2020届九年级英语中考模拟试卷B卷.doc

2020届九年级英语中考模拟试卷B卷一、 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（ (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）When did Sue go to the farm? A . The year before last.B . Last year.C . The day before yesterday.2. （1分）Which season does the man like best? A . Winter.B . Summer.C . Autumn.3. （1分）What are the speakers talking about? A . Chinese sky lanterns.B . Chinese clay art.C . Chinese paper cutting.4. （1分）The hotel is between _. A . the bank and the libraryB . the supermarket and the libraryC . the bank and the supermarket5. （1分）What does the boy think of the movie? A . InterestingB . MovingC . Boring二、 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（ (共2题；共10分)6. （4分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）What are they planning for? A . A trip.B . A party.C . An interview.（2）Who doesnt eat chicken? A . Linda.B . Jack.C . John.（3）What will the man do next? A . Prepare the dishes.B . Plan the menu.C . Make a phone call.7. （6分）听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 （1）How many kinds of fruits does the woman need? A . Four.B . Three.C . Two.（2）How much sugar does she need? A . Three teaspoons.B . Two teaspoons.C . One teaspoon.三、 听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）听下面一段独白，回答小题。 （1）When did Julia come to China for the first time? A . In 2012B . In 2014.C . In 2016（2）Why did Sara come to China? A . She wanted to teach English in ChinaB . She wanted to meet Wang MeiC . She wanted to visit her friend in China（3）What does Sara look like? A . She is very tall and has short blonde hairB . She is not very tall and has long, black hairC . She is not very tall and has long, blonde hair（4）How did they go to Shanghai? A . By trainB . By busC . By plane四、 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)9. （15分）阅读下面短文，从下列各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。American President Roosevelts house was once broken into and lots of things were stolen. Hearing this, one of Roosevelts friends wrote to him and 1him not to take it to his heart so much. President Roosevelt 2back at once, saying, “Dear friend, thank you for your letter to comfort me. Im all right now. I think I should thank God. This is because of the following three 3: firstly, the thief (小偷) only stole things from me 4did not hurt me at all; secondly, the thief has stolen some of my things 5all my things; thirdly, most 6for me, it was the man 7me who became a thief.”It was quite unlucky for anyone to be stolen from. However, President Roosevelt was so 8.It is 9for anyone to be lucky and successful all the time as long as he lives on the earth. We should learn how to 10failure or misfortune bravely and to try to deal with it. Being thankful can bring us a better life.（1）A . required B . advised C . ordered （2）A . wrote B . talked C . called （3）A . examples B . steps C . reasons （4）A . or B . but C . so （5）A . ahead of B . instead of C . apart from （6）A . luckily B . badly C . sadly （7）A . less than B . more than C . rather than （8）A . sorry B . thankful C . angry （9）A . easy B . natural C . impossible （10）A . face B . value C . find 五、 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） (共4题；共30分)10. （6分）阅读理解 On December 3rd, 2017 a program by CCTV called National Treasure(国家宝藏)was shown to people all over the country. It became popular with both the old and the young as soon as it came out. The show took 27 pieces of cultural relics(文物)from nine museums across the country, such as the Palace Museum, Shanghai Museum, Shanxi History Museum and so on. The show expected to bring life to the national treasure. They invited 27 actors and another 27 common people to tell the old and new life stories of the relics. The actor acted in a short play about the history of each relic. The other person told his or her own story in relation to the relic. More and more people are interested not only in the relics themselves, but also in enjoying the stories behind those relics. There are a lot of jokes online about the show. They also help the show by bringing the museums and relics closer to the people. Why did the show become so successful? By telling stories and inviting famous stars, it has turned the old culture into interesting stories. Its a really creative program, said Yin Hongru, a teacher from Tsinghua University. The social value(社会价值)of the show is more important than anything else, said Yu Lei from the program. We just want more people to go to the museums and take a look at the countrys most fantastic treasures.（1）The underlined word program means _in Chinese. A . 节目B . 策划C . 频道D . 