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课时跟踪检测(二) Using language一、听力强化训练.听第1段材料,完成第1至4题。 根据录音内容判断下列陈述是否正确,正确的在括号内填T,不正确的在括号内填F。1Jasmine looks a little sad.()2Jasmine is lying on the sofa. ()3They will take a drive into the countryside right now.()4They will have a barbecue in the park this evening. ()答案:14TTFT.听第2段材料,回答第5至7题。5What is the man doing when the woman comes in? AStudying. BListening to some music. CRecording a piece of music. 6What kind of music does the man like? AJazz. BRock n roll.CClassical music. 7What do the two speakers have in common? AThey both prefer rock n roll music.BThey often play music in their school.CTheir parents dont support them in the kind of music.听第3段材料,回答第8至11题。8What does the speaker think is the means of helping the world to be better? ATV. BInternet. CComputer.9What is a “forum”? AA way to run a better block. BA way to make ones dream come true. CA way to make an “online community”. 10What fields issues is the speaker interested in? AEnvironment. BPolitics. CEconomy. 11What is the speakers job related to probably? ATechnology. BMedicine. CMachine. 答案:57BAC811BCAA附:听力材料(Text 1)M: Whats wrong, Jasmine? You look a little blue.W: Well, it is Thanksgiving Day and I miss my family so much.M: I can understand that. But stop lying on the sofa like this. You need to go out.W: Is there anything that might cheer me up?M: We can take a drive into the countryside. There are lots of farmers markets at this time of year. That might make you happy.W: That sounds fun! Do you think we could head out this weekend?M: Certainly! But since youre feeling down right now, lets invite some friends and have a barbecue in the park this evening.W: That would be great!(Text 2)M: Come in, please. The doors not locked. W: Hi, Bill. I thought you might be studying. M: Ha . I always keep the door closed when playing records. My parents cant stand this kind of music. They say its nothing but noise. W: My parents are the same. By the way, Bill, what kind of music do you like? M: Jazz, I dare say. Remember? Mr. Green once said in class theres good jazz and bad jazz, but it doesnt make any difference to me. I like all jazz music. And here is a secret for you. Ive been a member of the jazz band of our school. W: Really? How nice! Im looking forward to your wonderful performance at the Art Festival this term. Im a jazz fan. And besides that, the rock n roll music is my favorite. (Text 3)M: This morning I want to tell the group about my goals. I am very interested in using “online community” as a means of helping the world become a better place. I believe we all have our own idea for making the world a better place. For me, its about giving people a way to come together and talk about ideas. A “forum ”is a way to make an “online community”. I am very interested in environmental issues. I want to support shared information and discussions about these issues. I am interested in these forums going in their own way. I love the idea of people taking matters into their own hands and building their own things that fit their dreams. I have a long history with the Internet. I have been using the Internet and other related systems since 1985 or 1986. I have worked in the Silicon Valley tech industry for a long time. I see my role as supporting the group to have a voice, to discuss things together, and to share ideas. 二、语基语法训练.单词拼写1The survey results seem to indicate (表明) a connection between poor housing conditions and bad health.2The poor couple_fancy (幻想) themselves to be the richest persons in the world.3She is busy_decorating (装饰) the birthday cake.4The chairman requested (要求) that the reports (should) be considered at the meeting yesterday.5What first attracted (吸引) me to her was her sense of humour.6Being the host (东道主) of the Olympic Games will have a good effect on the city. 7One evening the film company arranged a formal (正式的) dinner after the play.8When he looked towards me, I smiled and_waved (挥手). .单句语法填空1Red is a lucky colour for Chinese people, so on the Spring Festival, many people decorate their houses with red decorations. (decorate)2The naughty boy always fancies becoming (become) a hero.3Dark green leaves are a good indication (indicate) of healthy roots.4Students requested that the school _(should)_arrange (arrange) more computer classes.5I was_attracted by the_attractive_scenery of the West Lake. (attract)6The farmers have been seeking higher prices as better protection from foreign competition (compete).