任务型阅读同义词(组).doc

2015高考任务型阅读同义词（组）汇总1. due to/ owing to /thanks to/ because of/ on account of / as a result of/ as a consequence of + the fact + 从句/ in that 由于，因为2. given that/considering that / in view of the fact that 考虑到，鉴于3. reach/draw/ come to / arrive at a conclusion that 得出结论4. in no way/ in no case/ at no time/ on no account/ on no condition/ under no circumstances / by no means/ anything but 绝不5. concerning/regarding/ in(with) regard to/ as regards/ respecting/ with respect to/ in respect of/ in (with )relation to/ in (with) reference to/ in connection with 关于，有关6. be related to/ be connected with/ be linked to (with)/ be relevant to / be associated with/ have a link with/ have something to do with/ be concerned with/ be involved in(with) 和有关系7. not at all/ not a bit/ not in the least/ far from 一点也不8. set down/ take down/ put down / note down/ write down/ get down 写下， 记下9. focus/fix ones attention on/ concentrated on 集中注意力于10. be absorbed in/ put ones heart into/ apply oneself to doing/ be applied to doing 全神贯注于；11. bury oneself in doing/ be buried in doing 埋头于，专心于12. be committed /devoted to doing / devoted /commit oneself to doing sth./ be dedicated to doing/dedicate oneself to doing 投身于,致力于13. consider /take into consideration (account )/ allow for/ make allowances for 考虑到14. be responsible for/ take(shoulder/bear ) responsibility for/ answer for / be to blame for / take the blame for 对负责15. be aware/conscious of/ realize/ have ones awareness/consciousness of 意识到，明白16. account for/ /be responsible for/ be the cause of 是的原因17. account for/ explain/ make an explanation of 解释，说明18. put aside/ set aside/ leave aside 把放置一边，搁置，留出19. show/have respect for sb./ respect sb./ look up to sb. 尊敬20. show mercy to / have mercy on/ be merciful to/ have(take) pity on/ show sympathy for 同情，怜悯21. call on sb./ drop in on sb / pay a visit to sb. / visit sb. 拜访某人22. call at sp/ drop in at sp / pay a visit to sp./ visit sp/ 拜访某地23. be dependent on/ depend on/ rely on/ count on 依靠，依赖24. see to it that/ make sure that/ ensure that/ be sure of sth. 确保25. commit oneself to doing/ promise sb. to do sth. 承诺，答应26. once in a while/ at times/ from time to time/ now and them/ occasionally/ sometimes 偶尔，间或27. be hooked on/ be addicted to/ addict oneself to doing/ abandon oneself to doing/ be drunk with 沉溺于28. cause/ result in/ contribute to/ lead to/ bring about/ give rise to / be responsible for/ bring on 导致,引起29. result from/ arise from/ be caused by/ lie in 由引起 30. be busy doing/ be occupied in doing/ be occupied with sth/ be engaged in doing / be employed in doing 忙于做31. an approach to doing / a way to do ding /a way of doing sth. 做的方法32. be determined to do/ determine to do/ make up ones mind to do / be bent on doing/ set ones mind on / decide to do 决心做33. besides/ apart from sth./ on top of sth. / other than / in addition (to sth. )/ as well as sth. 除以外34. advise /suggest/ recommend doing sth. 建议做35. advise sb. to do / suggest ones doing/ recommend sb. to do 建议某人做36. allow doing / permit doing 允许做37. allow sb. to do sth. / permit sb. to do sth./give sb. permission to do sth. 允许某人做38. be satisfied /content/ pleased / happy with 对满意39. on purpose/ by design/ deliberately/ intentionally 故意地40. do sth by turns/ take turns to do sth./ take turns (at) doing sth. 轮流做41. be made up of/ consist of/ be composed of 由组成42. employ/ adopt/ make use of / take advantage of/ 利用 43. make the most of/ make the best of/ make full use of / take advantage of 充分利用44. in ones opinion/in ones view/ from ones point of view/ as far as sb. be concerned/ on ones part/ in ones eyes 在某人看来45. be in favor of/ be support of/ approve of/ subscribe to/ agree with ones opinion 赞成46. be opposed to/ be against/ object to / oppose / disagree with 反对47. form /develop/ fall into / get into/ slide into the habit of doing sth. / make it a rule to do sth.养成的习惯48. kick/ get out of/ fall out of/ get rid of/ break/stop/ give up the habit o f 改掉的习惯49. be( get ) used/ accustomed to doing 习惯做50. stick to doing / insist on doing/ hold on to doing/ hang on to doing 坚持做51. speak highly of/ think highly(well ) of/ sing high praise for 高度赞扬52. in the first place /first of all/ to begin(start) with/ firstly/ in the beginning 首先53. eventually/ finally/ turn out to be / in the end/ lastly/ last but not least 最后54. out of question/ without doubt/ no doubt/ beyond doubt / beyond question 毫无疑问55. beyond reach/ out reach够不着 反： within reach 够得着56. prevent/stop/keep/discourage sb. from doing sth. 