历年高考英语易错题-难题-好题汇编及解析.doc

历年高考英语易错题 难题 好题汇编（1） 1、Stop making so much noise _ the neighbor will start complaining.A、or else B、but still C、and then D、so that2、We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we wont go _ its raining.A、if B、when C、though D、because3、The weather is too cold _ March this year. It was still _ when I came here years ago. A、for; colderB、in; coldC、in; hotD、for; hotter4、How much vinegar did you put in the soup? Im sorry to say, _. I forget. A、noB、no oneC、nothingD、none 5、He is only too ready to help others, seldom, _, refusing them when they turn to him.A、if neverB、if everC、if not D、if any6、What should I wear to attend his wedding party? Dress _ you like.A、whatB、howeverC、whateverD、how7、The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job? _ my students have a try?A、Shall B、Must C、Will D、May 8、Id like to live somewhere _ the sun shines all year long.A、whichB、thatC、whereD、in which 9、I _ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldnt get away.A、was planningB、plannedC、had plannedD、would plan 10、Your book, Tommy? No, Mom, its my friends. Remember to return it to _ name is on it.A、what B、whichC、whoseD、whosever 11、Thank you for sending us _ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us _ a great service.A、不填；aB、the；aC、不填；不填D、the；不填 12、Now that we _ all the money, its no use turning on me and saying its all my fault.A、had lost B、lost C、have lost D、lose 13、We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are _.A、looking upB、coming up C、making up D、turning up 14、When did it begin to snow? It started _ the night.A、duringB、byC、from D、at15、Young as he is, David has gained _ rich experience in _ society.A、the; theB、a; 不填C、不填；不填D、不填；the16、_ from endless homework on weekends, the students now find their own activities, such as taking a ride together to watch the sunwise.A、Freed B、FreeingC、To freeD、having freed17、So you missed the meeting. _. I got there five minutes before it finished.A、Not at all B、Not exactly C、Not especially D、Not really 18、Do you mind if I smoke? _A、Why not?B、Yes, help yourselfC、Go aheadD、Yes, but youd better not19、We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal. _.A、With pleasureB、It doesnt matterC、It was no trouble at allD、By all means20、_ the temperature might drop, coal was prepared for warming.A、To considerB、ConsideredC、ConsideringD、To be considered 21、Tom, you are caught late again. Oh, _.A、not at allB、just my luckC、never mindD、thats all right22、What do you think of the concert? I really enjoy it. I didnt expect it was _ wonderful.A、asB、moreC、mostD、very 23、The engineers made two big plans for the dam, _ was never put in force.A、one of themB、whichC、one of whichD、every one of which 24、I have no one _ me, for I am a new comer here.A、helpB、helpingC、to helpD、to have helped25、The little girl couldnt work the problem out. She wasnt _ clever.A、thatB、muchC、enoughD、too26、Listen! His family must be quarrelling, _?A、mustnt itB、isnt itC、arent theyD、neednt they27、The police have _ power to deal with such matters by _ law.A、the; theB、不填；不填C、不填；theD、the；不填28、Jack felt unhappy as they all went outing _ him.A、exceptB、butC、withoutD、besides29、That she hadnt kept her _ on her work resulted in the failure.A、headB、heartC、brainD、mind 30、Did your sister pass the exam? She failed and is in low spirits. Im sorry for her. _.A、Thank youB、Youre welcomeC、I would think soD、Never mind31、The students spent as much time getting trained as they _ studying.A、dislikedB、wereC、hadD、did 32、It was believed that things would get worse, but _ it is they are getting better.A、beforeB、afterC、becauseD、as 33、As time went by, the plan stuck _ fairly practical.A、to provedB、to provingC、provedD、to be proved 34、More than one _ the people heart and soul.A、official has servedB、officials have servedC、official has served forD、officials have served for 35、The president stood by a window inside