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2012年中考英语模拟题(一)出题人:彭艳 一审人:彭晓雁、唐光惠 二审人:刁勇本卷分为第I 卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。全卷共12 页,第I 卷1 至8 页,第卷9 至12 页。共120 分,考试时间120 分钟。第I 卷(选择题,共90 分)提示:1 答第I卷前,请考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用2B 铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2 每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再涂其它答案。不能答在试卷上。3 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分:听力测试(20 小题,共20 分)(磁带只放一遍,开始和结束以音乐为标志。做题时,先将答案划在试题上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。) 一、(共5 小题;每小题1 分,共5 分) 听句子,选择正确的应答语。每个句子读一遍。1. A. Not at all. B. Thank you. C. Dont say so.2. A. The Yangtze River. B. The Yellow River. C. The Songhua River.3. A. Twice a day. B. Eight to nine hours. C. Two kilos a day.4. A. Let me see. B. By bus. C. Sorry, Im new here.5. A. Youre welcome. B. Thats right. C. Im afraid not. 二、(共5 小题;每小题1 分,共5 分)听对话,每段对话后有一个小题。在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话问题读两遍。6. Why is the boy feeling so sad today?A. Because he lost his English book.B. Because he will have an English exam. C. Because he didnt pass the English exam.7. Whats the woman?A. A driver. B. An actress. C. A waitress.8. What does the man mean?A. The exam will be easy for him. B. The exam isnt important for him.C. He hasnt prepared for the exam yet. 9 . When did Mike finish his homework?A. At 8:30 B. At 9:00 C. At 9:30 10. What will the man do first?A. He will go to the doctors. B. He will help the woman start the car. C. He will ask others for help. 三、(共5 小题;每小题1 分,共5 分)听一段长对话,对话后有五个小题。在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。对话读两遍。11. Why hasnt Amy done her math homework yet? A. Because its too difficult for her. B. Because she wants to wait for Daniel. C. Because she wants to watch TV first.12. Where are they going to do their homework together after school?A At Daniels house. B. At Amys house. C. In the classroom.13. When will Amy arrive at Daniels house?A. At four oclock B. At five oclock. C. At six oclock.14. How much of the English project has Dannie done?A. He has done most of it. B. He hasnt started to do it. C. He has done a bit of it.15. What are they going to do after they finish their homework?A .To watch TV. B.To go to the cinema. C. To play table tennis.四、(共5 小题;每小题1 分,共5 分)听短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。16. What is this message mainly about?A. Some team players. B. A sports TV program. C. A basketball club.17. How often do the members meet?A. Once a week. B Twice a week. C. Three times a week.18. When are there sometimes matches for the team players?A. On Wednesday afternoon B. On Sunday morning. C. On Friday evening.19. What should the players take to the hall?A. A sweater. B A map. C. A watch.20. How much rent do the players have to pay each week?A. $9. B. $12. C. $15.第二部分:英语基础知识运用。(共两节,满分30 分)第一节:单项选择。(共15小题;每小题1 分,满分15分) 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并标在答题卡上的相应位置。21. Lets look at the bag. Can you see _“s”on the corner of_ bag? A. a, a B. a, the C. an, a D. an, the22. _ mother is a worker. A. Mary and Mikes B. Marys and Mikes C. Marys and Mike D. Mary and Mike23. _ travellers come to visit our city every year. A. Hundred of B. Hundreds of C. Five hundreds D. Hundred24. We found _ necessary to protect the environment. A. it B. this C. that D. what25. The trees must _three times a week. A. water B. watering C. be watered D.waters26. The visitors are very _ to see so many changes _ in Shenzhen since 1979. A. surprise; have been taken place B. surprising, took place C. surprised, have been taken place D. surprised, have taken place27. If you don t know a word, you can _ the word in a dictionary. A. look up B. look down C. look over D. look out28. Neither he nor I _ from Canada, we are from Australia. A.is B. are C. am D. be29._ wonderful music it is! I think so. A. What B. How a C. What a D. How30. I want to know if they _ the spring sports meeting next month. If they _ it, I must get ready for it. A. hold, will hold B. will hold, hold C. hold, hold D. will hold, will hold31. She asked me _.A. where did I live B. where did you live C. where I lived D. I lived where32. The apples in the basket are better than _ on the table.A. that B. then C. those D. ones33. He can swim. _ .A. So I can B. So can I C. I so can D. Can I so34. On my way home I saw a dog _ on the ground.A. lying B. lies C. lied D. to lie35. There is little water in the glass, _ ?A. isnt there B. is it C. is there D. wasnt there.第二节:完形填空。(共15小题;每小题1 分,满分15分)先通读下面两段短文,读懂大意,然后从后面各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并标在答题卡上的相应位置。