书面表达之话题类.doc

【英语备课大师网】 htpp:// 全站免费 无需注册 欢迎使用10年高考【2003-2012】6年模拟试题【2007-2012】英语分类汇编：书面表达之话题类2012 年全国高考英语试题分类汇编之书面表达话题类【2012重庆卷】书面表达（满分25分）某国际网站提供个人闲置物品交换服务。现在，你打算通过该网站将自己的一件闲置物品与他人交换（exchange）。请你用英文在该网站上发帖，发布物品交换信息。内容应包括：你将拿出什么物品进行交换具体介绍该物品你希望换回什么物品请愿意交换的朋友给你留言注意：（1）词数100左右；（2）格式不限；（3）文中不得使用考生真实姓名和学校名称。【2012全国卷II】书面表达 (30分)假定你是李华。你班同学决定为小明举办生日聚会。请你写信邀请外教Susan参加，要点包括： 时间：周五晚8点至9点 地点：学生俱乐部 内容：生日歌、蛋糕、游戏等 要求：备小礼物注意： 词数100左右，开头语已为你写好；可以适当增加细节，以便行文连贯； 答案必须写在答题卡相应的位置上。Hi, Susan,Were throwing a surprise party for Xiaomings birthday. 【参考范文】 _Regards,Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Sir or Madam,Im Li Hua, a middle school student from China. I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. I know that you welcome students from different countries and Id like to take part in it. Ive been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English. What is more, Ill be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well. I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.Looking forward to your reply!Regards, Li Hua【解析】随着时代的发展，电子邮件越来越受广大中学生的欢迎，所以写电子邮件是中学生经常做的事，这种形式的写作贴近学生生活，使他们感到熟悉。考生成文时应注意：1. 结构上：采用三段成文，第一段引出话题；第二段自我介绍；参加意图；第三段表达愿望：希望获准。2. 时态：以一般现在时为主；3. 人称：第一人称；4. 注意恰当使用一些连词，使文章自然、流畅。5. 适当使用一些高级句型和词汇以提高作文档次。【考点定位】考查提纲类写作。【2012安徽卷】书面表达(满分25分)假设美国某中学的学生明天来你校访问交流，主题是高中生对文，理科的选择。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，向他们介绍你所做的选择，并说明选择的理由。注意： 1.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.词数120左右；3.短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息。参考词汇：文科 arts;理科:scienceGood afternoon ,everyone.Welcome to our school !_Thinks!【2012广东卷】基础写作 （共1小题；满分15分） 你接受了一项写作任务，要为英语校报写一篇人物介绍。【写作内容】请根据以下信息，介绍一位传奇人物姓 名：Allan Stewart国 籍：澳大利亚出生日期：1915年3月7日世界纪录：2006年获硕士学位时年龄最大学习态度：挑战自我，永远为时不晚。第一个学位：1936年获得第二个学位：医学博士第三个学位：80多岁时决定学习法律，2006年获得硕士学位。第四个学位：2012年通过网络学习获得，善于合理安排学习时间，受到老师表扬。*硕士学位：masters degree; *博士：doctor只能用5个句子表达全部内容句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。【2012广东卷】读写任务（共1小题；满分25分）阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。My husband received a letter a month ago a young woman who had been his student when she was in middle school. She was writing because she wanted to thank for having a great influence in her life.In the letter she wrote,“You were the teacher who helped me discover my talent for math. Before you came to teach us, I had been terribly poor at math, and had never thought that I would be interested in it. To my surprise, you magically showed me the beauty of math. I guess that was the turning point of my attitude towards it. Gradually my interest in it began to grow. Thanks to your encouragement, I made continuous progress in math, and finally made up my mind to study it in the university. Today I am working as an accountant at Valley Medical Center in California. You played an important part. Thank you!”What a wonderful gift to a retired teacher! My husband has received many letters from students over the years. This one was special, for it arrived at this time in his life when he is in very poor health.1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。2.以约120个词就老师影响学生的话题谈谈你的想法，内容包括：（1）上文使你想起哪位对你帮助最大的老师；（2）举例说明该老师对你学习或成长的影响；（3）你怎样看待老师对学生的影响。1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。【2012四川卷】书面表达（满分35分） 假如你是大学一年级新生李华。开学之初，你的英语老师Ms Li希望了解每位同学的英语学习情况，并征求教学建议。请按以下要点用英语给她写一封信。1. 对英语学习的认识；2. 自己目前的英语水平；3. 自己英语学习存在的主要问题；4. 对英语教学的两点建议。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 信的开头和结尾已给出。Dear Ms Li, Im very happy to have you as our English teacher. Thank you! Li Hua【参考范文】One Possible Version:Dear Ms Li, I am very happy to have you as our English teacher. As the world is becoming a global village, English is getting more and more important, so mastering English means we can see the world through a new window. My English is just OK and the two main problems in my study are that I feel it difficult to learn words by heart, and that I often feel nervous when speaking English. I really hope that you can give me good advice on how to memorize new words. Another suggestion is to give us more chances to practice speaking. I believe we can make much progress in English with your help. Thank you! 