创新英语第1册综合练习(2013).doc

创新英语第一册综合练习 (2013)Unit Two1) The public address system_ the arrival of the next train. (announced )2) Young children sometimes cannot distinguish (区别) between _ and reality. (fantasy)3) Erics _ towards his family surprised me. (behavior)4) At the end of the game players traditionally _ shirts with each other. (exchange)5) She knew shed been _, but it was too late. (tricked)6) The _ was becoming unbearable, and I wanted to scream.( tension)7) You can access our homepage _ the Internet. (via )8) If she hasnt _ by ten oclock I will go without her. (appeared )9) At first, the bank was _ to lend me the money. (reluctant )10)Trains may be subject to delay on the northern line. We _for any inconvenience caused. (apologize )11) It gave me a big _ to meet my favorite author in person. (thrill )12) Her blonde hair was hidden _ a baseball cap. (underneath)13) Im so _ to hear that nobody was hurt. (relieved ) 14) These technological developments were hardly_ 30 years ago. (imaginable )15) Ann was _ when she saw the dirty hotel room. (disgusted )Unit Three 1) It took him a while to _ himself to his new surroundings. (adapt )2) Stories of love and adventure were popular _ the Middle Ages.(throughout )3) Your local library will be a useful _of information. (source )4) Police have now _ the search for the lost child.( intensified ) 5) Reading is of _ importance in language learning.( vital )6) The literature course has been hard work, but very _ . (rewarding ).7) She is a (n) _ person who often weeps.( emotional ) 8) I dont share his _ about our chances of success.( optimism )9) They were _ of a normal childhood by the war.( deprived )10) Ours is a factory which supplies _ for the car industry. (components )11) Research _ that eating habits are changing fast.( indicates )12) The test will _ answering questions about a photograph. (involve )13) The new drug has great _ for the treatment of the disease.( significance)14) My father _ to be in good health.( appeared )15) The increase in racial _ constitutes a threat to our society. ( tension) Unit Four1) When it was first introduced, the electric car was described as one of the ten most_ products of the year.( innovative)2) Our newspaper aims to _ the views of the local community. ( reflect )3) The aim of the meeting is to _ trade between the two countries.( promote)4) The plan should ease traffic _ in the town.( congestion)5) Your advice has been a (n) _ help to us.( tremendous)6) She judges everyone _ her own standards.( in terms of )7) The _ distances of space are too great for the human mind to comprehend.( infinite)8) _ drinking can lead to stomach disorders.( Excessive)9) We traveled across a broad _ of desert.( expanse)10) Thousands were forced to move from rural to _ areas in search of work.( urban)11) At that time she was _ tremendous emotional problems following the breakup of her marriage. ( undergoing )12) A combination of _ and external factors caused the company to close down.( internal )13) The change in leadership will have a huge _ on government policy. ( impact)14) She won the election by a clear _. ( majority)15) Dr. Jamieson is the _ psychologist at St. Andrews hospital.( consultant)Unit Five 1) Mountains_ the village on three sides. (surround )2) The government has _ a program of economic reform this year. ( initiated)3) Could you give me some _ as to when I am likely to receive a reply? (indication )4) _ we dont want to spend too much money. (Obviously ) 5) There was a blank_ on her face. (expression )6) She was _ to draw conclusions until the study was over. (hesitant )7) The town has changed beyond all_ in the last 10 years. (recognition)8) Their efforts are _of your support. (worthy)9) Sure. Why not? was his _to most of Billies suggestions.( response )10) He showed me the exact_ where he had asked her to marry him.(spot )11) He _me that I had an appointment in the afternoon. (reminded)12) She wanted to travel to broaden her _ .