北大函授2013春英语2.docx

窗体顶端 1.Mike is better than Peter _ swimming A. A. forB. B. atC. C. onD. D. in2.A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him_to the door.A. A. hurryingB. B. hurriedC. C. hurryD. D. to hurry3.Excuse me for breaking in, _I have some news for you.A. A. soB. B. andC. C. butD. D. yet4.I shall be surprised if he does this the same way _I do. A. A. asB. B. likeC. C. whichD. D. what5.James Watt _ the steam engine.A. A. was inventingB. B. inventedC. C. had inventedD. D. has invented6.One cannot learn a foreign language well _ he studies hard.A. A. unlessB. B. ifC. C. asD. D. when7.How can he _ if he is not _?A. A. listen; hearingB. B. hear; listeningC. C. be listening; heardD. D. be hearing; listened to8._is the temperature today?A. A. WhatB. B. HowC. C. How manyD. D. How much9.The teachers lecture on pronunciation lasted for three hours. Many of us felt very _ and sleepy.A. A. boringB. B. boredC. C. losingD. D. interested10._ these honours he received a sum of money.A. A. ExceptB. B. ButC. C. BesidesD. D. Outside11.- Havent seen you for ages! What are you busy with now?- _A. A. I hate the weather here.B. B. My hair is getting a bit longer.C. C. Yeah, thanks for coming.D. D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.12.-Why not join us in the game?-_.A. A. OK! Im comingB. B. No, you do the sameC. C. Oh, thats all rightD. D. Dont mention it13.- Would you mind changing seats with me?- _A. A. Yes, you can.B. B. Of course, I like to.C. C. No, I dont mind.D. D. Certainly, please do.14.- Madam, do all the buses go downtown?- A. A. Wow, you got the idea.B. B. No, never mind.C. C. Pretty well, I guess.D. D. Sorry, Im new here.15.- - Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A. A. When did your parents arrive in Paris?B. B. How long have your parents been in Paris?C. C. Did your parents arrive in Paris last Wednesday?D. D. When will your parents go to Paris？16.- Hello, may I talk to the director now?- _A. A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B. B. No, you cant.C. C. Sorry, you cant.D. D. I dont know.17.- Whos speaking?- This is Tom .A. A. speaksB. B. spokenC. C. speakingD. D. saying18.- Im sorry. I lost the key.- _A. A. Well, its OK.B. B. No, its all right.C. C. You are welcome.D. D. when19.- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？- _A. A. Speaking, please.B. B. Oh, how are you？C. C. Im listening.D. D. Im Don.20.- Ive passed the examination.- _A. A. What a pity.B. B. I hate the exam.C. C. Congratulations.D. D. Come on. 21.请阅读以下文章，并判断文章后五个题干的正误。正确则选T，错误则选F。One way that scientists learn about man is by studying animals, such as mice and monkeys. The scientists in this laboratory are experimenting on mice. They are studying the relationship between diet and health. At this time, over one hundred experiments are being done in this laboratory.In one of these experiments, the scientists are studying the relationship between the amount of food the mice eat and their health. The mice are in three groups. All three groups are receiving the same healthy diet. But the amount of food that each group is receiving is different. The first group is eating one cup of food each day, the second group is eating two cups, and the third group of mice is eating three cups.After three years, the healthiest group is the one that is only eating one cup of food each day. The mice in this group are thinner than normal mice. But they are more active. Most of the day, they are running, playing with one another, and using the equipment in their cages. Also, they are living longer. Mice usually live for two years. Most of the mice in this group are still alive after three years.The second group of mice is normal weight. They are healthy, too. They are active, but not as active as the thinner mice. But they are only living about two years, not the three years or more of the thinner mice. The last group of mice is receiving more food than the other two groups. Most of the day, these mice are eating or sleeping. They are not very active. These mice are living longer than the scientists thought - about a year and a half. But they arent as healthy. Theyre sick more often than the other two groups.The scientists in the laboratory are studying the relationship between the amount of food and diet.单选题A. A. TB. B. FThe first two groups are receiving the most food.单选题A. A. TB. B. FThe first group is the thinnest because they do not have a healthy diet.单选题A. A. TB. B. FNormal mice usually live for two years.单选题A. A. TB. B. FThe text tells us that people who eat less and exercise more will live longer.单选题A. A. TB. B. F22.请阅读以下文章，回答文章后的五个小题。每个小题只有一个最佳选项。Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge.How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1900 the worlds use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper than other countries.Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used parchment for many hundreds of years. Parchment was very strong; it was made from the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment.Whats the meaning of the underlined word parchment? _单选题A. A. The skin of young animals.B. B. A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals.C. C. The paper used by European countries.D. D. The paper of Egypt.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the invention of paper? _单选题A. A. More jobs could be provided than before.B. B. More people could be educated than before.C. C. More books could be printed and distributed.D. D. More ways could be used to exchange knowledge.When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely? _单选题A. A. Around 1400.B. B. Around 1900.C. C. Around 400.D. D. Around 900.Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year? _单选题A. A. China.B. B. Sweden.C. C. Egypt.D. D. Japan.What is the main idea of this short talk? _单选题A. A. More and more paper is being consumed nowadays.B. B. Paper enables people to receive education more easily.C. C. The invention of paper is of great significance to man.D. D. Paper contributes a lot to the keeping of historical records.23.Do you know the story about the fox and the grapes? A fox is _1_ food. He is very hungry. Now, he stands near a wall. The wall is very _2_.The fox is looking up. He sees a lot of fine grapes _3_ the wall. He smiles and says, How nice they are! I want to eat them.The fox jumps and jumps, but the wall is too high. He _4_ get the grapes.The fox says, I must go now. I dont like those grapes. They are green. They are not _5_ to eat. 