器械;乐器n. _7.然后,后来adv. _8.工作室,演播室n. _9.百万富翁,富豪n. _10.广播,播放v.&n. _11.酒馆,酒吧n. _ 写出下列单词的变化形式1.音乐(n.)_;音乐的(adj.)_;音乐家(n.)_2.表演;履行(v.)_;表演,节目(n.)_;表演者(n.)_3.做事,行为(v.&n.)_;行为过程(n.)_;男演员(n.)_;女演员(n.)_4.赚,挣得(v.)_;挣钱者,挣钱的生意(n.)_;薪水,收入(n.)_5.幽默,诙谐(n.)_;幽默的,诙谐的(adj.) _6.吸引(v.)_;吸引力,魅力(n.)_;吸引人的,有吸引力的(adj.)_7.邀请(v.)_;邀请,招待(n.)_;诱人的(adj.)_活学活用用所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Yesterday Mary _ me to dinner and to my joy, the dish she prepared was _.(invite)2.She enjoys playing all kinds of _ instruments and she wishes one day she would become the best _ of the world. (music)3.She was a _ girl and her writings were full of _ .(humour)4.When the police found out the _ was actually lying, they decided to take _and they arrested her the following day. (act)5.Many visitors _ by the beauty of the West Lake, saying that the beautiful scenery there is really _.(attraction)答案:1.invited;inviting2.musical;musician3.humorous;humour4.actress;action5.are attracted; attractive 翻译下列必背短语1.梦见;梦想;设想 _2.老实说 _3.戏弄 _4.大约 _5.打碎;分裂;解体 _6.用现金,有现钱 _7.分类;整理;理顺;办妥 _8.坚持 _9.最重要;首先 _10.认真对待 _11.对有信心 _12.认为有(重要性,意义),附上 _活学活用根据括号中的解释,从课文中找出恰当的短语完成下列句子。1.A journey around the world?It,s just something most of us only can _(to experience in one,s mind).2.I _ great importance _ this research. (to believe something is important)3.There are thousands of toys in your cupboards, could you please _(separate sth. from a large group) those that can be thrown away?4._(to tell the truth), do you really need the money?5.So far, I,ve kept three thousand books _ (about, around) on my bookshelves.6.We can discuss it later, but _(most important of all), let me have your telephone number and e-mail address.7.She _(believe in) herself. What,s more, she tries her best to do everything she thinks is worthwhile.8.Although his plan is difficult to carry out, he _(continue doing sth .in spite of the difficulties) it.9.Though he knew they _ him, he pretended not to notice it. (trick sb. to make him appear rediculous)答案:1.dream of/about2.attach;to3.sort out4.To be honest5.or so6.above all7.is confident of8.sticks to9.were playing jokes on .单元重点动词know dream pretend attach form earn perform rely break sort dip 活学活用用上述动词的适当形式填空。1._too much to money, she kept working hard day and night, only to ruin her health.2.Tom suggested _ in the street to draw the attention of the public so that they could make themselves _very soon.3.Having found that _ my living was not easy in the city, I returned to my home village to work the land, hoping to live a better life.4.He can,t _ on to tell the truth, for he is a famous liar.5._ into the book and reading a bit here and there is enough if you just wish to read for fun.6.I never _ about becoming rich until I came to Shenzhen.答案:1.Attaching 2.performing; known3.earning 4.be relied 5.Dipping6.dreamed重点句型 But as soon as the programme was over, the telephones which were in the same room started ringing.(P38)可是演出一结束,同一房间里的电话就响了起来。as soon as.一就 I,ll telephone you as soon as I get there.我一到那里就给你打电话。活学活用模仿造句。(1)他一回来就请你马上告诉我。_ (2)这孩子作业一做完就打开了电视。_ 答案:(1)Please tell me as soon as he comes back.(2)The boy turned on the TV as soon as he finished his homework.