【2012山东卷】写作（满分30分）假设你是新华中学的学生李华，不久前在学校举办的英语竞赛中获得一等奖。校报请你写一篇稿件刊登在英文版面上，介绍你课外学习英语的经验。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文：1. 参加英语角的益处；2. 坚持写英语日记的作用；3. 英文阅读网站（EnjoyReading）对你的帮助。注意：1. 词数：120-150； 2. 可适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯。【参考范文】One possible version:As a high school student, I consider English a very important subject. In order to learn it well, apart from English class, I took an active part in English corner and other after-class English activities, which benefit me a lot.In the English corner, I meet many friends, who share the same interest with me. Besides, sometimes, some foreigners are glad to join us. By talking with them, my oral English improved a lot. I also find it useful to keep English diaries. I keep on doing it these years and it is helpful to my English. As a saying goes, practice makes perfect. Only by practice will we make more progress. Finally, some good English study websites contribute a lot to my improvement. Through these websites, I can read some classic English passages, poems and stories. Whats more, I can learn some learning skills and methodologies, which play an important part in my study process. All in all, every road leads to Roma, but I believe hard work pays off.【命题透视】今年的写作难度平稳，秉承了“让学生有话说”的原则，学生写起来并不觉得无话可说，但是要想写好并不是很容易。首先必须要有逻辑性，这三个要点必须条理清楚地都列出来；其次里面的某些词句和句型要表达正确，运用恰当的句型，而且注意衔接词的使用。只有这样，才能写出流畅地道的文章。【2012湖北卷】短文写作（共1题；满分30分)请根据以下提示，并结合事例，用英语写一篇短文。You cannot choose what you are given, but you can choose how you make use of it.注意：无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；除诗歌外，文体不限；文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；词数为120左右。【参考范文】One Possible VersionThree years ago I failed an important exam in my life and became a student in an ordinary school. Disappointed as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorly-equipped classroom, I found the teachers patient and considerate. Besides, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class. I decided to make the best of it. I worked hard and got along well with my teachers and classmates. Whenever I had difficulties, they were always available. Soon, I became one of the top students in my class, which greatly increased my confidence and got me motivated. My experience tells me that it is not what you are given but how you make use of it that determines who you are. 【2012湖南卷】Section C (25 marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 生活中，你自己或他人曾有过物品不慎丢失而又找回的经历，期间有烦恼、有惊喜、有感慨请就此写一篇英语短文。 主要内容包括：1）丢失的物品；2）物品失而复得的经过；3）你的感想。 注意： 1. 词数不少于120个； 2. 不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。 【2012辽宁卷】第一节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是某中学的学生李华。请用英语给出版社会的编辑写封信，表达你对现在使用的英语材料的看法，内容主要包括：优点：1. 话题广泛；2图片丰富；3有助于提高 学习兴趣。建议“适当降低词汇难度。注意：1 词数100左右；2 可以适当增加细节，以使用文连贯；3 开头语已您写好，不讲总词数。【参考范文】【2012天津卷】【参考范文】【2012江西卷】书面表达（满分25分）某英文报社举办以“I Like Reading”为主题的征文活动，你打算投稿。请根据以下要点写一篇短文：. 你为什么喜欢读书； 你喜欢读哪一类的书（例如：历史、科学、文学等）？请给出至少两个理由。注意：词数120左右。 范文：I Like ReadingReading is my favorite hobby. I can never stop the love for reading because books are likewise teachers as well as good friends in my life. As we know, books are the source of knowledge. I benefit a great from reading.There are a variety of books for us to choose from, like history books, science books, literary books and so on. But what interests me most is literary books, especially those by famous writers. For one thing, they hope to improve my writing skills and broaden my horizon. For another, they can enrich my life and provide me with great fun.Isnt it a pleasure to have great calm in mind while you are reading? 在这个多媒体盘踞的年代，读书可谓已经渐渐淡出了我们的生活。江西省选择了“读书”这个话题，非常普通，可谓是延续了去年的保守作风。依旧是单观点话题，对于给出论点“爱读书”论述合理理由即可。高考话题主流都和学生、和校园相关，江西和以往不同，今年青睐了这个主流。考题给出了明确的提纲，使得内容方面更加不容易产生偏差。结构可以采用“总分”或者“总分总”，总述喜欢读书的原因，再分述喜欢书类的理由，最后可以一句话结论。2011年高考题1. （2011全国卷I：） （河北/河南/山西/广西/海南）第二节书面表达(满分25分)(注意：在试题卷上作答无效) 假定你是李华，正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程，遇到一些困难，希望得到学校辅导中心(Learning Center)的帮助。根据学校规定，你需书面预约，请按下列要点写一封信： 1本人简介； 2求助内容： 3约定时间； 4你的联系方式(Email：lihua1236com；Phone：12345678)。