2017年高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础知识聚焦 unit 2 robots课件 新人教版选修7【更多资料关注@高中学习资料库 】

路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索,走向高考 英语,人教版 高考总复习,Unit 2Robots,选修七,第一部分基础知识聚焦,.单词速记A快速识记1_ n全体员工2_ vt.陪伴；伴奏3_ adj.极坏的；糟糕的4_ vt.浏览；扫描；粗略地看5_ n事务；事情；暖昧关系6_ adj.大的；雄伟的；豪华的7_ adj.一定的；必定的；注定了的8_ n离婚；断绝关系vt.与离婚/脱离,staffaccompanyawfulscanaffairgrandbounddivorce,9_ n渴望；欲望；渴求vt.希望得到；想要10_ vt.妒忌；羡慕_ adj.羡慕的；嫉妒的11_ vt.陈述；宣布_ n陈述；声明；叙述12_ vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称_ n宣布；宣告13_ n天才；才干；特殊能力_ adj.有才能的；多才的,desireenvyenviousstatestatementdeclaredeclarationtalenttalented,14_ adj.超重的；体重超常的(反义词)_ adj.重量不足的15_ vt.使警觉；惊动n警报；惊恐_ adj.担心的；害怕的16_ n同情(心)_ vt.同情_ adj.同情的；有同情心的17_ vt.服从；顺从(反义词)_ vt.不服从；违抗,overweight underweight alarmalarmedsympathysympathizesympatheticobey disobey,18_ n喜爱；恩惠 vt.喜爱；偏袒_ adj.赞成的；有利的_ adj.最喜爱的 n最喜爱的事物19_ n满意；满足_ vt.使满意；使满足_ adj.感到满意的；满足的_ adj.令人满意的；符合要求的,favourfavourablefavouritesatisfactionsatisfysatisfiedsatisfying/satisfactory,B归类巧记1以“over”开头的单词小结oversleep睡过头overlook 侧瞰；忽略overthrow 推翻overhear 无意中听到overestimate 高估,2与“婚姻”有关的高频词汇集锦divorce n& vi.离婚marry v. 结婚marriage n. 婚姻break up 分手；关系破裂bridegroom n. 新郎bride n. 新娘wedding n. 婚礼,3表示人“品质”的形容词荟萃elegant 高雅的mature 成熟的sensible 明智的diligent 勤奋的；用功的strongminded 意志坚强的shallow 肤浅的,.高频短语1目的是；被设计用来做_2渴望做某事_3列出一系列的_4试验；考验_5给打电话_6有暧昧关系_7节省；保留_8陪某人到_9在方面有天赋_,be designed to dodesire to do sth.make a list of .test outring sb.up have an affairset aside (put aside)accompany sb.to.have a gift/talent for.,10转向；转身_11不管；让独自待着_12一定做_13一共；总计_14对表示同情_15帮某人忙；给某人以恩惠_16一堆_17开往_18让某人一直做某事_19承诺/许诺做某事_20装满；充满_,turn aroundleave .alonebe bound toin allbe sympathetic todo sb.a favoura pile ofbe bound forhave sb.doing mise to do sth.fill .with,.佳句填空1It was disturbing and _(frighten)that he looked so human.机器人如此通人性，这使她觉得心烦和害怕。2Claire didnt want the robot in her house, especially _ her husband would be absent _ three weeks, _ Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldnt harm _ or allow her _(harm)克莱尔并不想把机器人留在家里，特别是在她丈夫离家三周期间，但是克莱尔被拉里说服了，他说，机器人不会伤害她，也不会让别人来伤害她。,3She cried out “Tony” and then heard him declare that _ didnt want to leave her the next day and _ he felt more than just the desire to please her.她大叫一声“托尼”，然后听到托尼一本正经地说，第二天他不想离开她，而且他并不满足于仅仅使她开心。,4Asimov had both an extraordinary _(imagine)that gave him the ability to explore future worlds _ an amazing mind with which _ searched for explanations of everything, in the present and the past.阿西莫夫不仅有着超凡的想象力，使他对未来世界进行探索，而且还有着惊人的智力，使他能对现在的和过去的各种事物作出解释。,5_ his most famous works of science fiction, one for which he won _ award was the Foundation Trilogy (19511953), three novels about the death and rebirth of a great empire in a galaxy of the future.在他那些最负盛名的科幻小说中，那本获奖的书叫基地三步曲(19511953)，这本书由三个小故事组成，讲的是未来银河系中一个伟大帝国的灭亡和复兴。答案：1.frightening2.as; for; but; her; to be harmed3.he; that4.imagination; and; he5.Among; an,.语法过关动词不定式的被动语态1She was looking for three nephews, but they were nowhere _(find), which made her worried.2Many trees, flowers and grass _(plant), our newlybuilt school will look even more beautiful.3Not _(interrupt) while writing, he locked himself in his study.,4The play _(produce) next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.5Weve had a good start, but next, more work needs _(do) to achieve the final success.答案：1.to be found2.to be planted3.to be interrupted4.to be produced5.to be done,.语篇填空Larry Belmont worked for a company _made robots. Recently_ had begun experimenting with a household robot. It was going to _(test) out by Larrys wife, Claire.,Claire didnt want the robot in her house, especially as her husband would be_(absence) for three weeks, but Larry_(persuade) her that the robot wouldnt harm her or allow her _(harm). It would be a bonus. However, _ she first saw the robot, she felt alarmed. His name was Tony and he seemed _ like a human than a machine. He was tall and handsome _ smooth hair and a deep voice although his _(face) expression never changed.答案：that/whichitbe testedabsentpersuadedto be harmedwhen morewithfacial,1.desire n. 渴望；渴求vt. 