(A)Mr. Johnson had a factory. He once saw on TV that animals could be taught to do some work for people if they were given 36 to eat. He loved the idea. He thought it would be 37_ to have a dog look after his 38 and an elephant do some heavy jobs in his factory. He bought a dog and an elephant in the market and decided to teach them to do some work for him. Of course. he 39 bought a lot of food for them. Several months later,the dog and the elephant became fatter and fatter,but they 40 do any work for him. At last,Mr. Johnson had to give up. 36. A. someone B.nothing C. something D.anything37. A. bad B. good C. late D.well38. A. house B. shirt C. eyes D.clothes39. A. also B. never C. yet D.too40. A. mustnt B. couldnt C. shouldnt D.cant(B)In the past, people didnt use stamps. They had to pay money when they received letters. Rowland Hill, a schoolmaster in England was the first _41_ using stamps. He thought it _42_ much easier for people to use _43_. They could go to the nearby _44_ to buy stamps and put them on envelopes(信封) _45_ they _46_ letters. The post office only put seals(印章) _47_ the stamps so that people could not use the stamps _48_. In this way, the post office _49_ send postmen to collect(收) money. It only needed _50_ postmen to deliver(投递) letters. The government finally accepted(接受) the good idea.41. A. to think B. thinking C. to think of D. think about42. A. could be B. will be C. is D. was43. A. a stamp B. stamps C. stamp D. stampes44. A. a shop B. school C. village D. post office45. A. after B. before C. in D. with46. A. sent B. send C. to send D. sended47. A. in B. over C. on D. above48. A. again B. too C. either D. also49. A. need not to B. didnt need to C. needed not to D. didnt need50. A. few B. fewer C. many D. much第三部分:阅读理解。(共20 小题;每小题2 分,满分40 分)阅读下面的文章和表格,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卡上的相应位置。(A)Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.TicketsGrown-ups:2.00 Children:Over 12 1.00 Under 12 Free Opening time 9:00 a.m. 4:00 p.m. Except Friday 10:00 a.m. 3 :00 p.m. Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch,give food or go near the animals.51.How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? A. Four B. Five C. Six D. Seven 52. Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, how much are the tickets together? A. $4.00 B. $2.00 C. $3.00 D. $1.00 53.Which of the following is the visiting time? A. 8:30 a.m. Monday B. 9:30 a.m. Friday C. 3:00 p.m. Sunday D. 5:00 p.m. Tuesday 54. From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very _.A. fat B. long C. strong D. tall 55.Which of the following can we do in the zoo? A. To give some food to the dogs. B. To touch the monkey on the head.C. To throw things everywhere. D. To take a few nice photos.(B)Typhoons (台风) in the northern part of the world have girls names. Sometimes they have very beautiful names. Rose is a pretty name but there was nothing pretty about Typhoon Rose. It was the worst typhoon to hit Hong Kong in ten years.It began to rain on the morning of Monday, August 16th, 1971. At ten oclock in the morning, Typhoon Rose was still 130 miles away but already the wind was blowing peoples umbrella away. The wind became stronger and stronger. The typhoon shelters (避风港) were soon full of boats. Ships that were too big to go inside the shelters put down more anchors (锚). Some very big ships went out to sea. It is safer for a big ship to be at sea in a typhoon because it cannot be blown onto rocks. Kai Tak Airport closed. No planes were able to take off or land. At 9:00 in the evening, all the lights went out.No one slept well that night. It is difficult to sleep in such bad weather.In Typhoon Rose, more than one hundred people died. 229 people were hurt and 66 of these had to go to hospital. 1500 lost their homes. The people of Hong Kong will not quickly forget Typhoon Rose!56. Whats true according to the passage?A.Typhoons all over the world have girls names. B.Typhoons with pretty names are usually beautiful.C.Typhoon Rose only hit Hong Kong.D.For ten years, people in Hong Kong havent seen a worse typhoon than Typhoon Rose.57. Whats the possible result of Typhoon Rose?A.Lots of big ships were blown onto rocks.B.More than two hundred people lost their lives and many more lost their homes.C.People didnt sleep well in such bad weather.D.People turned off the lights at 9:00 in the evening.58. The people of Hong Kong will not quickly forget Typhoon Rose because _.A.it caused the terrible losses B. they didnt sleep well that night C. Typhoon Rose wasnt as pretty as its name D. they couldnt find their ships after the typhoon59. Some big ships didnt go inside the shelters because _.A. they had more anchors B. it is safer outside C. they were out at sea and they werent fast enough to reach the shelters when Typhoon Rose cameD. it was too expensive for big ships to go inside the shelters60. This passage is mainly about _.A. the names of typhoons B. typhoons in Hong King C. Typhoon Rose D. the typhoons ( C )Do you love the holidays, but hate the increase (增加) in weight (体重) that follows? You are not alone.Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. But many people are worried about the weight that comes with these delicious foods.With proper (合适的) planning, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You dont have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following advice may be of some help to you.Do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a party, have a small, low-fat meal or fast food. This may help you to keep you from getting too excited before the delicious foods.Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate; a large plate may make you eat more than enough.Better not have high-fat foods. Choose lean (瘦的) meats. Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷) and fruits. They do not have fat like cream and chocolate.Dont let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help you burn off excess calories (多余的热量).61. Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may _.A. bring weight problems B. bring you much trouble in your lifeC. make you worried about your life D. make you hate delicious foods62. Enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, and youd better _.A.drinking much water and have vegetables only B.not eat much food in high fatC.not take part in the parties D.turn away from delicious foods63. According to the passage, _ is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight.A. vegetables B. water C. salad D. taking exercise64. Many people cant help putting on weight after the holidays because they _.A. cant control themselves B. go to too many partiesC. enjoy delicious foods D. cant help turning away from the foods65. Excess calories can be found in your body in the form of (以的形式) _.A. energy B. fat C. food D. water( D )An English traveler found himself in Norway with only enough money to buy the ticket for his journey back home. As he knew that it would take him only two days to get to England, he decided that he could easily spend the time without food. So he bought a ticket and got on the ship. The man closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell. When dinnertime came, he didnt go to dinning room, saying that he was not feeling very well. The next morning he still didnt have breakfast and at lunchtime he again stayed in his room. But at dinnertime he was so hungry that he went to the dinning room and ate everything the waiter put in front of him. He got ready for the quarrel.“Bring me the bill,” he said. “The bill, sir?” said the waiter in surprise. “There isnt any bill. On our ship meals are included (包括) in the money for the ticket,” said the waiter.66. The story happened _.A. in England B. on a ship from Norway to England C. in Norway D. on a ship from England to Norway67.Why didnt the traveler go to the dinning room first?A.Because he had no moneyB.Because he didnt feel very wellC.Because he didnt want to eat anythingD.Because he didnt hear the sound of the bell68. The traveler went to the dinning room to eat something because _.A.his friend had given him some moneyB.the waiter had asked him to change his mindC.he learned that there was no bill on the shipD.he was too hungry69. How many meals did the traveler have on the ship?A. Only one B. Two C. Three D. None70. After the traveler finished eating, _.A.he had a quarrel with waiter over the billB.he drank a lot C.he asked the waiter to bring him the change(零钱)D.he came to know that travelers on the ship had free meals 县区 学校 班级 姓名 考号密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题2012年中考英语模拟题(一)第I卷 答题卡(90分)12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758596061626364656667686970第卷(非选择题,共30 分)第四部分:写。(共30分)一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)1. I live on the _ (twelve) floor in that tall building.2. The doctors _ (dead)made all of them sad 3. Which river is the second _(long) river in the world? 4. It is _(know) to all that Sudan 1 (苏丹红1号) does harm to our health.5. Her _ (decide)sounds good but its hard to try out. 6. Little Tom had his left leg _ (break) on his way home. 二、用方框内所给句子,完成对话。注意有一项多余。注意:请将选项前的字 母代号填在题后横线上。(共6小题;每

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