高考英语必考短语.doc

高考英语必考短语 1.be able to 能，会 2. abound in 盛产，富于，充满 3. be about to 即将(做) 4. above all 首先，首要，尤其是 5. be absorbed in 专心致力于 6. be abundant in 富于，丰富 7. by accident 偶然 8. in accordance with 与一致；按照，根据 9. according as 根据而10. according to 根据所说；按照 11. account for 说明(原因等)；解释 12. on account of 因为，由于 13. on no account 决不 14. take into account 考虑；重视 15. accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事) 16. be accustomed to 习惯于 17. be acquainted with 开始认识；开始了解18. act for 代理 19. act on 按照而行动 20. act out 演出 21. bring into action 使行动起来 22. put out of action 使失去效用 23. take action 采取行动；提出诉讼 24. adapt to 适应 25. add up 加算，合计 26. add up to 合计达，总计是 27. in addition 另外28. in addition to 除之外(还有) 29. be adequate for 适合 30. adhere to 粘附在上；坚持 31. admire to do sth. (美口)很想做某事 32. admit of 容许有，有余地 33. admit to 承认 34. be on the advance (物价)在上涨中 35. in advance 在前面；预先36. in advance of 在的前面；超过 37. take advantage of 趁之机，利用 38. advertise for 登广告征求(寻找)某物 39. affect to 假装 40. afford to (买)得起(某物) 41. for ages 长期 42. agree on 同意，赞成 43. agree to 同意，商定 44. agree with 同意，与取得一致45. ahead of 在前面，先于；胜过 46. get ahead 进步，获得成功 47. go ahead 前进；干吧 48. aim for 力争，针对 49. by air 通过航空途径 50. in the air 在空中；未定 51. be alike to 与相同，与相似 52. after all 毕竟，终究；虽然这样53. all along 始终，一直，一贯 54. all but 几乎，差一点 55. all in all 总的说来；头等重要的 56. all out 竭尽全力 57. all over 到处，遍及；全部结束 58. all right 行，可以；顺利；确实 59. at all 完全，根本；到底 60. in all 总共，共计 61. not at all 根本不；一点也不 62. allow for 考虑到，估计到；体谅 63. allow of 容许(有)，容得 64. leave alone 听其自然，不要去管 65. along with 同一道(一起) 66. amount to 总共达到；实际上是 67. feel amused at 以自娱，逗笑68. and all that 诸如此类 69. and so forth 等等，如此等等 70. and that 而且 71. and what not 诸如此类，等等 72. and then 于是，然后 73. one after another 一个接一个地，依次地 74. one another 互相地 75. answer sb. back (与某人)顶嘴，回嘴 76. answer for 对负责；符合 77. answer up 应对迅速 78. at any rate 不管怎样，反正 79. if any 若有的话 80. in any case 不管怎样 81. any longer 再 82. any more 再；较多些 83. anything but 除以外任何事(物) 84. apart from 除之外(别无) 85. appeal to 上诉 86. apply for 提出申请(或要求等) 87. apply.to 把应用于 88. apply oneself to 致力于 89. approve of 赞成，满意 90. arm in arm 手挽手地 91. under arms 在备战状态中 92. up in arms 起来进行武装斗争 93. arrive at 到达(某地) 94. as a rule 通常，一般(说来) 95. as.as. 象，如同，与一样 96. not as.as. 不如那样 97. as for as 就而论，据 98. as for 至于，就方面说 99. as good as 几乎(实际)已经 100. as if 好象，仿佛 101. as long as 只要 102. as to 至于，关于 103. as well 也，又 104. as well as (除之外)也，既又 105. may as well 还是的好 106. aside from (美)除以外 107. ask after 询问，问候 108. ask for 请求，要求，寻求 109. assist in 帮助(做某事) 110. assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 111. assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事) 112. attach to 使属于，使参加 113. attach oneself to 依附；参加party派 114. be attached to 附属于；喜爱；爱慕 115. attach importance to 认为重要 116. attain to 达到(理想的状态) 117. attend on 照顾，侍候 118. attend to 专心；照顾，护理 119. pay attention to 注意；重视 120. be attentive to 对关怀 121. be available for 有效 122. on an average 平均起来，一般说来 123. be aware of 知道，意识到，认识到 124. right away 立刻，马上 2091. put out of sight 把藏起来 2092. sit for 参加 2093. sit in 列席，旁听；不干预 