用情态动词和所给动词的正确形式填空1I may come to the party with you, but I am not sure.2Tom comes from Australia; he can speak English very well.3I heard you bought a new book. May I have a look?4You can try telephoning Mr. Smith; he should/may be home now.5Its strange that you should say that.6You ought to/should have_given (give) him some advice.He was too upset at that time.7You must not smoke in this part of the hospital.8There was plenty of time. She neednt have_hurried (hurry)9Look!The road is wet.It must have_rained (rain) last night.10You must come here on time, or youll be fined.完成句子1I will be more than happy if you can_go_together_with_me (能和我一块去)2We may_have_different_opinions (可能有不同的观点) in organizing class activities.3Besides, you must_take_notice_of_the_handwriting (必须注意书写). 4In fact, it means that if you are really resolved to do something, no_matter_how_difficult_it_might_be (不管它可能会多么困难), never give up.5You mentioned that you_could_teach_me_English_as_a_reward (作为回报你能教我英语), which is exactly what I want. 6You must_have_seen (肯定看过) the film The Pursuit of Happiness.7The play was written by a famous writer at_the_request_of_a famous director.这部剧本是一位著名的作家应一位著名的导演的要求写的。8Now Switzerland_has_become_one_of_the_most_attractive_countries in Europe.现在瑞士已经成为欧洲最有吸引力的国家之一。.语法填空We all have to eat. Eating can help us keep _1_ (health) and energetic (有活力的). Meals could be a chance _2_ (stop) what were doing and to spend time with the people we know in our lives. Of course, eating alone at home or at a restaurant can be _3_ very satisfying experience. However, could eating too many meals alone be bad for our health or influence our future _4_ (succeed)?A recent study suggests that _5_ (frequent) eating alone may make _6_ (we) develop poor eating habits and have poor food choices. For children, eating with their families is not only about preventing bad habits but it _7_ (be) also about developing good ones. Researchers say that teens _8_ have frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about whats going on in their lives. They also say when they feel closer _9_ their parents, they are less likely to use drugs (毒品)If you find that many of your mealtimes are lonely events, experts at the Mental Health Foundation in the UK. suggest _10_ (make) some small changes.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了与家人多在一起吃饭的好处。1healthykeep healthy表示“保持健康”。2to stop该空应用动词不定式作后置定语修饰a chance,故填to stop。3a该空用不定冠词表示“一次”,故填a。4success该空为宾语,所以用所给单词的名词形式,故填success。5frequently该空用副词修饰动词,故填frequently。6us该空作make的宾语,故填宾格us。 7is根据前半句的时态可知,此处用一般现在时。8who/that该空为定语从句的关系词,先行词是teens,关系词在定语从句中作主语,故填who/that。9tofeel close to .表示“感觉与亲近”。10makingsuggest doing sth.表示“建议做某事”。.完形填空April Fools DayApril Fools Day is a western festival. No one _1_ exactly when and how April Fools Day began. However, there are some stories about _2_ it came into being. One story _3_ like this: in the sixteenthcentury France, the start of the new year was on April first. It was celebrated _4_ much the same way _5_ it is today with parties and dancing into the late hours of the night.Then in 1562, Pope (教皇) Gregory introduced a new calendar for the Christian world, and the new year fell on January first. There were some people, _6_, who hadnt heard or didnt believe the _7_ in the date, so they _8_ to celebrate New Years Day on April first. _9_ played tricks on them and called them “April fools”. They tried to make them believe that something false was _10_. In France today, April first is called “April Fish”. French children fool their friends by taping a paper fish to their friends_11_. When the “young fool” _12_ this trick, the prankster (恶作剧者) shouts “April Fish!”Today Americans play small tricks on friends and strangers alike on the first of April. One _13_ trick on April Fools Day is _14_ down to a friends shoe and saying, “Your shoelace is untied.” School children might tell a classmate that school has been canceled (取消). _15_ the trick is, if you fail for the joke the prankster shouts “April Fool!”In Britain today, on the first of April, even _16_ newspapers, radio and TV programs tell big lies. You _17_ read a science _18_ showing that doctors have found a way to cure (治愈) AIDS, _19_ you would probably listen to a piece of news about a UFO _20_ on an island.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章对愚人节的起源作了简单介绍。在世界各地,人们用不同的方式来庆祝这个特殊的节日。1A.understandsBknowsCbelieves Dremembers解析:选B根据空格后的“when and how”可推知应用know。没有人确切地“知道(know)”愚人节的来历。2A.whenBwhyChow Dwhere解析:选C根据后文的“One story .”可知此处是在讲述愚人节的来历,故用how。3A.goesBtellsChappens Dwrites解析:选Astory goes . 为固定搭配,意为“据说”。