the room, _, looking over the square.A、where I entered B、into which I enteredC、which I entered D、that I entered 36、Though I _ to go abroad, I changed my mind and decided to stay with my family.A、had wantedB、wantedC、would wantD、did want 37、My brother is very tall. The little bed wont _ for him.A、prepareB、matchC、fitD、do 38、Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Dennis. Youre quite welcome, Julie. _. Wed been looking forward to seeing you.A、Were glad to meet you B、Im afraid you didnt have a good timeC、Thank you for your coming D、Just stay a little longer, please 39、Scientists say they have found a way to produce the human bodys own cancer-killing cells through gene treatment, _ new hope to cancer sufferers.A、offeringB、showingC、takingD、making 40、We are going to discuss the way of reading works _ it is used for real life purposes, and this should give you a better understanding of it.A、thatB、whichC、whereD、when 41、The dinner was delicious! I agree. I am so full. Thats too bad. But some dessert _.A、 has ordered B、will be ordered C、has been orderedD、was going to be ordered 42、This wall of air is an effective answer to the problem and it _ work. But it is a question to put such a wall of air around the statue.A、may B、must C、should D、could 43、We should know that we can only reach the top if we are ready to _ and learn from failure.A、deal with B、depend on C、carry on D、go with 44、Good evening. I _ to see Miss Jessic. Oh! Good evening. Im sorry, but she is not in.A、came B、come C、have come D、had come 45、Please call me at 8:00 tomorrow morning. Im kind of forgetful. Dont worry about that, youll be surely _.A、reminded B、told C、warned D、informed 46、Whats the matter with Tim? Oh, Tims cellphone was left in a taxi accidentally, never _ again.A、to findB、to be foundC、findingD、being found 47、A terrible earthquake happened in that district at the end of 2004, _ many countries in the world paid close attention to this.A、whereB、whenC、whichD、what48、How come a simple meal like this costs so much? We have _ in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.A、addedB、included C、containedD、charged 49、You didnt wait for Mr. Black last night, did you? No, but we _. He didnt return home at all.A、 couldnt have B、neednt have C、didnt need to D、should wait have 50、How do you think I should receive the reporter? _ you feel about him, try to be polite.A、How B、What C、Whatever D、However 1.AAADB 6.BACCD 11.ACAAC 16.ABCCC 21.BACCA 26.CDCDA 31.DDAAC 36.ADCAD 41.CCACA 46.BBBCD第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)Sometimes your biggest weakness can become your biggest strength 36 the story ofthis boy for exampleHe decided to study judo(柔道) 37 he had lost his left 38 in a car accidentThe boy began lessons 39 an old Japanese judo masterThe boy was doing well， 40 he couldnt understand why，after three months of training，the master had 41 him only one move“Sensei，”the boy 42 said to his master，“shouldnt I be learning more moves?”“This is the only move you11 ever 43 to know，”the sensei repliedNot quite understanding，but believing in his teacher，the boy 44 trainingSeveral months later，the sensei 45 the boy to his first tournamentTo his 46 , the boy easily won his first two matches. The third match proved to be more 47 ，but after some time，his opponent(对手)became impatient and charged；the boy skillfully 48 his one move to win the matchStill amazed by his 49 ，the boy was now in the finalsThis time，his opponent was bigger，stronger，and more 50 For a while，the boyappeared to be defeated 51 that the boy might get 52 ，the referee called a timeout(暂停)He was about to stop the match when the sensei 53 ，saying，“No，let him continue” Soon after the match began again，his opponent made a big 54 :he dropped his guardThe boy won the tournamentWhen asked，“how did I win with only one move ? ”，the sensei answered, “First， youve almost 55 one of the