注意：1词数100左右; 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3结束语已为你写好。 Dear Sir/Madam, Look forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua参考答案Dear Sir/Madam,Im Li hua , a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university. Im writing to ask for help. I came here last month and found my courses interesting. But I have somedifficulties with note-making and I have n idea of how to use the library. I was told the learning center provides help for students and Im anxious to get help from. I have no class on Tuesday mornings and Friday afternoons. Please let me know which day is OK with you. You may email or phone me. Here are my email address and please remember: lihua1236com；Phone：12345678).Look forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua2.（2011全国卷2：）（黑/吉/内蒙/宁/甘/青/新/西/贵/云/海）第三节书面表达（满分30分）假定你是李华，你所喜爱的Global Mirror周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见请你依据以下内容给主编写封信，内容主要包括： 1说明你是该报的忠实读者 2赞赏该报优点： 1)兼顾国内外新闻 2)介绍名人成功故事 3提出建议： 刊登指导英语学习的文章注意： 1词数100左右，开头语己为你写好； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Editor-in-Chief, Congratulations on,the,5h anniversary,of Global Mirror! Sincerely yours, Li Hua参考答案 Dear Editor-in-Chief, Congratulations on, the, 5h anmiversary, of Global Mirror! Im a regular reader of your newspaper. I like it very much mainly for the following two reasons. First, it covers both national and international news so that, by simply turning the pages, I can learn all important things that have happened during the week. Equally attractive are the success stories of world-famous people, which help me understand how a person can work hard to make the world a better place. As a young student, I suggest that Global Mirror carry articles to guide us in our English learning , and I hope that it will become even more popular.Sincerely yours,Li Hua3. 2011天津：1. ：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是晨光中学学生会主席李华。你校将于6月26日接待来自于美国某中学的学生访问团。你受学校委托，负责安排在津的一日活动。请根据以下提示，用英语给该团的领队Smith 先生写一封电子邮件，介绍活动计划并简要说明理由，最后征求对方意见。上午与我校学生座谈（话题如校园生活、文化差异等）；中午与我校学生共同进餐（午餐包括饺子、面条等）；下午与我校学生游览海河。注意：1. 次数不少于100；2. 可是当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；3. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总次数。参考词汇：海河 the Haihe River Dear Mr SmithI am Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union, from Chenguang High School. _ Yours sincerely Li Hua4. 2011江西：A. 写作（满分25分） 假设你是星光中学的李华，将参加主题为“Lets Ride Bicycles”的英语演讲比赛。请撰写一份演讲稿，主要内容包括：1. 目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题；2. 骑自行车的益处，如节能环保、有利健康等。参考词汇：低碳生活（low-carbon life）；节能（energy saving）注意：1.词数：120词左右；3. 演讲稿开头和结尾已给出，请将其抄写在答题卡上且该部分不计入总词数。Good morning, everyone,I am Li Hua form Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is“Lets Ride Bicycles”._ Thank you!参考答案Good morning, everyone,I am Li hua from Xingguang Middle School.The topic of my speech is “Lets Ride Bicycles”.As is known to all, with the improvement of peoples living standards, cars have become a popular means of trasport,bringing great convenience to our lif. However, they they have also caused some problems such as air pollution and traffic jams.How can we sove the problems then ? As far as Im concerned, bicycles is a good solution.For one thing,bicycles dont need any petrol and they energy-saving. For another,bicycles are environmentally friendly bacause they wont give off waste gas. Whats more,riding bicycles is a good way for is to exercise and it is beneficial to our health.Therefore, lets take the responsibility to build up a carbon city by riding bicycles. Come on and join us!Thank you!5.2011浙江：第二节、书面表达（满分30分）假设你是高中生李越，有感于校园中存在的随意涂写（to scribble）和乱丢垃圾（to litter）的行为，请用英语给校长写一封100-120个词的信。信中应包括以下内容：1.说明写信目的；2.对这些行为进行批评；3.提出建议注意：信的抬头、落款及信的第一句已给出（不计词数）。