工程（2）What did the actors do in the TV show? A . They told their personal stories in relation to the relics.B . They made people laugh by telling funny jokes in the program.C . They told people something interesting about the museums.D . They played a role in a short play about the history of the relics.（3）How can we describe the TV show? A . Educational and creative.B . Interesting but not useful.C . Popular and simple.D . Traditional and old.（4）The social value of the TV show is to _. A . make the stars know about the history of the relicsB . make more people have interest in cultural relicsC . turn the old culture into interesting storiesD . take more treasures in the museums to the TV program11. （8分）阅读理解 Nowadays, cell phones are part of our lives. Many people have cell phones. They can help us easily find people anywhere at any time. However, using cell phones too often may cause cancer(癌症). Its reported that people who use a cell phone for 10 years or more may get brain cancer.The suggestions below may help you reduce(减少) the risk of cancer:When using your cell phone, try to keep it away from your body as much as possible. Dont put it on the bedside table when you go to sleep.When youre on the cell phone, use the speaker(扬声器). In this way, you have just 1/100th of the contact(接触) with radiation you have when you hold it to your ear. An earphone is also a good idea.Try to keep your conversations short. If you need to talk longer, use an ordinary phone instead.Change ears when youre using your cell phone. Before putting it to your ear, wait until the person you are calling picks up the phone.Your phone gives out radiation when you talk or send messages, but not when youre listening or getting messages. Listening more and talking less can lower the risk of cancer.Do not use your cell phone when the signal(信号) is weak or when moving at a high speed, for example in a car or on a train. At high speeds your phone is trying to pick up signals, and this increases the radiation it gives out.（1）According to the text, using cell phones too much may cause _. A . toothacheB . cancerC . heart diseaseD . headache（2）The underlined word radiation in Paragraph 4 probably means _ in Chinese. A . 辐射B . 电池C . 网络D . 信息（3）Youd better_. A . use your cell phone when the signal is weakB . use your cell phone on a high-speed trainC . change ears when youre using your cell phoneD . put your cell phone on your bed.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A . Using an earphone is a good way to reduce the radiation.B . You can put your cell phone on the bedside table when you go to sleep.C . Listening less and talking more can lower the risk of cancer.D . Try to keep it closed to your body when using it.（5）The purpose of the text is to tell us how to properly _. A . buy a cell phoneB . use a cell phoneC . repair a cell phoneD . get a new cell phone12. （8分）阅读理解，根据短文内容判断正、误。 Jane was from a small village in Southern America. Her family was poor and noodles were often their only food. Her parents couldnt afford to pay the electricity bill (电费), so she had to study by candle light. What was worse, to live on, her parents moved to a faraway village with the other four children. As for Jane, she didnt want to give up learning and she dreamed to enter a famous university. She stuck to living alone in her village. After Janes parents left, she lived a really difficult life. Having no place to live in, the homeless girl had to sleep on the back seat of the school bus. Luckily, Mrs. Brown, the caring school bus driver, learned about Janes situation and invited her to live with her family. Soon, Jane found a job in her school. She worked from 6 a. m. to 7:40 a. m. before the first school bell rang. She swept floors and picked up rubbish again in the afternoon. With the money she got from the work, she paid for her education. And she stayed up late in the evenings studying for all kinds of exams day after day. Janes hard work made a difference to her life. She finished high school with unexpected results. She was accepted by Harvard, one of the worlds most famous universities with full scholarship (全额奖学金). The 18-year-old girl created her own future with her never-give-up attitude and hard work. （1）The 18-year-old girl who created her own future was from Southern America. （2）There were six people in Janes family. （3）The kind school bus driver helped Jane find a job in the school. （4）Jane worked for 100 minutes for the school in a day. （5）The passage tells us that we can get success by working hard and never giving up. 13. （8分）阅读理解 For thousands of years, humans have explored(探索)the Earth. Nowadays, we are exploring space. Astronomers (天文学家) are the modernday explorers, Now, many astronomers are looking for new planets and new places for humans to live in the future. But where do astronomers start looking？