most difficult throws in all of judoSecond，the only known defense for that move is for your opponent to grasp your left arm”36ATake BGive CTell DMake37Abecause Bthough Cbefore Duntil38A1eg Beye Carm Dhand39Awith Bas Cbeneath D1ike40Afor Bsince Cso Dor41Apromised Btaught Callowed Ddelivered42Ahonestly Bfinally Cimpatiently Drapidly43Aneed Bfail Cagree Ddemand44Aavoided Bstopped Ckept Dregretted45Aapplied Bkept Ccarried Dtook46Aembarrassment Bencouragement Cdisappointment Dastonishment47Adifficult Bawkward Cfrightening Dunique48Asacrificed Bsuggested Cquitted Dused49Acompetitor Bmaster Csuccess Dchallenge50Aresponsible Bexperienced Ccasual Dstressed51AConcerned BThreatened CDisappointed DDelighted52Atired Bdefeated Churt Dfined53Asighed Badded Capproved Dinterrupted54Adiscovery Bdifference Cmistake Ddecision55Acreated Bmastered Cexposed Dwatched36. A. B.CAC 41. B.B ACD 46.D. ADCB 51. ACDCB历年高考英语易错题 难题 好题汇编（2） 51、_ has recently been done to provide more buses for the people, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A、ThatB、WhatC、In spite of whatD、Though what 52、As we have much time left, lets discuss the matter _ tea and cake.A、overB、withC、by D、at 53、Mr Black must be worried about something. You can _ it from the look on his face.A、reasonB、recognizeC、readD、realize54、Can I pay the bill by check? Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment _ be made in cash.A、shallB、needC、willD、can 55、If you win the competition, you will be given _ to Europe for two.A、a free 7-day trip B、a free trip for 7-dayC、a 7-day free trip D、a trip for 7-day free 56、Hey, Kelin. Happy new year! _? Ok, I guess. My grandma kept cooking and cooking, so I just kept eating.A、How was your breakB、How is your grandmaC、Where did you go for holidayD、What did you do in your holiday 57、Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management? if you make _ most of the equipment, there will be _ rise in production.A、不填；不填 B、the；a C、不填；a D、the；不填 58、Will $200 _ the cost of the damage? Im afraid not. I need at least $100 more.A、doB、includeC、coverD、afford 选C do的主语是人，include应该用被动语态，afford的主语是人，是买的起的意思。通过排除法可知选cover，意思是包括，所以本题选C。59、If you live in the country or have ever visited there, _ are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.A、situationsB、factsC、dancesD、possibilities 选C 本题考查名词语意的选择。在此处chances的意思是“有的可能”。本句句意为“你就有可能听到小鸟歌唱来迎接每一天。”60、I _ you, but I didnt think you would listen to me.A、could have toldB、must have toldC、should tellD、might rell 选A 本题考查情态动词的用法。此处语意为“我当时本应该告诉你（could have told you），但我想你不会听我的话”。英语中常用could/might/should/ought to have done这一结构表示“本应该做而没做”。61、This problem may lead to more serious ones if _ unsolved.A、makingB、remainedC、keepingD、left 选D 本题考查省略句的用法。此处完整的句子应为：This problem may lead to more serious ones if it is left unsolved.在从句中如果主语与主句的主语一致时，常将从句的主语和谓语的一部分省略。62、I have no dreams _ to have a happy life.A、rather thanB、more thanC、other thanD、less than 选C 本题考查短语的用法区别。rather than的意思是“是不是”、“宁愿而不愿”，more than的意思为“超过、不仅”，other than的意思是“除了”，less than的意思是“少于、决不”。在此处只有选项C最符合本句意义：除了梦想过上好生活，我没有别的梦想了。63、You know Mr. Green has been ill for days? Yes, I wonder if he is _ better now.A、some B、much C、any D、no 选C any better意为好了一点，符合日常生活对话情景。much better、no better虽符合语法，但不符合该题语境。64、$100 a month could hardly _ the cost of his life in such a big city in this country.A、spendB、take C、cover D、meet 选C cover=be enough for sth.易误选D，meet支付、偿付（某费用，主语一般为人）。65、Working in the kitchen for years made Tom _ a good cook.A、for B、into C、of D、as 选B make sb. into sb.将某人变成某人66、She was such a proud person that she would die _ she would admit she was wrong.A、rather thanB、untilC、afterD、before 选D before在本句中意为rather than sth67、Are you through with your homework? Well, _.A、sort of B、go ahead C、why not D、thats OK 选A sort of达到某种程度68、What field will your son go into after graduation from Nanjing University? Im not quite certain, but he _ a good teacher of English.A、promises B、becomes C、makes D、proves 选A 本题考查动词在具体语境中的意义。