(horizons)13) _ into Neils room, she noticed that his suitcase was packed. (Glancing )14) The school is widely _ for its excellent teaching. (admired)15) I am the first child in my family to _ college. (attend)Unit Six 1) She is attending a three-day_ on AIDS education. ( conference)2) We _ had time to catch the train. (barely)3) The store sells a wide range of )_ appliances. (domestic)4) Most people are aware of the need to reduce energy _ (consumption)5) The space available is not _for our needs. (adequate)6) According to one economist, at the _ growth rate, China will have the largest economy in the world by 2030. (current)7) Whats Michaels _ of the situation? (assessment)8) An extra $ 10 million in foreign _ has been promised. (aid)9) But there never has been such a _ study to test the theory. (comprehensive)10) He couldnt_ the money to go on the trip. (afford)11) A slight trembling of his hands _ his growing excitement.( revealed)12) The area was covered in _ jungle. (dense)13) As they _ the woods, a deer ran out of the trees. (approached)14) _ show that 50% of new businesses fail in their first year (Statistics) 15) It is a(n) _ to measure brain activity during sleep. (device)Structure Unit Two1）They kept the window closed in case it should rain （以防下雨）. 2）Youd better take warm clothe. in case it gets cold 以备夭气变冷3) Mr. Johnson, I am here just in case anything out of the ordinary happens （只是为了以防不测）. 4）Take Johns address with you, in case you have time to see him （万一你有时间见到他）when youre in London ()5) He is not quite as brilliant as his brother _（不像他弟弟那样聪明）.6）She wanted to talk to someone as badly as I did （同我一样渴望）7) A huge dog started to chase me, and I have to run as fast as I could （只有拼命地跑）to get away.8) The coffee you make tastes as good as your mothers coffee /does（味道和你母亲做的一样好）Unit Three 1）You can go out so long as you promise to be back before 10 oclock（只要你保证十点之前回来）.2）So long as youre happy （只要你高兴）, it doesnt matter what you do.3) So long as we keep playing well （只要我们继续好好发挥）well keep winning games.4) Ill tell you, so long as you dont tell anyone else （只要你不告诉别人）5) You will be quite safe so long as you follow my instructions（只要你按我的指令去做）Unit Four 1. Directions: Study the model and then complete the following-sentences by translating the Chinese into English, using double negation.1) If everything goes well it is not impossible to finish the work before the end of the month （月底以前完成该项工作不是不可能的），2）It is not impossible for you to become a top student（你不是不可能成为优等生）, if you work hard3) We have to accept that it is not uncommon for students to have a friendly relationship with their teachers4) I In todays information age e-mail is not such an unusual word（电子邮件已不再是一个不同寻常的字眼）as it used to be.5) His poor English is not unrelated to his ineffective learning method（与他低效率的学习方法不无关系）Unit Five 1) Each time/Every time I meet him （每当我遇到他），he tries to borrow money from me.2) Every/Each time I catch a cold （每次感冒），I have pain in back.3）I met with Julie every/each time I went to Washington （每次我去华盛顿）4) Every/Each time I sang this song （每次唱这首歌）tears were in my eyes.5) If only he hadnt snored （要是他不打忓就好了） I couldnt get any sleep last night.6）If only she would shut up for a moment （要是她闭会儿嘴就好了）and let someone else speak.7）If only I were back home （我要回家了多好），I dont like this place.8) Peter sighed,“If only I were rich （要是我很有钱就好了）” Unit 6 1）Some of the doctors are paid almost twice as much as the nurses （护士的两倍）2) I cannot drink coffee as sweet as this （这么甜的咖啡）3) It is a common sense that water is eight hundred times as dense as air （水的密度是空气的800倍）4）I have to admit that I am not as good a cook as she is _（我做菜的手艺没有她好）5) Hardly ever have I heard music as impressive as this （听过如此令人印象深刻的音乐）TranslationUnit Two 1) We made a fuss about the fire being out in the fireplace so he wouldnt get burned 我们故弄玄虚地说，要把壁炉里的火灭了，圣诞老人才不会被烧伤。2) And that fantasy of a fat jolly man who flies through the sky in a sleigh and arrives via chimney with presents- that single belief says everything about the innocence of children.