武汉英语介绍.ppt

AnIntroductiontoWuhan overview WuhanisthecapitalofHubeiprovince People sRepublicofChina andisthemostpopulous 人口稠密的 cityinCentralChina ItliesattheeastoftheJianghanPlain andtheintersection 交汇处 ofthemiddlereachesoftheYangtzeandHanrivers Arisingoutoftheconglomeration 聚集 ofthreeboroughs 市镇 Wuchang Hankou andHanyang Wuhanisknownas thenineprovinces leadingthoroughfare 通行 itisamajortransportation 交通 hub 中心 withdozensofrailways roadsandexpresswayspassingthroughthecity Itisrecognizedasthepolitical economic financial cultural educationalandtransportationcenterofcentralChina ThecityofWuhan firsttermedassuchin1927 hasapopulationof9 785 392people Census2010 withabout6 177 000residentsinitsurbanarea HankouRiverbank WuyhanYangtzeBridge OpticalValleyPedestrianStreet WuchangRailwaystation JianghanRoad GrandOceanDepartmentStore OpticalValleySquare nightview OpticalValleyInternationalPlaza History Theareawasfirstsettledmorethan3 000yearsago DuringtheHanDynasty Hanyangbecameafairlybusyport Inthe3rdcenturyADoneofthemostfamousbattlesinChinesehistoryandacentraleventintheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms theBattleofRedCliffs tookplaceinthevicinity 附近 ofthecliffsnearWuhan Aroundthattime wallswerebuilttoprotectHanyang AD206 andWuchang AD223 ThelattereventmarksthefoundationofWuhan InAD223 theYellowCraneTower 黄鹤楼 wasconstructedontheWuchangsideoftheYangtzeRiver CuiHao acelebratedpoetofTangDynasty visitedthebuildingintheearly8thcentury hispoemmadethebuildingthemostcelebrated 著名的 buildinginsouthernChina Thecityhaslongbeenrenowned 有名的 asacenterforthearts especiallypoetry andforintellectualstudies UndertheMongolrulers YuanDynasty Wuchangwaspromotedtothestatusofprovincialcapital andbythedawnofthe18thcentury HankouhadbecomeoneofChina stopfourmostimportanttownsoftrade ChinaCustom YellowCraneTower 1911RevolutionMuseum concertbellset bianzhong Geographyandclimate WuhanissituatedinthemiddleofHubeiprovince 113 41 115 05 East 29 58 31 22 North eastoftheJianghanPlain andtheconfluence 交汇处 ofthemiddlereachesoftheYangtzeRiverandHanshuiRiver Themetropolitan 大城市的 areacomprises 组成 构成 threeparts Wuchang Hankou andHanyang commonlycalledthe ThreeTownsofWuhan hencethename Wuhan combining Wu fromthefirstcityand Han fromtheothertwo Theconsolidation 合并 ofthesethreecitiesoccurredin1927andWuhanwastherebyestablished Thesethreepartsfaceeachotheracrosstheriversandarelinkedbybridges includingoneofthefirstmodernbridgesinChina knownasthe FirstBridge Wuhan sclimateishumid 潮湿的 subtropical KoppenCfa withabundant 丰富的 rainfallandfourdistinctiveseasons Wuhanisknownforitsoppressively 烦闷的 humidsummers whendewpoints 露点 canoftenreach26 C 79 F ormore Becauseofitshotsummerweather WuhaniscommonlyknownasoneoftheThreeFurnacesofChina alongwithNanjingandChongqing Springandautumnaregenerallymild whilewinteriscoolwithoccasionalsnow Touristsites WuchanghasthelargestlakewithinacityinChina theEastLake aswellastheSouthLake TheHubeiProvincialMuseumincludesmanyartifacts 手工艺品 excavated 发掘 fromancienttombs includingaconcertbellset bianzhong JiqingStreet 吉庆街 holdsmanyroadsiderestaurantsandstreetperformersduringtheevening andisthesiteofaLiveShow 生活秀 withstoriesofeventsonthisstreetbycontemporarywriterChiLi TheLutePlatform 古琴台 inHanyangwaswherethelegendary 传说的 musicianYuBoyaissaidtohaveplayed Accordingtothestoryof知音 zhiyin understandingmusic YuBoyaplayedforthelasttimeoverthegraveofhisfriendZhongZiqi thensmashed 砸碎 hislutebecausetheonlypersonabletoappreciatehismusicwasdead TheYellowCraneTower Huanghelou ispresumedtohavebeenfirstbuiltinapproximately220AD Thetowerhasbeendestroyedandreconstructednumeroustimes wasburnedlastaccordingtosomesourcesin1884 Thetowerunderwentcompletereconstructionin1981 Thereconstructionutilizedmodernmaterialsandaddedanelevator whilemaintainingthetraditionaldesigninthetower soutwardappearance Collegesanduniversities WuhanisthescientificandeducationalcenterinCentralChina with35highereducationalinstitutionssuchasWuhanUniversityandHuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnology whichcoverallthefieldsofscienceandtechnologyandemployelitesandexplorersinthesefields NationalUniversities 武汉大学WuhanUniversity foundedin1893 华中科技大学大学HuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnology HUST foundedin1953 武汉理工大学WuhanUniversityofTechnology WHUT 中国地质大学 武汉 ChinaUniversityofGeosciences华中农业大学HuazhongAgriculturalUniversity foundedin1898 华中师范大学 HuazhongNormalUniversity 中南财经政法大学ZhongnanUniversityofEconomicsandLaw foundedin1948 中南民族大学South CentralUniversityforNationalities PublicUniversities 湖北大学HubeiUniversity武汉科技大学WuhanUniversityofScienceandTechnology江汉大学JianghanUniversity湖北工业大学HubeiUniversityofTechnology武汉工程大学WuhanInstituteofTechnology武汉科技学院WuhanUniversityofScienceandEngineering武汉工业学院WuhanPolytechnicUniversity湖北中医学院HubeiCollegeofTraditionalChineseMedicine武汉体育学院WuhanInstituteofPhysicalEducation湖北美术学院HubeiInstituteofFineArts湖北警官学院HubeiPoliceCollege武汉音乐学院WuhanConservatoryofMusic湖北经济学院HubeiUniversityofEconomics武汉生物工程学院WuhanBioengineeringInstitute湖北第二师范学院HubeiUniversityofEducation WuhanUniversity HuazhongUniversity ZhongnanUniversity Popularfoods HotandDryNoodles Re ganmian 热干面 consistsoflongfreshlyboilednoodlesmixedwithsesamepaste TheChinesewordremeanshotandganmeansdry Itisconsideredtobethemosttypicallocalfoodforbreakfast Hotanddrynoodle Duck sneck BeanskinorDoupi saltydoughnutorMianwo Duck sneckorYaBozi 鸭脖子 isalocalversionofthispopularChinesedish madeofducknecksandspices BeanskinorDoupi 豆皮 isapopularlocaldishwithafillingofegg rice beef mushroomsandbeanscookedbetweentwolargeroundsoybeanskinsandcutintopieces structurallylikeastuffedpizzawithoutenclosingedges SoupdumplingorXiaolongtangbao 小笼汤包 isakindofdumplingwiththinskinmad