金识源八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Could you please clean your room（第2课时）课件 鲁教版五四制.ppt

unit1 couldyoupleasecleanyourroom sectiona23a 3c takeoutthetrashdochoresdothedishessweepthefloormakedinnermakethebedfoldtheclothes a couldyoupleasemakesentenceswiththesephrasesinthepasttense b sure ididsomechores cleanthelivingroomhelpoutwithatleastfinishdoingsth bebackfromshoppingseethismessmotherclean review a whatkindofchoresdidyoudolastweekend b ididthewashes talkaboutthehousework discussion 3a readthestoryandanswerthequestions 1 didnancydoanyhouseworkthatday 2 whywasnancy smomangrywithher 3 didtheysolvetheproblem how no shedidn t becauseshedidn tdoanyhousework yes theydid theyneedtosharethehousework reading 3b readthestoryagainandreadthesentencesbelow underlinethesentencesfromthereadingthatmeanthesamething 1 neitherofusdidanyhouseworkforaweek 2 mymomcameoverassoonasisatdowninfrontofthetv 3 you retired buti mtired too 3c decidewhethertheunderlinedwordsinthesentencesareverbsornouns thenwriteanothersentenceusingtheunderlinedwordintheotherform couldyoutakethedogforawalk noun 2 couldiwatchoneshowfirst iwalkedhomefromschool verb let sshowapicturetoyou verb 3 ican tworkallday 4 youwatchtvallthetime 5 whathappened sheaskedinsurprise it sdifficulttofindworkinthiscity noun howmuchisthatwatch noun itwon tsurprisemeifhelosestheexam verb 1 youwatchtvallthetimeand allthetime 在该段时间内 一直 向来 一向 时时刻刻 每时每刻e g idothisallthetime 我一直是这么做的 thishappensallthetime 这种情况是时时发生的 languagepoints 2 i mjustastiredasyouare as as意为 和 一样 表示同级的比较 使用时要注意第一个as为副词 第二个as为连词 其基本结构为 as adj adv as e g thisfilmisasinterestingasthatone 这部电影和那部电影一样有趣 yourpenwritesassmoothlyasmine 你的钢笔书写起来和我的一样流畅 as as的否定形式为 notas so adj adv as e g hedidn tactaswellasyou 他表现得不如你好 3 foroneweek shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidi neither用作副词 作 也不 解释 放在句首 表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或物 句子须采用部分倒装 此时也可用nor替换neither使用 例如 idon tlikethisdress 我不喜欢这件连衣裙 neither nordoi 我也不喜欢 注意 neither之后的主语要置于助动词或系动词之后 neither用作代词 表示 两者都不 双方均不 例如 heansweredneitheroftheletters 他两封信都没回 whichonewouldyoulike 你喜欢哪一个 neither 两个都不喜欢 1 also是比较正式的用语 语气较庄重 它通常放在句中 位于行为动词之前 连系动词之后 如有助动词或情态动词 一般放在助动词或情态动词之后 例如 peteralsohastwobrothers 彼得也有两个兄弟 also too either neither的用法 iamalsoastudent 我也是一名学生 mrs greencanalsosingthesonginchinese 格林夫人也能用汉语唱这首歌 2 too是普通用词 多用于口语 语气较随便 一般用在肯定句中 放在句末 例如 i minrow1 too 我也在第一排 注意 also和too一般都用于肯定句 很少用于否定句 3 either表示 也 时 一般只用于否定句 且置于句末 例如 idon tknowhim tomdoesn tknowhim either 我不认识他 汤姆也不认识他 ifyoudon tgothere hewon tgothere either 如果你不去那儿 他也不会去那儿 注意 either本身没有否定的意义 所以多与not连用 4 neither表示 两个都不 它作主语时 谓语动词常用单数 例如 neitherofyoucandoit 你们两个都不能做这件事 summary 1 newvocabularylastmonth comeovertakethedogforawalk watchoneshowallthetime thenextday neitherdidi 2 importantsentencestheminuteisatdowninfrontofthetv mymomcameover foroneweek shedidnotdoanyhousework andneitherdidi i mjustastiredasyouare 1 listallthemainphrasesofdoingchoresthatyouknow 必做 2 makeaconversationbetweenyouandyourmother usingthesentencepattern couldyouplease couldi 选做 homework thankyou review translatethephrasesintoenglish 收拾干净 打扫使 高兴起来分发自愿做某事提出 想出过去常常 习惯于做某事 eupwithusedtobeusedtodoingsth moreandmorevolunteersmakecontributiontooursociety whichisthesignofchineseyoungvolunteersassociation ahand aheart adove alettery help loveandcare peace youth a peoplewhohelpothersintheircommunityb peoplewhohelpothersoutsidetheircommunityc peoplewhohelptheirparentsd peoplewhohelpotherrelativesorfriends whatkindofpeoplecanbecalledasvolunteers a b whatisavolunteer avolunteerisapersonwho doyouwanttobeavolunteer howcouldwehelpothers 3a readthearticle whatdomarioandmaryvolunteertodo mariovolunteersatananimalhospital maryvolunteersatanafter schoolreadingprogramforkids marioandmarygiveupseveralhourseachweektohelpothers 2 marywantstobeananimaldoctor t f 3 marioisabooklover 4 mariocouldreadbyhimselfattheageoffive f f volunteers mario mary thereasons helpskidslearntoread worksinananimalhospital lovestoread lovesanimals mario mary readthearticleagainandanswerthequestions 3b 1 whydomarioandmaryvolunteertohelpothers mariovolunteersattheanimalhospitalbecausehelovesanimalsandwantstobeananimaldoctor hebelievesthathisvolunteerworkcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob maryvolunteersbecauseshelovesbooksandenjoyshelpingkidslearntoread 2 whatdotheysayaboutvolunteering mariosaysitishardwork buthegetsastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenheseestheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirowners faces marysaysitisadreamcomingtrueforher andshecandowhatshelovestodoandhelpothersatthesametime read3aandcompletetheform animals ananimaldoctor ananimalhospital hegetssuchastrongfeelingofsatisfaction reading theafter schoolreadingprogram volunteeringhereisadreamcomingtrueforher shecandowhatshelovestodoandhelpsothersatthesametime 3c useinfinitivestocompletethesentencesbelow 1 mariowouldlike ananimaldoctor 2 marioworksforananimalhospitalbecausehewants abouthow foranimals tobe tolearn tocare 3 marydecided forajobatanafter schoolreadingprogramlastyear shestillworkstherenow kidslearntoread 4 maryhasadreamjobbecauseshecandowhatsheloves totryout tohelp todo 1 haveyoueverdonesimilarvolunteerwork 2 doyoudootherkindsofvolunteerwork 3 doyouenjoydoingvolunteerwork example wecanalsobringsometoys sometimeswegotothechildren scentre webringbooksandcds 助人为乐是中华民族类传统美德 virtue 作为一名中学生 我们应该在学习和生活中学会帮助别人 关心他人 请你以 helpingothers 为题 用英语写一篇80词左右的短文 谈谈你的想法 helpingothersallofusknoweveryoneneedshelpandeveryonecanhelpothers forexample it sourdutytocleanuptheclassroom wecanhelpourclassmates keeptheclassroomclean ourenglishteacheroftentellsushelpingothersishelpingourselves youhelpotherstoday maybeyouwillgetagreathelpfromothers butithinktogiveisbetterthantoreceive iliketohelpthepeoplewhoareintrouble hisorhersmileisenough tomaketheworldmorebeautiful let shelpeachother 我能写短语 放弃每周几小时相当动物医生找到某人梦想职业有得强烈的满足感喜悦的表情 giveupseveralhourseveryhourwanttobeananimaldoctorgetonesdreamjobgetastrongfeelingofsatisfactionthelookofjoy 书爱好者 登山爱好者 靠自己阅读在 岁的时候参加 的选拔伴随 的旅程同时 bookloverreadbyoneselfattheageoftryoutforjourneywithatthesametime 我会翻译句子 1 我能做我爱做的事情 同时还能帮助别人 icandowhatilovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime 2 爱丽丝热爱动物 想当动物医生 3 它能帮她找到未来梦想的职业 4 我想学会关于如何照料动物 5 在玛丽5岁时就能够独自阅读 6 他决定参加课外阅读项目志愿者的选拔 alicelovesanimalsandwanttobeananimaldoctor itcanhelphimfindhisfuturedreamjob iwanttoleanmoreabouthowtocareforanimals marycouldreadbyherselfattheageoffive hedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter schoolreadingprogram 1 igetsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfaction languagepoints getv 产生 形成常与feeling idea等词搭配使用 doyougetthefeelingthatwe renotwelcomehere 你有这里不欢迎我们的感觉吗 howdidyougetsuchanidea 你怎么会产生这样一个想法 getbetter get在这里用作系动词 变得 变为 后接形容词 表示体质 情绪 天气等方面的改变 hegotangrywithmeafterthat 那之后他生我的气了 it sgettinghotternow 现在天气变得热起来了 2 shecouldreadbyherselfattheageoffour by 反身代词 表示 独自地 独立地 childrenshouldlearntodothingsbythemselves 孩子们应当学习独立做事 climbbyhimself unit1 howtocareforanimals 疑问代词 副词 to do v 有 what who which where when whytodo whytogohainan whentodoyourhomeworkwhichwaytogowhattodo 我自学了法语 byoneself 用适当的介词填空 doeshelearnenglish himself ilearnedfrenchbymyself by byoneself foroneself tooneself ofoneself之辨析这四个介词短语均属 介词 反身代词 结构 在句中作状语byoneself表示 独自 独立地 的意思 相当于alone foroneself一般表示 为自己 的意思 tooneself含有 暗自 在心中 的意思 常与动词think say talk tell等连用 ofoneself意思是 自然地 自发地 自动地 拓展 several adj 少数 几个人 1 severalstudentdecidedtogoshoppingjustnow pron 几个 数个 2 severalwenttothecinemayesterday ownadj 自己的 1 maryhasherownstudyandlife v 拥有 2 everyoneallownfreetime youshouldloveit 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空tokeephealthy idecide exercise halfanhoureveryday 2012浙江宁波 doyou thatnancyhasbeenalittletooquietthesedays yes shedidn tevensayawordthisafternoon a hopeb noticec explaind decide toexercise b tryoutfor报名参加 参加 选拔shirleywilltryoutfortheleadintheplay 雪莉将参加该剧主角的选拔演出 overfiftyboyscametotryoutforthefootballteam 五十多个男孩来竞争参加足球队 tryout试用 试验 拓展 tryon试穿 试戴tryout试验 试用tryfor after谋求 争取whenitriedthecoaton ifounditwastoobigforme 我试穿那件上衣时 发现它太大了 弟弟想要参加足球队员的选拔赛 mybrotherwantsto thefootballteam tryoutfor let stryoutyourmethod itseemsverygood 我们来试试你的办法 看来这办法不错 hesaidhewasgoingtotryforfirstplacenextyear 他说他打算明年争取夺得第一名 trytodo努力做trydoing尝试做 goon举行 进行 去 goonapicnic trip jou