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8A Unit 4 Do it yourself目标描述一、重点单词instruction tool brush exactly repair terrible mistake advise course attend sentence spoon add correct certain balloon stick cover complete finished二、重点短语1. clear instructions 2. stand for 3. instead of 4. be crazy about5. put in a brighter light 6. put up a picture7. have a power cut 8. make a mistake9. fill the room with water 10. not only but also 11. advise sb to do sth 12. take a course in 13. leave it in the air 14. for example 15. tidy up 16. have fun doing 17. go wrong 18. cut out19. spell the word wrong三、重点句型1. Youd better get some tools. had better do sth / had better not do sth2. Whats DIY exactly ? It stands for “do-it-yourself.3. They couldnt stay there because one end of the shelf was much higher than the other.4. Cut some of the larger fruit into small pieces.5. I decided to make her a birthday card by myself (alone / on my own).6. I kept spelling the words wrong. / But he kept on painting.四、重点语法A. 运用祈使句表达指令1._ (not bring) your homework here, Lily.2. _ (be) careful! A car is coming.B. 使用should和had better提建议 should shouldnt had better do had better not do改写同义句 Dont make the same mistake again. You _ _ make the same mistake again. You _ _ _ make the same mistake again. 中考链接:( )1. Simon, what do I need to take for hiking?Youd better _ more water than usual. It is hot today. (2015 南京) A. to take B. take C. taking D. took ( )2. In order to speak English better, we _be afraid of losing face. Because the most important thing is to practice. Remember, practice makes perfect. (2015哈尔滨) A. should B. shouldnt C. have to ( )3. Smoking is not allowed in public places since May 1st. It may be a good chance for some people to _ smoking. (2015年嘉兴) A. put up B. give up C. pick up D. look up( )4. Dont throw rubbish out of the window. It is bad manners._. (2015长春) A. Youre welcome B. Sorry, I wont C. Never mind D. Thats all right( )5. Its sunny. Lets go sighting _watching TV in our hotel room. (2015青海) A. thanks to B. instead of C. as well as 当堂巩固一、选择( )1.It is cold outside. _ your sweater before you go out. (2015 天津) A. Put on B. Turn on C. Put up D. Give up( )2. Please dont throw paper on the ground. _, I wont. (2015 徐州) A. Excuse me B. Thats all right C. Sorry D. It doesnt matter ( )3.Its really _ you to drive so fast on such a rainy day. Slow down! (2015 无锡)A. crazy for Bcrazy of Cwise for Dwise of ( )4. Think it over, _ you ll work out the maths problem. (2015 广东)A. or B. so C. for D. and ( )5. Do your family like traveling? Yes. Not only my parents but also I _ interested in traveling. A. is B. am C. are D. was( )6. You look quite tired. Youd better _ a good rest.A. stop to have B. stop having C. to stop to have D.to stop having( )7.Tom, _ afraid of speaking in front of people. You are the best one. (2015 安顺) A. dont B. not C. not be D. dont be ( )8. I know this plan is far from perfect(完美), but I just cant think of _one. A. the better B. a better C. the best D. a best( )9. Jim, _read books while you are walking in the street. It is very dangerous. OK, thank you. (2015 扬州) A. dont B. doesnt C. wont D. cant ( )10. Its rather hot in the room. You d better _ the window. (2015 咸宁) A. close B. not to close C. dont close D. not close 二、根据汉语完成单词1. Read the _ (指示) carefully before you use it.2. He told me to get some _(剪刀).3. My watch is broken and I can _(修补) it by myself.4. I know_(确切地) how she felt.5. Her room is _ (使充满) with flowers.三、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Jack finds it difficult to pronounce some English words_(correct). (2015 上海)2. It is _(possible) for humans to live on Mars at present. (2015 常州)3. My teacher advised me _(try) it again.4. The little boy is crazy about _ (play) computer games.5. The old man was looking through the list of the _(soldier) names in order.6. We must keep on _(work) hard in the coming new year.7. Not only you but also he _(have ) been to Shanghai.8. Do you know how _(look) after the dog well?9. _(not smoke) here, Rick. Smoking is not allowed in public places. (2015 滨州)10. He likes to play alone and is always _(active) in taking part in activities.IV. 按要求改写句子,每空一词1. I didnt watch TV yesterday. I did my homework.(同义句转换) I did my homework _ _ watching TV yesterday.2. Youd better not swim in the river. Its dangerous.( 改为祈使句)_ _ in the river. Its dangerous.拓展延伸:(A)完形填空 (2015秦淮一模)Haire, 19, with five friends, got into his car at around 10 p.m., and went to a party. Theyd driven on the streets often, 1 they couldnt find the house, and Haires iPhone GPS wasnt working. He had to drive into a parking place by a small lake to see 2 his cars GPS could help. Before Haire could stop the car, his friend Sawin, 19, looked up from the backseat and saw a pair of 3 lights from the water about fifty yards away. “There is a car in the water!” he cried.In the darkness, the boys could hardly see 4 through the windows. “We thought we had to get this man out of there now, or he was going to die,” says Haire.He and Sawin jumped into the cold water and 5 hard to the sinking car. Inside, Miguel Hernandez was holding the steering wheel and looking up in fear.Haire 6 the car first and helped Hernandez roll down the window, and he opened Hernandezs seat belt. Then water began 7 into the car, causing it to go down to the bottom of the 15-foot-deep lake.Haire and Sawin 8 Hernandez out of the car and took him back to the shore as the car went down completely into the darkness below.“Some things happened sometime, and it was hard for people to 9 ,” says Haire. “We left my friends house at a certain time, didnt have to stop at any red lights, and got 10 .” Sawin agrees, “If we had showed up 30 seconds later, he probably would have been dead.”1. A. butB. soC. or D. and2. A. thatB. whatC. how D. if3. A. darkB. strangeC. black D. interesting4. A. clearlyB. slowlyC. quickly D. loudly5. A. ranB. droveC. swam D. jumped6. A. reachedB. arrivedC. drove D. stopped7. A. droppingB. pouringC. throwing D. bringing8. A. sawB. turnedC. sent D. pulled9. A. enterB. expectC. explore D. excuse10. A. lostB. foundC. worried D. pleased(B)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整 (2015盐城)English people like DIY. A lot of people always spend their holiday making their homes more b 1 . If there is anything that needs repairing or decorating around their homes, such as p 2 the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They s 3 DIY experience with their friends. More and more people show an i 4 in DIY. Sometimes people also DIY in order to s 5 money. They are trying to find ways to make their house better when they cant a 6 the cost. So, it is not surprising that DIY is very popular.DIY can be difficult. People often find it not e 7 to build a piece of furniture because they cant understand the instructions well. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture i 8 is difficult to build
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