中考句式-例句.doc

2011届常见中考句式系列练习卷（二） 出题人：初三英语组 常见中考句型和例句 2011年10月19日1. as soon as 一就 (1) 一到家我就给你打电话。 I will call you as soon as I get back home.2. asas 和一样 & (not) as/ soas 不如 (1)这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。 This film is as interesting as that movie.3. as as possible 尽可能地(1) 我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。We should speak English as much as possible in English classes.4. ask sb for sth. 向某人要(1)当你迷路时，你可以向警察需求帮助。When you get lost, you can ask the police for help.5. ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.请/告诉某人（如何）做(1) 那个女士问警察她应如何到颐和园。The lady asked the police how to get to the Summer Palace.6. ask/tell sb. not to do sth. 请/告诉某人不做某事(1) 我妈妈经常告诉我不要花费太多时间玩电脑游戏。My mother often tells me not to spend so much time in playing computer games.7. be afraid of doing sth. / that+从句 担心（某事可能产生的后果）(1) 学生们为考试担心不足为奇。Its no surprise that students are afraid of having exams.8. be afraid to do sth. 害怕去/不敢去做某事(1) 我害怕去看牙医。I am afraid to see the dentist.9. be busy doing sth./be busy with sth. 忙于做某事/忙于某事 (1) 他正忙于做作业。 He is busy doing his homework.10. be famous for 以著名(1) 北京以烤鸭著名。 Beijing is famous for Beijing Roast Duck.11为准备/.迟到了/对感到歉意(1) 我们已经准备好聚会了。 We have got ready for the party.12 高兴(1) 我为自己是八一中学的学生感到高兴。 I am glad that Im a student of Ba Yi Middle School.13最之一(1) 他是他们班最高的孩子之一。 He is one of the tallest children in his class.14带来/送给/寄给/借给/传递/告诉某人某事（物）(1) 请递给我那支笔。 Please pass me that pen.15或者或者；不是就是(1) 要么进来，要么出去。 Either come in or go out.16喜爱/喜欢、讨厌做某事(1) 我喜欢集邮。I enjoy collecting stamps.17完成/介意/保持/继续做某事(1) 你写完作业了吗？Have you finished doing your homework?18为做好准备(1) 请为即将到来的考试做好准备。Please get ready the coming examination.19最好（不要）做某事(1) 你最好每日进行锻炼。You had better do exercise every day.20在（某方面）帮助某人(1) 她经常帮助妈妈做家务。She often helps her mum do the housework.21. I dont think that+从句 我想不会; 我认为不 ( 1 )我认为这不是学习英语最好的方法。I dont think that its the best way to learn English.22. I would like to do sth. 我想做 （1）我想喝杯茶。 I would like to drink a cup of tea.23. It looks+形容词/ It sounds+形容词 看上去；听起来 ( 1 ) 看起来不错。It looks nice.24. Its bad/ good (for sb.) to do sth. 做某事(对某人)有害/有益 ( 1 ) 每天抽烟对你有害。It is bad for you to smoke every day.25. Its a good idea to do sth. 去做某事是一个好主意。 ( 1 ) 暑假去海边是一个好主意。 Its a good idea to go to the beach in summer vacation.26. Its important (for sb.) to do sth.( 1 ) 对他来说，学好英语很重要。Its important for him to learn English well.27. Its time for sth. 的时间来了；该干的时候了28. Its time (for sb. )to do sth. 是（某人）做的时候了 （1）是吃晚饭的时候了。 Its time for supper. （2）是我们去上学的时间了。 Its time for us to go to school.29. Its three metres long/high/wide. 它是三米长/高/宽30. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。 （1）骑自行车去学校花费我40分钟。It takes me 40 minutes to go to school by bike.31. keep sb. doing 让某人一直做某事。 (1) 很抱歉让你等这么长时间。Im sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time.32. keep sth.+形容词 让一直保持/ make sth.+形容词 使怎么样 (1) 在考试中保持冷静很重要 Its important to keep calm in the exam.33. look forward to （doing） sth.盼望（做）某事。 (1) 我期待收到你的来信。 Im looking forward to hearing from you. Im looking forward to your letter.34. make/let sb. (not) do sth. 使、让某人（不）做某事。 (1) 谁把你弄哭啦？ Who makes you cry?35. neithernor 既不,也不 (1) 她既不高兴也不难过。 She is neither happy nor sad.36. not at all 根本不；一点也不(1) 我一点都不喜欢足球。I dont like football at all.37. not onlybut also 不但而且(1) 他不仅是我的老师也是我的朋友。He is not only my teacher, but also my friend.38. notuntil 直到才 (1) 她昨天晚上直到11点才睡觉。 She didnt go to bed until 11:00 last night.39.one,the other 一个，另一个(1) 这里有两个苹果，一个是红的，另外一个是绿的。Here are two apples. One is red, the other is green.40. some, others 一些，另一些 (1) 我们班一些男生喜欢足球，另一些男生喜欢篮球。 Some boys in our class like playing football, others like playing basketball.41prefer A to B 喜欢A胜过B(1)在狗与猫之间我更喜欢狗。I prefer dogs to cats. 42see / hear sb. do sth. 看见/听见某人做某事(1)今天上午我看见尧尧去上学.I saw Yaoyao go to school this morning. 43see/ hear sb. doing sth. 看见（听见）某人在做某事(1)在回家的路上,我看到有人跟着我.I saw someone following me on my way home.44sothat 如此（形容/副词）以致于(1)他太小了,不能上学.He is so young that he cant go to school.45. suchthat 如此（名词）以致于(1)他太小了,不能上学.He is such a young boy that he cant go to school.46. spend on sth./ (in) doing sth. 花费时间在/花时间做(1)我每天花费两个小时做作业.I spend two hours in doing my homework every day.47.stop doing sth. 停止做.(1)请别吸烟了,对你的健康有害. Please stop smoking because it is bad for your health.48.stop to do 停下来去做(1)因为感到有点累,所以他停下来听听音乐.He stopped to listen to the music because he felt a little bit tired.49.stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做.(1)我们应当阻止这个男孩看太多的电视.We should stop the boy from watching too much TV.50. take sth. with sb. 随身带去某物； bring sth. with sb. 随身带来某物(1)你有必要每天随身携带一些钱.Its necessary for you to bring some money with you every day.51.The more,the more 越., 越 (1) 我越读书,越喜欢读书 The more I read books, the more I love reading.52. There is something wrong with. .有了毛病 (1) 我的手表坏了 There is something wrong with my watch.53too.to 太.而不能(1) 他太小了,不能上学. He is too young to go to school.54used to do 过去常常(1) 我弟过去个子不高，但是现在很高。My brother used to be short, but now he is tall.55. What about? How about?怎么样?(1) 去公园怎么样? What about going to the park?56. Whats the matter with? 怎么了?.出了什么事?(1) 你怎么了? Whats the matter with you?57. Whats wrong with? 怎么了?.出了什么事?(1) 你怎么了? Whats wrong with you?=Whats the matter with you?58. Why not do? =Why dont you do? 为