语篇领悟根据课文The Band that Wasn,t完成下列短文 If we are 1 with ourselves, most of us have dreamed of 2 famous. Most musicians form a band because of the same interest 3 writing and playing music. They may play anywhere to earn some extra money as well as fulfill their dreams. 4 ,“The Monkees”, which started differently, 5 (begin) as a TV show with musicians 6 (play) jokes and music in the programme. Only after a year or so 7 they become more serious and they produced their own records and later became even more popular 8 “The Beatles” in the USA. The band once broke 9 and reunited. In memory of 10 time as a real band, they produced a new record in 1996.答案:1.honest2.being/becoming3.in 4.However5.began6.playing7.did8.than9.up10.their .考点活用用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文 说实话,我喜欢音乐:摇滚乐,爵士乐,尤其喜欢流行乐而且我总是梦想当一名音乐家。我想象着有一天我成了一名歌手站在舞台上表演,有歌迷为我鼓掌,而且一个默默无闻的我居然一夜成名。如果梦想成真,我会赚很多的钱,而且获得很高的声誉。以后,我会变成一位演员,一位名演员! 事实上,想成为歌手或音乐家,我必须有音乐天赋或创作歌曲的能力。但是尤其重要的是我必须有柔和或低沉的嗓子。问题就在这里,不然的话,我就不会站在这里,向过路人开玩笑,并且靠乞讨为生。嘿嘿!_答案:To be honest, I like music, rock,n,roll, jazz, especially pop songs and I am always dreaming of being a musician. I imagine that some day I would become a singer, standing on the stage, and performing with the fans clapping, and an unknown one hit the world overnight! If the dream really comes true, I will earn a lot of money, and get great reputation. Afterwards, I will be an actor, a famous actor! As a matter of fact, to be a singer or musician, I should have a talent for music or have the ability of composing a song. But above all, I should have a soft or deep voice. That is the problem! Or else, I won,t stand here, play jokes with the passers-by and beg money for my life! Hey, hey!【自主学习】1.Guess which music matches which picture.(P33)猜猜看,哪段音乐与哪幅图片相匹配。阅读下列句子,注意match的词性和意思。(1)Its difficult to find a curtain to match the color of the wall. (v.与相配)(2)To match the need of the society, we need to be well-qualified. (v.满足的需要)(3)The tie is a nice match to the shirt. (n.相配的人/物)(4)Last night we watched an exciting basketball match. (n.比赛)(5)He searched his pocket for a match. (n.火柴)2.Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan?(P34)你唱卡拉时,是否假装自己就是宋祖英或刘欢一样著名的歌星吗?词语归纳pretend sth./to be sb.把假装成pretend to do sth.假装做pretend to be doing sth.假装正在做pretend to have done sth.假装已经做pretend+that从句 装作,假装即学即练根据括号中的提示完成下列小片段。 As Tom wasn,t interested in his lessons, whenever there was an exam, he would (1) (假装生病).Last week, he (2) (假装头痛)when the teacher was going to give a quiz. He (3) (假装痛得厉害)during the quiz. An hour later, when the quiz was finished, he (4) .(假装好了)答案:(1)pretend that he was ill/pretend to be ill (2)pretended a headache (3)pretended to be suffering great pain (4)pretended to have recovered3.To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.(P34)说实在的,许多人把名和利看得很重。词语归纳attach.to认为有(重要性,意义),附上be attached to依恋,喜欢,附属于 即学即练将下列句子译成汉语。(1)This institute is attached to Beijing University._ (2)People attach too much importance to money nowadays._ (3)He attached his horse to a huge tree._ (4)It,s easy to become attached to the children you work with._ 答案:(1)这个研究所附属于北京大学。 (2)现在的人把金钱看得太重了。(3)他把马系在一棵大树上。 (4)你很容易就会喜欢上和你相处的孩子们。 4.But just how do people form a band?(P34) 那么,人们又是怎样组成乐队的呢?