新目标人教版九年级上unit2-短语集锦和习题.doc

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一短语归纳1.put on 增加（体重）发胖 2.care about 关心 在乎3.end up 最终成为， 最后处于 4.not only but also不但而且 5.shoot down 射下 6.used to do 过去常常做7.remind sb. of 使某人想起 8.give out 分发 发放9.the water festival 泼水节 10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节11.next year 明年 12.sound like 听起来像13.each other 互相 彼此 14.in the shape of 以的形状15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜 16.fly up to 飞向17.lay out 摆开 布置 18.come back 回来19.as a result 结果 因此 20.mothers day 母亲节21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎 22.think of 想起 认为 思考23.dress up 装扮 穿上盛装 24.the importance of 的重要性25.make money 挣钱 26.in need 需要帮助,处于困境中27.between and 在和之间 28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟节29.the lantern festival 元宵节 30.like best 最喜欢31.go to for a vacation 去度假 32.be similar to 与相似33.wash away 冲走 洗掉 34.mid-autumn festival 中秋节35.shoot down 射下 36.call out 大声呼喊37.the tradition of 的传统 38.at night 在夜里 在晚上39.one，the other一个，另一个 40.Fathers day 父亲节41.have to 必须 不得不 42.play a trick on sb 捉弄某人43.the spirit of 的精神 44.care about 关心45.wake up 醒来 46.the beginning of 的开始二用法集萃1. 感叹句式一：What+（a/an） +adj+名词（+主语+谓语+其他）！ 多么的 感叹句式二：How +adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他！ 多么！2.in+时间段 在后3.give sb. sth. 给某人某物 4.plan to do sth 计划做某事5.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 6.one of +名词复数形式之一7.it +is+名词+o do sth 做某事是 8.what think of？认为怎么样？9.make sb do sth 让某人做某事 10.used to be 过去是11.warn sb（not) to do sth告诫某人做 12.tell sb（not）to do sth 告诉某人做某事13.decide to do sth 决定 做某事 14.promise to do sth 承诺、答应做某事三语法全解 1.宾语从句 一连词a.陈述语序(that) b.一般疑问句(if 或whether) c.特殊疑问句(5w,1h)二陈述语序 三.时态可跟that从句做宾语的动词：say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等例：I dont know what they are looking for. Could you tell me when the train will leave?注意：当主句谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等词，而宾语从句的意思是否定时，常把否定转移至主句表示。例：I dont think it is right for him to treat you like that.注意：由whether,if 引导的宾语从句 由whether(if)引导的宾语从句，实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的,意思是“是否”。例：I wonder whether(if) they will come to our party. 注意：当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时态。 例：The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound. 2.感叹句结构（P56） How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓！ 例： How tall Yao Ming is! What (a/an)+名+ 主 + 谓！ What an interesting story it is! What +adi+ 不可数名词+主+谓！ What bad news/information! What terrible weather! 练习题1. I had a wonderful time at the party. (改为感叹句) I had at the party!2. This idea sounds so amazing. (改为感叹句) this idea sounds!3. “The parade will be the best part of the trip,” said Jim. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句) Jim said the parade be the best part of the trip.4. “Are you sure of the time?” James asked me. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句) James asked me I sure of the time.5. Our teacher said to us, “Light travels faster than sound.” (改为含有宾语从句的复合句) Our teacher told us than sound.6. These flowers are from Guangdong. He said.He said _ these flowers _ from Guangdong.7. Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me.My teacher told me _ light _ faster than sound.8. Can they speak French? I want to know.I want to know _ _ _ _ French.第二单元检测一.单项选择1._exciting news! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an2. Do you know _there will be a soccer match on CCTV5 tonight? A. that B. if C. where D. when3. She wondered _I liked best about Mid-Autumn Festival? A. that B. whether C. if D. what4. Change refused _the magic medicine to Feng Meng. A. to give B. gave C. giving D. give5. Its dangerous to swim in this river. Yes, you are right. The government has people not to swim in it. A. trained B. warnedC. led D. encouraged6. .Ive five pounds because I ate too much meat. A.put up B.put off C.put away D.put on7.Linda,doChinesepeoplecelebrateEasterDay?No.ThisisthefirsttimeIvecelebratedfestival.A.the;theB.the;aC./;theD./;a8.WhatdidyoudoonAprilFoolsDay?Iplayedatrickmyfriends.A.onB.to C.withD.at9. Do you know if Jimmy to the party? I am not sure. But if he , I will give him a big surprise. A. comes; will come B. will come; will come C. comes; comes D. will come; comes10 Why do you call these cakes mooncakes? Cant you see? They are in the of the moon.A. size B. shape C. weight D. taste11. we have! There is dragon dance in the park. Sounds great. We cant miss it.A. What good luck B. How good luck C. What a good luckD. How a good luck12. Jenny keeps two pets. One is a dog, _is a rabbit. A. another B. an other C. the other D. other13. Change refused _the magic medicine to Feng Meng. A. to give B. gave C. giving D. give14. -He dressed up _a ghost last night. How scary! -Take it easy! He just played a trick _us. A. in, on B. in, in C. as, on D. as, in15. Can we visit Hong Kong this summer holiday? I wonder it is the best time to go there.A. if B. when C. what D. how.16 I am going back to America for Thanksgiving Day. . And we will miss you. A. Enjoy yourself B. Youre welcome C. Thats interesting D. The same to you17.Halloween is a popular festival North America and its October 31st.A.in,on B.in,in C.on, on D.on, in18. are you going to Chiang Mai? In two weeks.A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.When19.Chinese people eat mooncakes Mid-autumn nights.A.in B.on C.of D.at20. he Change to come back!A.How,hoped B.What,hoped C.How,wished D.What, wished二、用所给单词适当形式填空。1. Lindas brother often (wear) a shirt and a tie at work.2. The old man (lay) out a newspaper on the bench and sat down on it.3. My dog usually barks when it sees a (strange) walk past.4. Bad luck! A thief (steal) my wallet on the bus this morning.5. Chinese people often show their hospitality (殷勤招待) by (treat) their friends.6.I believe that April is the (hot) month of the year.7.A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel (write) by Charles Dickens.8.I found a boy (lie) on the road when I went by.9.He was _(lay) his backpack when his mother came in.10.The girl refuses _(go) home now.11.I enjoy _(read) articles by Lu Xun.12.Linda said the moon_(travel) round the earth.13.Catherine said that she _(go) to Guangzhou.14. We are sure that he _ (go) to school tomorrow.15. Could you tell me where the post office _ (is)?16. Our father said that he _ (will) buy a new computer.17. I hear that he _ (swim) in the sea yesterday.18. The little boy tells us where his father _ (work).19He puts five _ (pound) into the bottle every day.21He tried his best _ (answer) my questions.22People started the tradition of _ (admire)the moon since then.23I plan _ (travel) during the summer holiday.24_ (mother) Day is on the second Sunday of May.25I have many ways_ (solve) this problem.26They spend two days _ (do) this task.27It is a good idea _ (memorize) the poem.28We can get _ (warm) from the sun.29I warn him not _ (play) on the road.30I decide _ (keep) reading English every morning.三. 根据句意，（一）用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。（warm, , punish, dress up as ，think of, care about, wake up, remind. of）1. This Halloween, I will Snow White.2. When my parents called me from my hometown, I could feel the over the telephone.3. When I failed my exams, my parents usually encouraged me instead of _me.4. Our parents us most in the world.5. The music made me my happy childhood.(2) 选词填空。surprised, interest , wanted, were, more, returned, thought, finished, stoppedYou will have a beautiful trip, the driver told me. The bus, he said, did not go stra