单选题A. A. looking forB. B. goodC. C. onD. D. highE. E. cant单选题A. A. looking forB. B. goodC. C. onD. D. highE. E. cant单选题A. A. looking forB. B. goodC. C. onD. D. highE. E. cantt单选题A. A. looking forB. B. goodC. C. onD. D. highE. E. cant单选题A. A. looking forB. B. goodC. C. onD. D. highE. E. cant 24.写作题。请从下列作文题目中任选一题，按要求进行写作。（平时作业鼓励大家多积累表达和句子，可借鉴网络资源化到自己的行文中去。作业中，直接复制粘贴的判为不及格，经过自己加工或自己写出来的文章，都能有不错的分数。希望大家能利用作业的机会，认认真真准备几篇作文，这对应付几次重要的考试也很有帮助。作业截止后，论坛会发布范文，欢迎关注_。）(1) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。1你最喜欢哪本书；2你喜欢的理由。The Book I Like Best(2) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。选择一个你想旅游的地点，并安排旅行计划。你应包括下列内容：1.说明你想旅游的地点；2.说明你为什么选择这个地点；3.描述你的旅行计划。(3) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。1.介绍你的春节计划；2.说明其中一项活动。My Plan for the Spring Festival(4) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。1.介绍你的一位好朋友；2.描述你们的友谊。My Best Friend(5) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。1.电视广告的优缺点；2.介绍你喜欢的电视广告。TV Ads(6) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。假如你叫李华，在因特网上找到一个叫David的网友，请根据下列要点给David写个e-mail，介绍你自己的一些情况。1. 李华，在职学生，家住上海。 2. 喜欢集邮和运动。3. 对英语很感兴趣，会唱不少英文歌曲。注意：1. 开头部分已写好，只需接着写。 2. 词数：80个左右。Dear David, How are you? It is so nice to make friends with you on the Internet.(7) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。1.网络教育的优势；2.你选择网络教育的理由。Online Education(8) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。The Way to Success内容需包括以下方面：1. 你认为成功的要素有哪些；2. 举例说明你的观点。(9) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。按下列要求写一个通知：1.我们的英语老师将举行晚会，请全班同学参加。2.晚会时间：晚上六点；地点：在102教室。3.请每个同学准备唱一首英语歌曲或用英语讲一个笑话。25.英译汉，请从下列题目中选做15题，答案前标清序号。鼓励做长句，多做无效，google、百度、灵格斯、金山词霸等机器翻译零分。(1) “He must be a thief!” Lily thought and telephoned the police.(2) A friend of mine from high school is working in England now.(3) After I get home, Ill call you.(4) All the family members gather together and celebrate Thanksgiving Day.(5) Apples here like water and sunshine.(6) As was expected, he passed the exam easily.(7) Before long the Egyptians developed a number of ball games, each with its own set of rules.(8) Both Ann and Mary are suitable for the job.(9) Call me tomorrow if you have time.(10) China is the largest developing country in the world.(11) David will get a birthday gift from his sister.(12) Do you like traveling?(13) Dont trust him no matter what he says.(14) Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.(15) Even young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike.(16) Fewer high school students are smoking now than a few years ago.(17) Give me your advice.(18) He called the doctor and made sure they would meet at five.(19) He felt tired, but he didnt stop studying.(20) He is a famous pop star in the world.(21) He is sweating all over.(22) He offered to help us with our work.(23) He spent 2 months learning how to drive a car.(24) He was satisfied with his new car, and drove to work in it the very next day.(25) Hes growing more like his father now.(26) How long has she lived there?(27) I am busy studying for my exams.(28) I cant believe what she told me.(29) I feel lonely without you.(30) I got married ten years ago.(31) I have a pain in my back.(32) I hope youll be well soon.(33) I plan to play football with my classmates.(34) I slept soundly all night.(35) I took Mr. John to the village where I had spent my carefree childhood.(36) I was very disappointed not to be able to go to the jazz concert last Friday.(37) Im more interested in caring for other people than making decisions.(38) If you feel worse, please go to see the doctor immediately.(39) If you take vitamins, you will have more energy.(40) Ill tell you how to use the computer.(41) Im not an English major student.(42) Im writing this letter to complain about the service in your hotel.(43) In fact, he was so quiet that many people thought he was stupid.(44) In recent years, progress in medical technology has made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.(45) Inside, this large plane looks more like a high building than a plane.(46) It is very hard to learn to ride a bicycle again at your age, his wife said.(47) Ive just come back from Britain.(48) John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.(49) Li Pings father has been an English teacher since he graduated from Peking University.(50) Many schools will not open for lessons until the beginning of September.(51) Most hot lines are usually free, too.(52) Mrs. Brown thinks her house is very good because it is always clean and tidy.(53) Nearly every night his garden is broken into and quite a few apples have been lost.(54) One weekend, my oldest daughter left home to visit a friend who lived about thirty miles away.(55) People all over the world are trying to help the people in Sichuan.(56) Please give me a glass of beer.(57) Semiconductor chips are small in size and light in weight.(58) She said he shouldnt be lifting those heavy milk boxes.(59) She was late for work again.(60) Sitting behind her, her mother and her trainer（教练）encouraged her.(61) Some parents even stop their children from meeting their good friends.(62) Studies show that about 6% to 10% of Internet users become addicted.(63) The annual death rate from traffic accidents in Taiwan is twice that of Japan.(64) The doctor told me to have more water.(65) The glass was broken into pieces.(66) The library is to be closed because it needs redecorating.(67) The men answered very differently from the women! (68) The national flags should be raised and lowered by hand.(69) The prices of vegetables vary from place to place.(70) The school therefore plans games and matches for its pupils.(71) The students are encouraged to take part in the national English speak