promise在此处的意思为“预示会成为”，其他三个选项的动词意义与本题语境不符。69、My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Dont get off the bus _ it is stopping.”A、untilB、beforeC、whileD、after 选C 本题考查连词的用法。由语境分析可知，此处表达的意思为“在公共汽车将要停止的过程中不能下车”，能表达此意的连词只有while，表示“在过程中”70、The dance performed by the disabled actors is really a hit, but years ago no one _ they were to achieve such great success.A、must have imaginedB、could have imaginedC、should have imaginedD、would have imagined 选B 本题考查情态动词的用法。由句中的years ago可知这里是对过去发生事情的揣测，因此应用could have imagined。71、The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to _ by others.A、be noticedB、being noticedC、having been noticedD、have been noticed 选A 本题考查非谓语动词的用法。由句意可知，此处的非谓语在句中作目的状语，意思为“这位年轻的女子喜欢化妆是为了能被别人注意到”。72、Before the war broke out, many people _ possessions they could not take with them.A、threw awayB、put awayC、gave awayD、carried away 选B 本题主要考查对动词短语的意义辨析。选项A的意思是“扔掉”；选项B的意思是“把收拾好，储藏备用”；选项C的意思是“赠送，分发，泄漏，放弃”；选项D的意思是指“冲走”。根据句子的意思，战争爆发时，许多人把带不走的东西收拾起来。于是本题的正确答案选B。73、_ the pressure from work, teachers have to deal with psychological problems caused by interpersonal relationship.A、As far asB、As long asC、As well asD、As soon as 选C 本题主要考查短语意义的辨析。选项A表示“直到、远到，就，尽，至于”；选项B的意思是“只要”；选项C的意思是“又，和，及，除了，还”；选项D的意思是“尽快”。根据句子的意思，除了工作压力外，老师还必须处理由于人际关系所引起的心理问题，故选C。74、I hear your aunt likes travel, music, clothes and fine food. Oh, yeah, and music may have been _ of her tastes.A、the rather more respectableB、much the most respectableC、very the most respectableD、even more respectable one 选B 本题考查形容词的比较级和最高级。第一句中的“travel，music，clothes and fine food”已给出提示，此空格处要用最高级，所以我们首先排除A和D项。very和much都可以修饰最高级，但在句中的位置不同。very在定冠词the之后，而much则在the之前。75、_ children tend to prefer sweets to meat.A、The mostB、MostC、Most ofD、The most of the 选B 这里Most相当于Most of the，表示“大多数”。The most表示“最”，与句子意思不符。76、He looks very hot and dry. So _ if you had a temperature of 103.A、would youB、will youC、would you have beenD、do you 选A 本句中从句谓语动词had是解题的关键，这暗示句子使用了虚拟语气（与将来事实相反，主句谓语动词用could，would等）。同时，句子的内在逻辑暗示这里应用“so+谓语+主语”句型表示前边一种情况也适用于后者。77、In 1927 Benjamin Franklin founded one of the first adult-education organizations, _ the Junto.A、has been calledB、to callC、a group calledD、which group called 选C 根据句子意思，a group called用作同位语，对前边起补充说明作用，其中called the Junto是过去分词短语用作定语。78、The car _ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine oclock tonight.A、wentB、is goingC、goesD、will be going 选D 考查时态。此处用将来进行时表示因自然之趋势而发生的将来的结果。79、You didnt invite Mary to the ball? _ her, too?A、 Must I invite B、Should I have invited C、Must I have invited D、Should I invite 选B 考查情态动词。should have done本该做但事实上并未做。80、The number 9.11 is a special number, _, I think, that will be remembered by the Americans forever.A、what B、it C、which D、one 选D 考查代词。one作number的同位语。81、Will you see to _ that my birds are looked after well while Im away?A、them B、yourself C、it D、me 选C 考查it作形式宾语的用法。82、Many teens dont get enough sleep because they have too much homework, which _ them up at night.A、makesB、breaksC、turnsD、keeps 选D 本题主要考查动词短语的意义区别。接人作宾语时，选项A与之构成make up，指给演员化妆；break up，指驱散、遣散；turn up一般不接人作宾语；keep up，指使某人熬夜。根据句子的意思本题的正确答案选D。83、Ms Lin looks rather a kind lady. But in fact she is cold and hard on us. You _ believe it!A、shouldntB、wouldntC、mustntD、neednt 选B 本题主要考查情态动词的意义和用法。选项A表示建议；选项B表示推测；选项C表示禁止；选项D表示需求。根据句子的意思，本题正确答案为B。84、The program is like a window on the world _ you sit by it and fix your attention on what it shows.A、ifB、asC、whileD、unless 选A 本题主要考查对句子间逻辑关系的理解。选项A表示条件；选项B表示时间或原因；选项C表示时间；选项D表示否定意义的条件。根据句子的逻辑关系，答案为A。85、_ the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather than the whole content of the book to read.A、LuckilyB、MostlyC、FunnilyD、Disappointingly 选D 本题主要考查对副词意义的辨析及对句子意思的理解。选项A的意思是“幸运、感到幸运的是”；选项B的意思是“大部分地，主要地”；选项C的意思是“滑稽地、可笑地”，表示事物的特征；选项D的意思是“令人感到失望的是”。根据句意可知答案为D。86、Did you know any French before you arrived in Washington? Never _ it, actually.A、