2094. slow up 变得不那么忙，慢下来 2095. on the sly 偷偷地；秘密地 2096. smile on 对赞许 2097. come up smiling 重振精神 2098. smooth over 掩饰；调停，平息 2083. seek after 寻找；探索；追求 2084. serve right 活该；给应得的待遇 2085. set aside 提出；把置于一旁 2086. set out 制定，打算 2087. in shape 处于良好(或固有)状态 2088. share in 分享，分担 2089. for short 简称，缩写 2090. run short 快用完；将耗尽 2076. run over with 充满；洋溢着 2077. scarcely.but 不的几乎没有 2078. scarcely.when 刚就 2079. on schedule 按预定时间 2080. start from scratch 从头做起，从零开始 2081. see after 照尖，照顾 2082. see through 干完，干到底 2069. to the question 针对所讨论的问题 2070. jump the queue 不按次序排队；加塞 2071. on the quiet 秘密地，私下地 2072. refrain from 忍住；抑制，制止 2073. be responsible to sb 向负责 2074. run for 竞选，追查，探究 2075. run out at 达到(某数字) 2063. promise oneself 指望，指望获得 2064. do oneself proud 养尊处优 2065. pull out of the fire 使转败为胜 2066. put sb. on to 引某人对注意起来 2067. make no question of 对不加怀疑；承认 2068. past question 毫无疑问 2056. come into ones own 进入繁盛期 2057. pass off (感觉等)终止；中止 2058. pass up 放过，放弃，拒绝 2059. persist in 坚持；固执 2060. play out 使筋疲力尽；用完 2061. play up to 支持；向讨好，迎合 2062. fair play 公平的竞赛；公平对待 2049. object to 反对；抗议，抱反感 2050. be occupied in 忙于，正从事 2051. or else 否则，要不然 2052. take order to do 采取适当手段去做 2053. under the order of 受指挥 2054. other from 不同于 2055. quite other 完全不同的 2042. not necessarily 未必，不一定 2043. if necessary 如果必要的话 2044. of necessity 必然地，不可避免地 2045. have need to do sth. 必须做某事 2046. needless to say 不用说 2047. strain every nerve 竭尽全力 2048. be noted as 以而闻名 2035. in the mass 总体上，一般地 2036. be married to sb. 和结婚 2037. marvel at 惊奇(异) 2038. by the moment 到那时候 2039. have ones moment 走红；得意 2040. never for a moment 决不，从来没有 2041. of the moment 此刻，现在 2028. let pass 放过，不追究 2029. let slide 对漫不经心 2030. with might and main 使劲地，全力地 2031. make a go of 使成功，相处得好 2032. make do with 凑合用，吃来凑合 2033. make out a case 提出一个论点(理由) 2034. make ones mark 使自己出名 2020. lay over 使延期 2021. lay to 把(功、过)归于 2022. lead off 开始，开头，率先 2023. lead up to 逐渐导致 2024. in the least 一点，丝毫 2025. let sb. into 让知道 2026. let loose 放松，放开；放出 2027. let oneself go 尽情；忘乎所以 2013. keep at 坚持(做)；使不停地做 2014. keep in touch with 和保持联系 2015. keep pace with 与齐步前进 2016. keep to 坚持；固守(习惯等) 2017. knock up against 碰撞；同冲突 2018. know sb. by name 只知道某人的名字 2019. lay in 贮存，贮藏 2005. take issue with 与争论 2006. be jealous of 嫉妒 2007. jump sb. out 叱责某人 2008. just yet 恰好现在 2009. not just.but 不仅而且 2010. on an even keel 平稳的(地)，稳定的 2011. be keen on 喜爱，爱好；渴望 2012. keep an eye on 注意，监视 1998. on ones honour 以名誉担保 1999. pay honour to 向致敬 2000. impact on 对冲击，碰撞；影响 2001. at the instance of 应之请，经的提议 2002. interfere with 妨碍；打扰 2003. issue from 由引起；产生于 2004. in the issue 结果，结局 1991. take heart of grace 鼓起勇气，打起精神 1992. help forward 促进，鼓励 1993. hold forth 给予，提供 1994. hold off 不接近；拖延；迟疑 1995. hold over 将延迟；期满后继任 1996. hold with 同意，赞成；原谅 1997. hunt for 搜寻；寻找；追猎 1984. have only to 只要就能 1985. have out 将除去 1986. have up 把某人请来作客 1987. head first 头向前地；冒冒失失地 1988. head off 绕到前面去；拦住 1989. be off ones head 神经错乱，神志不清 1990. hear sb. out 听某人把话讲完 1977. grow on (习惯)加深对的影响 1978. grow out of 产生自停止 1979. hang back 犹豫，踌躇，畏缩不前 1980. gang