福建省厦门市集美区灌口中学高三英语 ving做表语宾补及定语课件.ppt

ingform usedaspredicative objectcomplementandattribute m4unit3learningaboutlanguage asong love byjohnlennonloveisreal realislove loveis love loveis tobeloved loveistouch touchislove loveis love loveis tobeloved loveisyou youandme loveis wecanbe loveisfree freeislove loveis love loveis tobeloved feeling feeling wanting reaching reaching asking knowing leaving leaving needing heis interest charm hisactingisso amuse thatallofuskeptlaughingallthetime hisactingisso convince thatitremindsusofwhatwehavedoneduringourexams whathelikesmostis keep otherslaughing v ingusedaspredicative 表语 interesting charming amusing convincing keeping hetreatsitasifitwerethefineststeak eatingshoesmouthfulwithgreatenjoymentmakesthesadsituationentertaining 1 eatingshoesmouthfulwithgreatenjoymentmakesthesadsituationentertaining 2 youwillfinditastonishingthatthenumberofthedeathinwenchuanearthquakeis55239 3 weseesoldierssearchingforthelostdayandnightwithoutagoodrest 4 iwon thaveyourunningaboutintheroom v ingusedasobjectcomplement 宾补 v ingusedasobjectcomplement 宾补 1 makes finds sth v ing astonishing amusing disappointing boring encouraging inspiring moving tiring interesting surprisingandsoon 2 see lookat watch hear listento feel notice observe sb sth v ing 三看 二听 一感觉 一注意 一观察 3 表示指使意义的动词使役动词 常见的有have set keep get catch leave等 sb sth doingsth 作宾补 wefindthousandsofhouses fall intheearthquake falling pray 祈祷 weseepeople pray forthedeaths praying iheardthecouples inthenextroom sing singing jokesenjoyment customer what sthatflydoinginmysoup waiter swimming ithink 1 whatasurprisinganswer 2 theflyswimminginthesoupseemsquitecontentwiththesoup 3 thecustomersittingatthetableisveryangry 4 thedrinkingsoupcan tbedrunk v ingusedasattribute 定语 1 v ing作定语表性质或特征如aninterestinglesson acharmingwoman2 v ing作定语表用途如awalkingstick astickforwalking手杖drinkingwater waterfordrinking饮用水 令人振奋的消息令人乏味的演讲阅览室游泳池餐车卧铺车厢歌咏比赛候车室跑鞋工作方法 readingroom swimmingpool diningcar sleepingcar singingcompetition waitingroom excitingnews boringspeech runningshoes workingmethod flyingkites boilingwater adancinggirl 3 表示所修饰的人或物的动作 在意思上接近一个定语从句 表示动作正在进行 developingcountriesasleepingbabyabarkingdogthesettingsuntheworkingpeoplethecomingweek 发展中国家 熟睡的婴儿 狂吠的狗 落日 劳动人民 下一周 themanrunninginthepictureisliuxiang attribute themanwhoisrunninginthepictureisliuxiang 4 作定语的 ing形式如是一个短语 则应放在被修饰词的后面 arunningman thegirlwritingalettertherecanspeakenglishverywell doyouknowthemanstandingatthegate thegirlwhoiswritingalettertherecanspeakenglishverywell doyouknowthemanwhoisstandingatthegate theylivedinahousefacingsouth theylivedinahousewhichfacedsouth theyownanordinary lookinghouse theyownanhousewhichlooksordinary 5 v ing作定语还可以表示某个经常的动作或状态 asweknow anunexpectedearthquakehitwenchuanon5 12 theresultis itcausedmanydeathandevenmorepeople andinjured immediately thegovernmentsentover100thousandsoldierstheretohelptotideoverthedisaster 灾难 wecanseethesoldiers forthemissingandinjuredpersonsthroughoutthewholedisasterarea 灾区 wecanseethem theinjuredpatientlyoneafteranother besides wecanseemany sceneswherepeoplethroughoutthewholenationaredonatingwhattheycanoffertotheinjuredinthedisasterarea isconvincing pleaseactatonce missastonishsearchactencouragesave astonishing missing searching acting encouraging saving 1 theheavyrainkeptus fortwohours a waitb waitedc waitingd towait2 didyoumeetanyone attheparty no infact ifoundthepartyrather a interesting boringb interested boringc interesting boredd interested bored 3 theoldfarmerhadhisleg buthehadhistractors 拖拉机 dayandnight a hurting workingb hurting workedc hurt workingd hurt worked4 aproverbgoes a stonegathersnomoss a rollb rollingc rolledd rolls 5 helookedaroundandcaughtaman hishandintothepocketofapassenger a putb tobeputtingc toputd putting6 theyarevery toseeher face a pleasing smiledb pleasing smilingc pleased smiledd pleased smiling 7 the boywaslastseen neartheeastlake missing playingb missing pl