英文词组常见介副词搭配.doc

常见英语介词短语搭配 一、with用法1、with与动词(a) v+withbegin, mix, agree, deal, fight, meet, play, do, fool, (b) v + sth (sb) + with + sth (sb)compare, provide, supply, feed, replace2、with与形容词angry, strict, pleased, busy, covered, satisfied, filled, wrong, wild, crowded, connected, popular, covered, patient, delighted, content, friendly, concerned, bored, disappointed, exhausted, familiar ,moved, occupied, overcome, popular, satisfied,3、 with与名词 trouble, talk, chat, connection， conversation, 二、 at用法(1)v+ataim, point, wonder, strike, work, look, ,laugh, run, catch, shoot, stare, ,smile, call, fire, tear, knock,arrive, come, (2)adj+atamused, delighted, angry, good, surprised, astonished, pleased, terrified, clever, surprised,(3)n+atknock, pull, look, smile,surprise3 in 用法(1)v+inget, lie, turn, draw, believe, share, take, drop, give, call, hand, succeed, bring, result, trade, involve, check, count, cut, indulge, pour, participate, intervene, fill,join, confide, trust, believe, consist,(b) V+sb(sth)+inhelp, spend(2)adj+inrich, interested, active, disappointed, busy, weak, expert, successful, absorbed, skilled, concerned, experienced, confident, ,accurate, clothed, (3)n+ininterest, progress, satisfaction, faith, confidence, response, pride, harm, difficulty,pleasure, confidence, 四 from(1)V+from(a) V + fromlearn, die, come, suffer, hear, fall, rise, hang, escape, date, depart, result, descend, refrain, abstain, differ, distinguish, derive, expel, conceal, judge(b) V + sth ( sb) +from + sth ( sb or a place)borrow, protect, receive, keep, stop, prevent, choose, remove, save, dissuade, excuse, restrain(2)adj+fromdifferent, far, tired, made, separate, absent, distinct, hidden, made,(3)n+fromletter, visitor, difference, protection五of(1)V+of(a) V+ofconsist, dream, hear, tell, think, know, talk, die, speak(b) V+sb+of+sthrob, warn, inform, remind, ,(c) V+sth+of+sbask, beg, (2)adj+ofaware, careful, free, short, sure, certain, worthy, afraid, hopeful, proud, full, tired, made, fond, innocent, made, mindful, neglectful, (3) n+ofquality, number, sample, choice, impression, neglect, attack, care, consideration, pleasure, doubt, way equivalence, possibility, example,六on(1)v+on(a) v+onact, lean, live, work, depend, look, wait, turn, switch, pull, have, keep, call, put, push, speak, insist, push, collaborate, count, frown, reckon, speculate, figure, carry,(b) V+sb(sth)+ON+sb(sth)congratulate, spend, base, fix(2)adj+onhard, keen, dependent, based, impressed,(3)n+onbook, discussion, lecture, advice, opinion, impression, attack, dependence, judgment, pity, mercy, authority 七to(1)v+to(a) v+tolisten, stick, turn, point, reply, attend, see, lead, happen, come, get, write, hold, agree, belong, adapt, attribute, object, (b) v+to+sbdescribe, explain, express, mention, report, say, shout, suggest, speak, talk, nod,(c) v+sth(sb)+sth(sb)compare, add, introduce, invite, leave, join, reduce, sentence, carry, take,(2)adj+toequal, opposed, true, familiar, close, near, kind, harmful, polite, rude, similar, useful, married, known, used, good, dedicated, fair, possible, comparable, necessary, strange, close, alike, opposite, familiar, , alive, amenable, attentive, awake, blind, common, important, painful, pleasant, precious, preferable, precious, prior, profitable, prone, proper, relative, (3)n+tokey, answer, visitor, end, way, solution, traitor, attention, exception, 