First of all, astronomers look for a star. Thats because our own Earth moves around a star (the Sun). More importantly, it is the correct distance( 距离) from the Sun for heat and light. So when astronomers have found the star, they look at the planets around it. In recent years, astronomers have found nearly 400 new planets with stars. However, many of these planets are either too near to the star or too far away.However, if the planet is in a good position, astronomers look for three key things: water, air and rock. Water is important because all life needs water. Humans can drink it and they can also grow plants with water. And plants produce air for humans to breathe and food to eat. Rock on a planet is also important. Thats because there is often water under the rock.After many years of scrutinizing, astronomers have found a planet that is similar to the Earth. Its Gliese 581g and its near a star. The astronomers think it has water and rock and the average(平均的) temperature is between -31 and -12.Thats cold, but not colder than Antarctica or the Arctic Circle, for example. Gliese 581g is bigger than the Earth. A year on Gliese 581g is only 37 Earth days instead of 365. But astronomers do not think these are big differences and some of them think Gliese 581g will be a new Earth. However, Gliese 58Ig is twenty light years from the Earth.（1）What do astronomers have to find first before starting to look for a new place for humans to live？ A . new star.B . A new planet.C . Some heat.D . Some light.（2）What does the rock on a planet tell us？ A . The star is in a right position.B . We may discover water under it.C . The planet is too near to the Sun.D . There can be air around the rock.（3）What does the underlined word scrutinizing mean in the last paragraph？ A . discussing.B . waiting.C . looking.D . traveling.（4）Whats the main idea of the text？ A . Gliese 581g is already a new Earth.B . There are planets similar to our Earth.C . Water, air and rock are important.D . Astronomers are looking for a new Earth.六、 词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共2题；共15分)14. （5分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词 closely player nervous teammates all our won heating about wantsIm the only girl on a baseball team. You might think it is terrible but really its fun. I love playing baseball. All of my _are like family to me. We all support (支持) each other. For example, when I pick up my bat and get ready to hit during a big game, sometimes I get _. But my teammates will pat (轻拍) me on the back and call my name. They call me Big Mama. When I hear their voices, I feel confident. Theyre my friends, even if they are _boys.Ive been playing baseball for six years. _coach is also my dad. We practise every day at the park near our house. My dad is strict and_us to do our best.I take advice he gives me and bring it to my game. Last year, my team _a championship (锦标). But its not always _winning. He also tells us to just smile and have fun. We love to get ice cream after practice. Every year, baseball brings me and my dad_.Some people say girls cant play baseball. _that doesnt get me mad. Instead, it makes me play harder. I want to be known for being a good _, not just for being the girl. If youre a girl who wants to play baseball, I say go for it!15. （10分）Farmers have grown fruit and vegetables for _(世纪) 七、 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）My mother is a junior high school teacher and she _(teach) Maths. 八、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5.0分）根据短文内容，完成下列小题。 Is sleep important for children? A new study says yes.In America, most people dont get enough sleep. Children aged 5 to 12 are advised to sleep 10 to 11 hours every night, but most of them cant sleep that long. A study found that about 41 million American workers got less than six hours of sleep every night. Scientists worry that parents are passing their poor sleeping habits down to their children.In the study, Reut Gruber and some other scientists either added or reduced(减少) one hour of sleep for healthy children aged 7 to 11. They watched the children for five nights. They wanted to know if the amount of sleep can affect(影响) a childs behavior.Before the study began, students were asked to sleep the same amount of hours as usual. Their teachers were asked to record their behavior. After changing the childrens sleep for five nights, the teachers had to record again. According to the two records, scientists found that those who slept one hour less behaved worse than those w