一个胖乎乎、乐呵呵的老人，驾着雪撬掠过天空，带着礼物从烟囱来到这儿仅此想法就极尽童真。3) After much fuss, Julie and Adam were tucked into bed. 一番折腾后，朱莉和亚当都被安顿好睡觉了。4) I could see he was trying to think of a way, any way, to explain our behavior so it wouldnt sound quite as deceptive; wrong and stupid as it was. 我看得出，他正努力寻思着用某种方法来解释我们的所作所为，不管是什么方法，得让它听起来不是那么充满欺骗、谬误和愚蠢。5) He said he was wrong, that he shouldnt have tricked her, that he should have answered her questions about Santa Claus the week before. 他说他错了，不应该欺骗她，说他本该上个星期就回答她关于圣诞老人的问题.Unit Three1) When something wonderful happens to us, sharing the happiness with friends intensifies our joy. 时逢喜事，与友分享，更添喜悦。2) These positive outlooks are vital to cope successfully with the crises in these two stages. 对于克服这两个阶段的心理危机，这些积极态度起着至关重要的作用。3) By bottling up their emotions, men deprive themselves of a healthy outlet for their negative feelings. 由于封闭自己的感情，男性失去了一种释放自己消极情绪的健康途径。4) It is perfectly acceptable to select friends for special qualities as long as there is a balanced giving and taking that is mutually satisfying. 选择有特质的人做朋友，只要付出与索取平衡，令双方满意就好。5) Betraying a trust is a very quick and painful way to end a friendship. 背信弃义会使友谊迅速而痛苦地终结。Unit Four 1) Many governments are promoting above and underground transit systems to fight increasing congestion. 为应对日益严重的交通堵塞，很多国家致力于发展地面和地下交通系统。2) But a majority of Americans still commute-with cars and most transportation funds are spent in building roads. 但大多数美国人仍开车上下班，大部分交通基金用于修建公路。3) Many countries support public transportation to a much greater degree than what happens in the United States, particularly in Europe. 很多国家，尤其是欧洲，对公共交通的支持程度远远高于美国。4) Rising levels of pollution from cars is also leading to more investment in public transportation. 汽车尾气导致的污染问题日益严重，这也使得更多的投资流向公共交通。5) It can also carry far more people in terms of the amount of energy used. 此外，在消耗相同能量的情况下，它可以搭载的乘客比其他交通工具多得多。 Unit Five 1) It saddened me to see others walk past the prisoners looking straight ahead or with eyes averted so as not to acknowledge their presence. 看到路人经过这些囚犯身边时，要么直视前方，要么避而不见，我感到难过。2) So, I was surprised rather than concerned when one evening after work there was a package wrapped in newspapers on the seat of the car. 所以，当某天傍晚下班回来，看到车座上有个包着报纸的包裹时，我感到的是吃惊，而不是担心。3) But it remains one of the best gifts I ever received because each time I see it Im reminded all over again of the power of a simple smile.但它仍是我收到的最好的礼物之一。因为每次看到它，我都会回想起，小小微笑的力量。4) No matter what might be confining others we meet, a smile can reach through real fences as well as fences of the mind to touch the human spirit.无论是什么束缚着我们遇到的人，微笑都可以穿透实实在在的屏障，穿越心灵的藩篱，触及到人们的心灵。5) Then the reward will be much greater than any tangible gift when you find your day brightened by anothers response to your own warm smile.当你温暖的微笑得到回应，你的生活由此而被点亮，你会发现，这回馈远比任何有形的礼物更丰厚Unit Six 1) If current trends in water consumption continue, these grim statistics will only worsen.如果水耗以目前的趋势持续下去，这些严峻的统计数据只会进一步恶化。2) Needless to say, farmers on those continents are in no position to pay for imports of food and will become even poorer if their water runs short.不用说，亚非大陆的农民买不起进口的粮食何况，若水资源日益匾乏，他们会更加贫穷。3) But most governments are reluctant to put their consumers at the mercy of the worlds imperfect markets.但大多数国家政府不愿让本国消费者受制于不完善的国际市场。4) Over half of the worlds food comes from rain-fed farms, as opposed to irrigated ones.全球粮食一半以上来自依靠雨水滋润而非人工灌溉的农田。5) If the rains fail, so do the crops. 若雨量不足，则庄稼欠收。