希望得到；想要归纳拓展desire sth. 渴望得到某物desire to do sth. 希望/渴望做某事desire that sb. should do sth. 要求某人做某事have a desire for sth./to do sth. 渴望得到某物/做某事at ones desire 应某人的希望/要求,Devoted to her career, she has no desire _ (become) a wife and mother.因为全身心投入到了事业中，所以她不想为人妻为人母。The teacher desired that all the exercises _ (hand) in before school was over.老师要求所有练习放学前交上来。答案：ato become(should) be handed,2sympathy n. 同情归纳拓展show/feel/have sympathy for sb. 同情某人in sympathy with 同情；赞成；支持out of sympathy (for) 出于/对的同情win the sympathy of 博得的同情express sympathy 深表同情,_ _ _ _ _ _ _(出于对无家可归的孩子们的同情), he gave them shelter for the night.答案：Sympathy from passersbyforwon the sympathy of other peopleOut of sympathy for the homeless children,3favor n. 喜爱；恩惠vt. 赞成；喜爱；偏袒归纳拓展in favor ofin support of 赞成；支持do sb. a favor 给某人以恩惠；帮某人一个忙favor A over Bprefer A to B 喜欢A胜过B,Im writing to ask you to _ _ _ _.(2013新课标全国卷书面表达)我给您写信想请您帮我个忙。As far as I am concerned, it is quite wrong that parents _ _ _ _. 就我而言，父母喜欢男孩胜过女孩是错误的。答案：favor sports starsin favor ofdo me a favorfavor boys over girls,4accompany vt. 陪伴；伴奏归纳拓展accompany sb.keep sb. company/keep company with sb.陪伴某人accompany sb. on/at sth. 给某人伴舞,The overseas student turned around to set the book aside and stepped onto the platform, _ (accompany) by our class teacher.答案：would have accompaniedon/atwithaccompanied,5declare vt. 宣布；声明；表明；宣称归纳拓展declare that . 宣称declare for/against 声明赞成/反对declare sb./sth. (to be) adj./n. 宣称是declare . as . 宣布成为declare war on . 对/向宣战,辨析declare/announce,答案：announced/declareddeclaredannouncing,6envy vt. & n. 嫉妒；羡慕归纳拓展envy sb. sth. 嫉妒/羡慕某人某物the envy of sb. 令某人嫉妒/羡慕的事物out of envy 由于嫉妒/羡慕green with envy 非常嫉妒的,答案：envy others successofout of envywith,7alarm vt. 使警觉；使惊慌；惊动n. 警报；惊恐归纳拓展sound/give/raise/ring the alarm 发出警报；敲警钟in alarm 惊恐地；惊慌地be alarmed at/by 被吓一跳；担心；害怕be alarmed to do sth. 做某事感到恐慌,答案：atalarmed,1.turn around 转向；转过身来归纳拓展turn to转向；求助于turn ones back to 背对；背弃turn up出现；(把声音)调大turn down拒绝；(把声音)调小turn out结果是；证明是turn . into . 把变成,答案：turn aroundturned downturned outturn to,2set aside 将放在一边；节省或保留归纳拓展set down 写下；记下set off 动身set up 创立；建立；搭起set out 出发；着手set about doing sth. 着手做某事,Only by _ _ _ _(把细节记下来) will you expect to make a perfect plan.After the earthquake, the people _ _ _(着手重建) their homes.答案：set aside the digital cameraset aside some money for going to collegesetting down the detailsset about rebuilding/set out to rebuild,As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern. 她刚一转过身来，就看到格拉迪斯克拉芬站在那儿。该句后半句使用了倒装结构。归纳拓展当句子谓语动词为表位置移动的动词go, come, lie, stand, live以及be动词，且句中又有表示方位的副词there, here, up, down, in, out, away时，为强调句子中的方位副词，可将副词置于句首，主谓倒装。,答案：come the rest of our guestsstood a girl,5We are not ready to go into production yet. The new machine isnt fully tested _.6My father is against my plan while my mother is in favor _ it.7The young couple set _ some money each month for their future use even though their income can only make ends meet.8He is bound _(leave) behind unless he doubles his efforts.,9It was reported that a little boy _(trap) under a destroyed house for three days was pulled out alive at last.10Its everybodys desire that ever effort _(make) to reduce the pollution in our city.答案：1.promoted2.accompanied3.aside4.in5.out6of7.aside8.to be left9.trapped10.(should) be made,4When they _ _ _(听到警报), they even did not realize what had happened.5由于我母亲偏爱我妹妹，我整天感到闷闷不乐。It was because _ _ _ my little sister that I felt uncomfortable all day.6他们离婚已有两年时间而且也很久没互相联系过了。They _ _ _ for two years and havent been in touch with each other for a long time.7她比我小，但看起来比我成熟。She _ _ _ me but she looks more mature than me.,8不管我有什么理由，她一定会叫我陪她去超市。(accompany)No matter what my excuse was, she was bound to ask me _ _ _ _ _ _.9他没有足够的钱吃饭，更不用说娱乐了。He doesnt have enough money for food, _ _ amusement.人人向往成功和幸福，但不是所有人都竭尽全力地去追求。,10Everyone _ _ _ success and happiness, but only part of them have tried their best to attain them.答案：1.the envy of all his friends2.set aside his own work3are bound to meet with4.heard the alarm5.my mother favored6.have been divorced7.is junior to8.to accompany her to the supermarket9.let alone10.has a de