八for(1)v+for(a)v+foraccount, beg, hope, send, look, ask, long, pay, wish, wait, leave, fight, plan, prepare, care, stand, search, answer, run, call, bargain, inquire, press, apply, provide, apologize,grieve(b)v+sb+for+sthask, pay, praise, punish, thank, excuse,(2)adj+foreager, bad, good, famous, fit, suitable, ready, sorry, grateful, useful, late, responsible, proper, crucial, competent, eligible, noted, eligible, impatient, (3)n+forplan, need, reason, explanation, ability, affection, excuse, ambition, anxiety, reputation, consideration, necessity, talent, sympathy, cause, pretext,qualification九about(1)v+aboutquarrel, agree, consult, complain, speak, bring, think, set, care, fumble, fuss, leave, move, lie, hear,speculate, inquire,(2)adj+abouthappy, anxious, nervous, cautious, careful, certain, excited, particular, pleased, concerned, enthusiastic,uneasy, troubled (3)n+onconcern, anxiety, opinion, question, 常见的英语动词短语搭配1) Makemake steal, laws, friends, research, much progress, great effort, some tea, some noise, contribution, war, peace, model ships, money, love, no condition, confidences, remarks, faces, clothes, profit, some trouble, sense, difference,haste, room, ones way, dinner, fun, preparations, sail, make an excuse, offer, experiment, observation, impression, answer, advance, attack, attempt, exam, investigation, explanation, arrangement, appointment, application, an error, exchange, invitation, accusation, enquiry, improvement, outline, oath,approach, entry, exception,make a statement, sketch, complaint, charge, journey, request, beginning, compromise, bargain, comment, copy, criticism, correction, difference, discovery, fortune, haste, survey, jump, sacrifice, demand, study, guess, visit, call, slip, shave, bed, mistake, fire, speech, walk, vote, haste, plan, will, living, recommendation, reduction, decision, promise, reference, poem, sentence, suggestion, habit, demonstration, summary, comparison, preparation, choice, joke, reply, resolution, face, noise, check,record, railway, canal, trip, cake, law, meal, face, guess, contrast, policy,mends, change, bow,confession, move, point, price, sound, stand, word,2) Havehave breakfast/lunch/supper, tea, sports, labor, patience, deep affection on, power,fun, difficulty, notice,have a meal, drink, beer, wine, coffee, taste, smoke, discussion, meeting, talk, chat, fight, walk, quarrel, run, ride, debate, break, haircut, swim, shave, wash, try, rest, lesson, class, wish, dream, song, shock, game, dance, stomachache, toothache, headache, backache, cold, cough, pain, fever, holiday, day off, good time, lie, good appetite, care, chance, disagreement, shower, sleep, test, baby, fit, good appetite, picnic, sale, share, mercy, choice,have an appointment, influence, exam, interview, objection,have the advantage, the day off,3) Dodo justice to sb (do sb justice), good, harm, damage, honor, wrong, evil, right, dictation, translationdo drills, exercises, house work, home work, research (work) service, sums, physical labor, business, gymnastic,wonders, honours, battle, credit, justice, English puzzles, questions and answers, sportdo a room, favor, test,job,subject, sum, showdo an experiment,do ones lesson, assignment, hair, teeth, nail, bed, duty, best,need, part, bitdo the problem, day shift,food, room, house, trick, deeddo some washing, reading, shopping, sewing, cleaning, sightseeing, traveling, cooking studying, sweeping, speaking4)Taketake measures, steps, orders, treatments, some pictures (photo), notes, advice, some medicine, poison,some tips,sides, action, aim, aside, apart, breath, effect, notice, offence, shape, turns, time, some resttake a walk, chat, bath, shower, course, plane, nap, look at sth, journey, bus, taxi, lift, dictation, deep breath, day off, seat, newspaper, degree, risk, job, hint, subject,life, hike, beating, bow, chance, holiday, vote,take an exam,oath,take ones choice, seat, place,chance, fancy, time,take the sun, chair, first place,blame, air, head,5) Givegive a ring, push, pull, kick, smile, cry, sigh, shout, laugh, shrug, welcome, concert, lecture, punch, reply, course, description, blow, definition, kiss,demonstration,hand, raise,give trouble, help, offen