阻止做57. adapt (oneself )to doing/ adjust (oneself )to doing 适应58. regard/consider/ think of / look on/ refer to/view/ treat/ have/ take /intend/ recognize sb. as 把看作59. function as /serve as /work as / act as / be used as 充当，被用作60. take the place of/ take ones place/ replace/ in place of / instead of/ substitute 取代，替代61. lack/ be lacking in/ a (the) lack of/be short of 缺乏62. be concerned about/ concern oneself about/ show concern for/ care about 关心63. take notice of/ take note of/ pay attention to/ notice/ note 注意到64. attach importance to/ put stress on/ pay attention on/ 重视65. set out to do/ set about doing / go about doing/ get down to doing 着手做66. respond to/ in response to/ react to/ in reaction to 对做出回应67. give out/ be tired out/ be worn out/ be burnt out/ be exhausted 筋疲力尽68. be full of energy/ fee energetic / have enough energy 精力充沛69. get into shape/ improve ones health / build up ones boy/ strengthen ones body 强身健体70. turn to sb. for help/ ask sb. for help/ seek help from sb. 向求助71. be strict with sb. in sth. / be hard on sb./ be severe on(with ) 对严格72. be tired of/ be bored with/ be sick of/ be fed up with 讨厌73. cant help/stand doing/ cant resist doing sth/ can not help but do sth. 忍不住做74. be vital to /be of vital importance to/ be very important/ matter/ count / be of great importance(significance ) / make a difference 对很重要75. take charge of / in charge of / get power over 负责，掌管76. make sense of/ understand/ figure out/ make out/ know about 理解，明白77. do with/ deal with/ cope with/wrestle with/ handle/ approach / address / see to/ attend to 处理78. succeed in doing / be successful in doing/ do sth. successfully/ manage to do/ was(were ) able to do/make it to do 成功做79. under the guidance of/ under the direction of / guide sb. to do 指导80. under the protection of/ under the umbrella of/ under the shelter of 在的庇护下81. with the aid/ help/ assistance of 在帮助下82. aid(assist ) sb. with sth / in doing sth. / to do sth. = help sb. with sth/( to ) do sth 帮助做.83. come to ones aid/ help/ rescue 来帮助/救助84. words fail me/ I cant express my feelings/ how I feel/ beyond words 无法用言语表达85. be meant for/ be intended for/ be designed for 为打算，设计86. provide sb. with sth. / provide sth. for sb. / supply sb. with sth/ supply sth to sb. / offer sb. sth./offer sth. to sb.提供87. no better than / as bad as 和一样差 no worse than/ as good as 和一样好88. sb. be likely to do. / It is likely(possible./probable) that/ chances are that 可能89. enable(allow) sb. to do/ make it possible for sb. to do使能够做90. make sb. unable(fail ) to do/ make it impossible to do使不能做91. put off doing/ delay doing/ postpone doing/ hold up 推迟，使延期，耽搁92. come across/ run across/ run into/ knock into/ meet with 偶遇93. sth give out/ run out/ be used up 用光 = sb run out of/ use up 94. look back to(on/ upon) / think back to/remind sb. of/ call sb. up 回顾，回忆 95. give a voice / voice/ express/ state sth./ put it that 表达96. be not familiar ( unfamiliar ) to / be new to/ be strange to 对不熟悉97. be on the way/ be drawing near/ be coming/ be approaching/ be on the edge of/ be around the corner 即将到来98. a variety of/ varieties of/ various/ diverse / all sorts of/ all kinds of 各种各样99. the following year/ the year to follow/ the coming year/ the year that followed 第二年100. realize/ live/ fulfill ones dreams/ ones dream comes true/ make ones dream a reality 实现梦想101. accomplish / achieve reach meet ones goal(s) 实现目标102. make every effort to do / try ones best to do/ spare no efforts to do 努力做103. attempt to do/ try doing/ make an attempt to do/ have a try (go) at doing 尝试做104. have an effect/ influence/ impact on sth. / affect sth. 影响105. participate in/ take part in/ join in/ go in for/ be involved in/ play a role in 参加106. take an active part in/ be active in/ take part in sth. actively 积极参加107. take as an example/ take for example/ for example/ for instance 例如108. follow ones example/ follow in the footsteps of sb. 效仿某人，以为榜样109. put sth into practice/ put sth. into use/ put sth into action投入使用110. Its a pleasure. /My pleasure. /Youre welcome. /Not at all. /Thats all right./ Thats OK./ Dont mention it. 不用谢111. Never mind. /Thats all right. /Thats OK. /It doesnt matter./ Forget it. 没关系112. work as a volunteer / do voluntary work 做志愿者工作113. broaden ones horizons/ widen ones minds 拓宽视野114. do great harm to/ be harmful to / be bad for对有害115. do good to/ be of great benefit to/ be beneficial to doing 对有益116. an increasing/ growing number of / more and more越来越多117. have a better understanding of/ under stand better / make sense of更好地理解118. lay(place/ put ) emphasis (stress )on(upon) / emphasize/ stress/ underline /highlight 强调119. queue up/ stand in a line/ wait in a line 排队 jump the line/ queue 插队120. keep sb. company/ be in company with sb./ accompany sb. 