4A.asBlikeCwith Din解析:选D介词in与后文的“the same way”构成搭配。in . way为固定搭配,表示“以的方式”。5A.likeBasCso Dfor解析:选B当初庆祝新年的方式与现在很像。根据空格后的从句可确定应用as。as意为“正如”。6A.howeverBbutCtherefore Dinstead解析:选A根据前后语意可知,空处表转折。根据空格前后的逗号可确定用however。7A.factBnewsCchange Dinformation解析:选C新年的时间由四月“改为”一月,这是时间的改变,故用change。8A.remainedBcontinuedCconsidered Dwent解析:选B因为有的人没听说或不相信新年时间的改变,所以他们“继续(continue)”在四月一日庆祝新年。9A.OthersBSomebodyCMany DSome解析:选Aothers与前文的“some”相对应,构成some . others .,意为“一些另一些”。10A.realBtrueCright Dcorrect解析:选B在愚人节的时候,人们试图让别人相信假的事情是“真的”。false的反义词为true。11A.handsBfacesCbacks Dheads解析:选C根据常识可知,只有把纸鱼贴到“后背(back)”上,被捉弄的人才不容易发现。12A.discoversBseesCfinds Dnotices解析:选A被捉弄的人后来会发现人们的把戏。discover意为“发现”,而find强调“找到”。13A.usualBcommonCfunny Dsilly解析:选B由后文可知,人们捉弄别人的一种常见的做法是“指着”别人的鞋子说鞋带没系好。usual意为“通常的”,而common意为“常见的,普遍的”。14A.puttingBpointingCgetting Dturning解析:选B参见上题解析。15A.WheneverBWhoeverCWhatever DWherever解析:选C前文就人们在愚人节时所做的事情进行了列举。该句表示“不论是些什么样的把戏”。whatever在句中充当表语。16A.seriousBfamousCinteresting Dimportant解析:选A根据空格前的“even”及空格后的“newspapers, radio and TV programs”可知,即便是一些“严肃的(serious)”报纸、广播和电视节目也会在愚人节这天撒弥天大谎。17A.mightBshouldCcould Dmust解析:选A后文举例说明愚人节时,报纸、广播和电视节目可能做的事情,语气并不十分肯定,故用might。18A.letterBspeechCwriting Dreport解析:选Dscience report指“科学报告”。19A.soBandCor Dbut解析:选C空格前后为一些严肃的报纸、广播等在愚人节可能做的事情。人们可能会这样做,也可能会那样做, or表示选择。20A.lyingBwalkingCflying Dlanding解析:选D根据UFO及空格后的介词on可知此处表示“UFO在一个岛上着陆”。land on“在着陆”。三、交流阅读训练.补全对话AW: _1_M: What does it say?W: Let me see. Er . it says, “Dear John and Ann, Im writing to invite you to our Christmas party on December 23rd. Were planning to have cocktails at about 8:30 and then at 10:00 a preChristmas dinner. _2_It should be great fun.We re looking forward to seeing you.” Thats all.Oh! _3_M: Yes. _4_W: _5_M: OK!AWell, lets get some Christmas presents right now, shall we?BI hope that youll both be able to come.CLook, weve got a letter from our old friends, Richard and Judy.DWe havent seen them since our wedding ceremony three years ago!EIt sounds like fun.答案:15CBDEABMichael: It seems that the whole world has gone Christmas mad!Billy: Why do you say that, Michael?Michael: Everywhere I look I see 1.Christmas_decorations (圣诞装饰品) and everywhere I go I hear Christmas carols!Billy: Well, decorations and carols are 2.two_important_aspects_of_the_Christmas (圣诞节的两个重要方面)Michael: What about 3.Christmas_cards (圣诞卡)? Have you sent yours yet?Billy: You know that I am always well 4.organized (有条理的). I bought cards in July, arranged my address book in September, wrote the cards in November and posted them two weeks ago.Michael: 5.What_about_your_Christmas_shopping (关于圣诞购物呢)? I bet you have not finished that yet!Billy: I have done all of that. I picked up many bargains in the November sales, so I could save a fortune.Michael: I have so much to learn!.阅读理解The origins of the Christmas traditions are the most fascinating of any holiday. All our favorite activities can be traced (追溯) back to specific points in history, and knowing how these things came about just makes celebrating Christmas much more wonderful.The original Nicholas was born in 280 AD. in the small country of Lycia, which is now part of modern Turkey. Nicholas became first a priest (牧师) and then a bishop (主教) in the early Christian church. The first paintings of him show Nicholas wearing the clothes of a Christian bishop red decorated with white. When we see Santas suit today, were still seeing the two kinds of colors.Nicholas became famous for giftgiving. In the early fourth century, a legend began to spread about Nicholas coming at night to the home of three poor girls who did not have money and therefore could not get married. While the girls slept, Nicholas left gold coins in their stockings, which were drying by the fire. Thats how the tradition of Santa filling stockings got its start.In 1841, Santa first appeared at a department store in Philadelphia. This Santa tried to climb down a chimney to impress the children who were watching, but he got stuck halfway down. In 1890, department store Santas began appearing all over America, especially on the East Coast around Boston. Parents in other countries joined together and hired passenger trains to take their families to see these Santas.At the same time, Ralph E. Morris of the New England Telephone Company suggested that strings of lights be hung on Christmas trees. After all, lights would be much safer than candles. Our modernday image of Santa as a fat man is based on ads of the CocaCola company in the 1930s. Artist Hans Sundblom used a retire
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