June 8,2011-6-8 Dear Meadmaster,Im Li Yue, a student from Class 1, Senior . _Your faithfully,Li Yue参考答案June 8,2011-6-8 Dear Mr.Headmaster, Im Li Yue, a student from Class 1, Senior .I am writing to draw your attention to some improper behaviour among us students：littering and scribbling. It makes our school dirty and appropriate for a student to litter and scribble about. I wonder if the school could place more dustbins around and set up specific rules against such behaviour. At the same time, students should be encouraged to develop good habits and better behave themselves.I believe that, with the joint efforts of both teachers and students, our school will become a more enjoyable place in the near future. Thank you for your consideration. Your faithfully,Li Yue6. 2011四川：书面表达（满分35分）最近，某中学生英文报开设了“After-class Activities”的栏目，请你根据以下提示，为该栏目写一篇英文稿件，并鼓励同学们积极参加课外活动。1. 你校开展课外活动的情况；2. 你参加过的课外活动及给你带来的益处3. 为同学选择课外活动提出建议3. 为学校开展课外活动提出建议注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 文中不得提及人名、校名及地名3. 稿件的开头以为你写好（不计入总词数） After-class ActivitiesNowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in high schools. 参考答案One Possible Version After-class ActivitiesNowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in high schools. In our school, there are various kinds of activities, for example, arts and sports. We enjoy them very much. Playing football and reading stories are my favorites which do me lots of good. Besides building my body and enriching my knowledge, they also free me from the heavy work of study. Here I have some suggestions. To students, youd better choose the activities which interest you and suit you; to schools, they should organize more activities for students and leave students more time for activities by giving them less homework. Dear friends, please actively take part in after-class activities, which will not only make your school life colorful, but also improve you learning.7. 2011广东：. 写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节：基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）以下是一本图书的基本信息及相关报道。基本信息：（1）书名：Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother（2）作者：Amy Chuo，美籍华人，耶鲁*大学教授 （3）出版时间：2010年 （4）内容：作者用中国传统教育方式教育两个女的故事 （5）效应：引发了中美教育方式孰优孰劣的讨论相关报道：（1）中文版：2011年初开始在中国销售（2）意外反应：多数中国妈妈不赞同作者的做法（3）最新消息：17岁的大女儿已被哈佛*和耶鲁录取*耶鲁：Yale 哈佛：Harvard【写作内容】根据以上信息写一篇图书介绍，内容包括：1. 图书的基本信息； 2. 图书的相关报道。【写作要求】1. 只能用5个句子表达全部内容。【评分标准】 句子结果准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。参考答案：The book, “Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother”, was written by Amy Chuo, who is a Chinese American and a professor from Yale University. Published in 2010, the Chinese version of this book began to sell in China at the beginning of 2011, In this book, she tells us the story/experience of educating her two daughters by using the Chinese traditional education mode/way, which caused the discussion on “which is better the Chinese traditional education way or the American education way ”. It is reported that her eldest daughter, 17 years old, has been admitted into Yale and Harvard. However, what makes us surprised is that most of the Chinese mothers do not agree with the authors practice.8. 2011山东：第二节写作(满分30分)假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom上个月来到北京学习。七月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛(speech contest)，你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请根据以下要点给Tom写一封电子邮件： 1询问Tom的生活和学习情况； 2谈谈你的困难并请Tom帮忙； 3告诉Tom你打算赛后去看他。注意：1词数：120150； 2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。9. 2011辽宁卷二节 书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，将于今年七月从新星外语学校毕业，你从报纸上得知BAB公司要招聘一名英文秘书，你很感兴趣，请给该公司写一封求职信，包括下列要点：1. 年龄：2. 学习情况及英语水平：3. 兴趣和特长：4. 性格特点：注意:21 词数100左右：22 可适当增加细节，以使行文贯通：23 开头语和结束语已为你写好。June 8Dear Sir/Madam,I learned from the newspaper that your company needs an English secretary.Im really interested in this position and hope I can work for you.Im 18 years old and will be graduating from Xinxing Foreign Languages School this July. Im an excellent student, among the top 5 in my class of 50 students. Im good at English, especially spoken English. I often use the computer and I type very fast. In my spare time, I read a lot. Poems are my favorite. I enjoy music very much too. Being an active young person. I like sports and out door activities. Besides, Im easy to get along with and I like to make friends.Im looking forward to your reply.Sincerely yours Li Hua 2010年高考题Passage 1(10安徽)假设你将参加某英语杂志社开展的一次征文活动，征文的内容要求你