词语拓展form 构成,形状;外形,表格reform 改革former 从前的,以前formal 正式的informal 非正式的in the form of以形式be in form 身体好;竞技状态好take the form of 采取形式be out of form 身体不好;竞技状态不好即学即练选用上述单词或短语的适当形式填空。 Two years ago Andy filled in a (1) and became a member on his city basketball team where he could receive (2) training. He practised hard and was (3) good (4) ,so he did win the respect of others. But last year he ate too much fat (5) chocolate and ice cream and he became fatter and fatter and (6) .Therefore he was fired when the team decided to (7) ,which made his (8) fans quite disappointed.答案:(1)form (2)formal (3)in (4)form (5)in the form of (6)out of form (7)reform (8)former5.Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.(P34)有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为路人演奏,这样他们可以为自己多挣一些钱,或者可以挣钱买自己需要的乐器。passers-by是复合名词。复合词的复数构成遵循以下原则:(1)有中心名词的在其后加-s:如:passers-by; lookers-on; sisters-in-law;(2)没有中心名词者在词尾加-s:如:grown-ups; go-betweens(3)由man和woman与别的名词构成的复合词则两个名词都需变为复数形式。如:men-doctors; women-workers6.The band broke up about 1970,but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s.(P34)乐队大约在1970年解散,但令人高兴的是,到80年代中期,他们再次聚首。词语拓展break up破裂;解散;(学校)期末放假break.up 拆开;结束(关系);关闭(公司);(用武力)迫使放弃break down(机器等)出故障;失败;(身体)垮了;情不自禁(哭起来)break.down打倒、砸破(某物);破坏;消除(某种感情);把分类/分解break off 断开;折断;停顿;中断break in 闯入;强行进入;打断;插嘴break into 强行进入,打断break out(疾病、灾害等不好的东西)突然爆发break through 冲过,取得突破/有重大发现;从云层后露出;克服;战胜即学即练选用上述短语填空。(1)After the storm the sun _ the clouds.(2)The fire _ at midnight. Luckily, no one was in the house.(3)The thief _ and was surprised to find that the house had already been _.(4)What would happen to the children if their parents _?(5)He _ in the middle of his talk at the sight of an unexpected visitor.(6)When he found that he couldn,t do it as he planned, he _ and cried.答案: (1)broke through (2)broke out (3)broke in; broken into (4)broke up (5)broke off (6)broke down 7.I,m honoured that you would ask me for advice.(P40) 你征求我的意见,我深感荣幸。词语拓展be/feel honoured(做某事)感到荣幸have the honour of doing sth.得到某殊荣;有幸做某事in honour of sb./in sb.s honour为表示敬意,为了纪念某人honour sb.with sth.(for sth.)因而给予表扬(奖励、称号等)即学即练选用上述单词填空。(1)With the rain _ on the window, I couldn,t go to sleep.(2)The red team _ their opponents and won the championship.(3)The angry man _ the boy in the face.(4)Don,t _ me on the back. It hurts.(5)The clock _ twelve and the crowds cheered for the New Year.(6)To our joy, our first concert was a big _.答案:(1)beating (2)beat (3)hit(4)strike/hit (5)struck (6)hit9.Then,make a special time for practicing and stick to it. (P40)然后,定下专门训练的时间并坚持下去。词语辨析stick to;insist on(1)stick to粘在上;坚持原则、真理、观点、决定、计划等。(2)insist on 坚持,坚决要求(其后多接动名词或动名词的复合结构)如:The flour has stuck to her fingers and apron.面粉粘在她的手指和围裙上。She finds it impossible to stick to that vegetarian diet.她发现要坚持素食很难。He will stick to her whatever happens.无论发生什么事,他都会和她在一起。Don,t stick to your opinion.不要坚持己见。I insist on your taking immediate action to put this right.我坚决要求你立刻采取行动处理好这件事情。 即学即练选用上述词语填空。(1)No matter what you say, I shall _ my opinion.(2)He _ leaving at once, and no one could stop him.答案:(1)stick to (2)insisted on 【写作步步高】如何写好并列句(1) 并列连词的意思与作用由两个或两个以上的简单句并列连接起来的句子叫并列句。并列句的基本句型是:“简单句并列

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