陪伴某人121. make a fortune/ make a profit/ earn ( make) money 赚钱122. keep in touch (contact ) with/ keep up with/ contact sb.与联系123. correspond to(with)/ be in line with/ be in consistent with/ consist with/ agree with 与一致124. draw /attract/ catch / arouse ones attention to 引起的注意125. keep (bear) sth. in mind / memorize/ learn sth. by heart 记住126. be exposed to/ expose oneself to / exposure to 暴露于，接触于127. have a strong desire (appetite )to do/ be eager to do/be dying to do/ cant wait to do/long to do 渴望128. make ( good/ full ) preparations for/ prepare for/ in preparation for/ get (be) ready for 为准备129. fall in love with/ lose ones heart to/ be in love with 爱上130. meet ( satisfy ) ones needs/ demands/ requirements/ cater to (for ) 满足的需求131. make an apology to sb. for /apologize to sb. for 向道歉132. be convinced of/that/ believe in / have faith ( belief) in / trust 相信133. head for/ sail for/ make for/ leave for/make ones way for 前往某地134. be meant (intended ) to do / be aimed at doing 目的是，旨在135. search for / in search of/ in ones search for/ seek/ look for/ hunt for 寻找136. sb. gain/ have access to sth. / make sth. available to sb 有权使用，能够得到137. put an end to/ bring sth. to an end./ sth. come to an end/ finish/ be over/ end 结束138. see to / attend to/ take good care of/ look after/ care for 照料139. actually / in fact/ in reality/ as a matter of fact/ in practice/ in point of fact/ in effect 实际上140. anyone who + V单/ those who + V复= whoever + V单 任何的人141. without sth./ if it were not for sth./ if it had not been for sth. / but for 要是没有142. can do nothing but do/ have no choice( option/ alternative ) but to do 不得不，别无选择只能143. as soon as/ on ( upon ) doing sth./ hardly had sb. done when / No sooner had sb. done than / the moment(minute/ instant ) + 从句/ immediately/ directly/ instantly + 从句一就144. prefer doing to doing/ prefer to do rather than do/ would do rather than do/ would rather do than do 宁愿而不愿145. sth be worthy of being done/ be worthy to be done/ be worth doing/ sth deserve doing( to be done) / it is worthwhile doing / to do 值得做146. suppose/supposing that / provided (providing) that / if 假如，如果147. claim ones life / kill sb. / cost sb. ones life 夺走某人性命148. on show/ on display/ on exhibition/ on view 展览149. so/ as long as/ on condition that / only if/ if 只要150. control/ take control of / exercise control over 控制151. starve to death/ die of starvation/hunger 饿死152. represent for/ on behalf of / stand for 代表153. cut down on/ cut back on/ reduce 减少，削减154. be home to / be the home of 是的家园155. think twice/ on second thought(s) 三思，反复思考156. compensate for/ make up for/ catch up on 弥补，补偿157. most of / the majority of / be in the majority 大多数158. on the contrary/ instead/ by contrast 相反地，正相反159. in an effort to do/in a gesture to do /in an attempt to do/in a bid to do 努力做/企图做160. mistake for / take for 错认为161. make way for/ give way to 给让路162. make room for/ make space for 给腾出空间163. for free/ free of charge/ for nothing 免费164. achieve high grades/ get good marks 获得高分165. be superior to/ be better than 比优越166. keep up with / keep pace with 跟上，并驾齐驱167. have an edge/ advantage over 比有优势168. quit the job/ resign ones job/ resign from the job 辞职169. again / once again/ once more 再一次，又一次170. the other day/ several days before 几天前171. in need of/ in want of/ call for / need 需要172. be different from/ differ (vary ) from 与不同173. tell apart/distinguish from/differentiatefrom 把区别开来174. be of great value/ be very valuable 对有价值175. make sense/ be meaningful 有意义，讲得通176. be caught in/ be trapped in/ be stuck in 被困于6177. not a little/ very much/ more than 很，非常178. as a consequence /as a result/ therefore/ thus 因此179. no/little more than / nothing but/ only/ merely 仅仅180. have a (good) knowledge/ command of 精通，掌握181. forbid/ban/prohibit sb. from doing sth. 禁止 做182. set out for / set off for / start off for 出发去183. contribute to/ make contributions to 对做贡献184. take place/ happen/ come about/ occur 发生185. consult/seek advice from/ ask sb. for advice 咨询186. be experienced in/ have experience in 经验丰富187. be accused of/ be charged with 被控告，被指责188. by chance/accident/ coincidence 偶然，碰巧189. contribute to/ subscribe to/ donate to 捐款190. at the cost/ expense/ sacrifice of 以为代价191. al