Writing Unit 2 节日贺卡To my dear friend, Happy New Year to You Best wishes Good Health Work Well Great Success to you and yours. With love Jane Brown Unit 3 祝贺卡 “The best way to predict your future is to crate it” You have created a great one CONGRATULATIONS on your Success in the election for the Student UnionUnit 5 请柬Mr. Mike Howard requests the pleasure of Mr. and Mrs. Oliver Barretts company at a ball at eight in the evening on Saturday December the first in the Dance Hall, on the second floor, Holiday Inn.No. 1 White Road November 28, 2010 Unit 6 病假条（1） English First year, Class ADecember 7th , 2011To Department OfficeDear Mr. Jiang, Owing to a sudden high fever this morning, I shall be unable to attend todays classes. I submit a medical certificate by the doctor. I hope you will excuse my non-attendance today. Respectfully yoursLinda 病假条 (2)February1th 2007Dear Mr. White, I am awfully sorry that I cannot come to work today. Ive got a bad cold and the doctor said I must stay in bed for a couple of days. Enclosed a medical certificate from the doctor.Linda事假条 May 18th , 2010Dear Mr. Wang, As my Canadian friend is flying home tomorrow, I want to see her off. I would be very obliged if you would grant me my application for one days leave tomorrow.Yours respectfully,Ma Lin ling留言条 Thursday， 10:40 p.m.William， Mr. White of the ABC Company has rung up saying that he will call on you tomorrow afternoon. David 请求，资询 May 29, 2011Prof. Smith， Id like to hear your comments on the outline of my academic paper before I begin my first draft. Could you give me some suggestions by e-mail or post your comments on you web page? Looking forward to your reply. Thank you ! Li Na 邀请信 July 10, 2010Mary,I am having a dinner party at my apartment to celebrate my birthday. Would it be possible to join us on Friday, July 15th, at 8 p.m.? I would be very happy if you could be with us. Hans Listening Comprehension Unit 2 Directions: You will hear ten sentences. Pay attention to the time expressions in each sentence. Write them down in numbers 1) Its a quarter past seven. (7:15)2) Its twenty-five to nine. (8:35)3) Its half past six. (6:30)4) Its ten ten. (10:10)5) Its a quarter to three a.m. (2:45 a.m.)6) Its eight to eight p.m. (7:52 p.m.)7) Its twenty to eleven. （10:40)8) Its the seventh year of the 21st century. (2007)9) Its the September 17th, two thousand eight. (2008, 9, 17)10) Its twenty past midnight. (00:20)2. Directions: Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with the missing information (Page 34)Holiday BluesHoliday blues can affect both men and women, young and old. Factors leading to holiday blues include increased 1) stress and tiredness , unrealistic expectations, too much commercialization, and the inability to be with ones family. The increased demands of shopping, parties, 2) family reunions, and house guests may also contribute to tension and sadness during the holidays. Common stress 3) reactions during the holidays include headaches, excessive drinking, 4) over-eating or not eating enough, and difficulty sleeping.To help 5) prevent holiday blues, follow these tips from the Center for Disease Control and Prevention:* Establish 6) realistic goals and expectations for the holiday season, and do not label the holiday season as a time to cure all past problems. The holidays do not prevent sadness or loneliness.* 7)1imit your drinking. * Do not feel obliged to feel festive. Accept your inner experience and do not force yourself to express specific feelings. If you have recently 8) experienced a tragedy, death, or romantic break up, tell people about your needs.To 9) relieve holiday stress, know your spending limit and stick to it. Enjoy holiday activities that are free, such as driving around to look at holiday decorations. Go 10) window-shopping without buying anything.Unit 4 1. Directions: Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (Page 92)1) Which of the following means of transportation is NOT mentioned in the dialogue?A) Bus. B) Taxi. C) Subway. D) Railway.2) Why does the man hate the bus system in London? A) Because the bus drivers are rude. B) Because the buses are never on time.C) Because few people can help you. D) All of the above.3) What is the disadvantage of taking the subway?A) It is crowded. B) It stops more frequently. C) It is inconvenient. D) It takes more time.4) Why dont they take a taxi?A) Because it is hard to find a taxi during rush hour. B) Because they cant afford it C) Because its inconvenient. D) Because there is a traffic jam.5) How wi