7B-Unit3教案-Welcome to Sunshine Town

Individual Teaching Design for EnglishStudentTeacherYang Class AdviserDatePeriodGrade7ADurationTeaching Content预习7B-Unit3Teaching Objects7B-Unit3相关知识点Important Points重点单词、句型的用法及所有格Difficult Points重点短语、句型的用法及所有格Teaching Aids7B教材；教案Teaching ProceduresContentUnit3-Welcome to Sunshine Town 一、短语1我其中的一位老朋友an old friend of mine2稍等wait a minute3冰箱里什么也没有 theres nothing in the fridge .4点个比萨饼order a pizza5交换生 exchange students 6带他们去电影院take them to the cinema7观看电影watch some wonderful films8购物是件有趣的事shopping is fun 9呆在安静的城镇stay in a quiet town10当地的人们local people11为你的家人买精美的礼物buy wonderful presents for your family12西餐馆 Western restaurants13更多地了解中国的艺术learn more about Chinese art 14欢迎来我们镇welcome to our town15期待着见到你look forward to meeting you 16满地是all over the place 17艺术品works of art18中国画Chinese paintings19在湖面上划船 row a boat on the lake20多远how far 21拥有一套4个卧室的公寓房 own a four-bedroom flat22带你参观我的家乡show you around my hometown23在农场上 on a farm 24居住在像这样的房屋里live in houses like this25闻花香 smell the flowers 26听鸟儿唱歌hear the birds sing27养牛raise cows 28互相认识 know each other 29种小麦grow wheat30开车送我们到那儿去购物drive us there to do the shopping二、词汇、句型1nothing pron意为“没有什么”，相当于not anything。如： Look! There is nothing in the bowl. 看！碗里什么也没有。 There is nothing in the fridge. 冰箱里什么都没有。2famous adj. 意为“著名的，出名的”。be famous for意为“以而出名”。如： China is famous for the Great Wall. 中国以长城而出名。 be famous as意为“作为而出名”。如： Li Yuchun is famous as a singer. 李宇春作为歌手而出名。3Western adj.west是方位名词，常用于“in the west of”结构中，其形容词形式是western，意为“西部的；西方的”，Western西方的；西方国家的（尤指欧美的）。如： in the west of China in western China 在中国西部 Western art 西方艺术4all over意为“遍及，到处”。如： There are books all over the ground. 地上到处都是书。 Sometimes I have pains all over. 有时我全身都疼。5friendly adj.意为“友好的”，相当于kind，其比较级、最高级分别在前面加more和most，或将y改成i后加“er”和“est”。其名词形式是friend，意为“朋友”。Be friendly to sb意为“对某人友好”。如： He is friendly to his friends. 他对他的朋友们很友好。6. Theres no dog food. = There isnt any dog food.no= not any / ae.g: I have no money.=_There is no student in the room. =_“food” is an uncountable noun, we may say,some food, much food, a lot of foode.g: Theres a lot of food in the fridge.7. Shall we take them to the cinema? 我们带他们去电影院好吗？ taketo意为“把带到”，其反义短语是bringfrom意为“从带来”。如：She often takes her sister to the park on Sundays. 她在周日经常带她的妹妹去公园。Please bring your homework from your home tomorrow. 明天请把你的作业从家里带过来。8. Sunshine Town is not far from the centre of Beijing. 阳光镇离北京市中心不远。 far与away的用法：far形容词或副词，away副词，后都可接介词from。far away from用来泛指距离“远”，如果具体说明有多远时，用具体数字代替far。9. It takes only 40 minutes by underground. 乘地铁只需花费40分钟。 (1)take意为“花费”，后常接时间作宾语。如： It always takes me 10 minutes to have my breakfast. 我总是要花10分钟吃早饭。 (2) by underground是介词短语，在表达乘坐某种交通工具去某地时，有几种表述方法： go to Beijing by plane fly to Beijing 乘飞机去北京 go there by bike ride a bike there 骑自行车去那儿go home on foot walk home 步行回家10. Why not visit our local theatre and enjoy Beijing opera? 为什么不参观我们的剧院并欣赏京剧呢？ “Why not？”是一种提建议的方法，也可以用“Why dont you？”，另外还可以用“What about doing?/How about doing?/Shall we do? Lets do.”。如： Why not/Why dont we meet at the school gate? 我们为什么不在学校门口碰面呢？11. We are looking forward to meeting you soon 我们正盼望着很快见到你。 (1)look forward to意为“盼望，期待”，其中to为介词，后接名词或动名词形式。如： He is looking forward to a big meal. 他正盼望着大吃一顿。 I look forward to watching TV. 我期待着看电视。 (2) soon副词，意为“不久”，how soon常用于对“in+一段时间”进行提问。如： - How soon will you finsh it? 你多久能完成它？- In a week 一周后。三、语法（一）、名词所有格：英语中的许多名词(主要是有生命的名词)可加-s表示所有关系。这种形式称之为名词的所有格。与之相对的，即不带这种词尾形式的叫做普通格。名词所有格-s的加法：一般情况下直接加-s。 e.g. Toms sister, the dogs eyes, Miss Blacks hair clip不以-s词尾的名词复数也加-s。 e.g. womens club, Childrens Day以-s词尾的名词复数只加“”号。 e.g. the workers club, Teachers Day如果某物为两人或两人以上共有，在最后一个名词的词尾加-s；若非共有，则每个名词的词尾都加-s。 e.g. Mary and Janes room玛丽和简的房间，Marys and Janes rooms玛丽的房间和简的房间表示店铺、处所或某人家的名词加-s，其后的名词常常省略。 at the tailors 在裁缝店，at the butchers在肉铺，at the barbers在理发店，at the doctors在诊所，at St. Pauls在圣保罗大教堂，at my uncles在我叔叔家表示年代的名词后可加-s或s。e.g. in the 1970s/1970s 在20世纪70年代 名词所有格-s的用法：用在有生命的名词后：Peter and Sams father用在时间名词后：todays newspaper今天的报纸, a months salary一个月的薪水用在距离的名词后：twenty minutes walk步行20分钟的路程, half an hours drive用在长度、天体、重量、价格名词后。用在某些固定短语中。a birds eye view鸟瞰, in ones minds eye在某人的心目中（二）、物主代词词形变化物主代词分类单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性myyourhis, her, itsouryourtheir名词性mineyourshis, hers, /oursyourstheirs物主代词的用法：形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，在句中作定语，置于名词之前，其人称、数和性取决于它们所指代的名词和代词。名词性物主代词相当于名词，等于形容词性物主代词名词，不能用于名词之前，说话时要加重语气，其形式取决于它们所指代的名词或代词。e.g.Your shoes and mine are alike. Our house is opposite theirs. My car has the same colour as yours. His toy is here. Where is hers? 名词性物主代词有时也与of连用，构成双重属格，表示部分概念，有感情色彩。 He is a dear friend of mine. This dog of ours never bites.人称代词在名词前作主语或宾语，与名词是同位语关系；而物主代词在名词前用作定语，与名词是修饰关系。We students should study hard. Our students should pick up the litter after the picnic.物主代词不能与某些省略形式相混淆。itsits, theirtheyre, theirstheres, youryoureExercises from Previous SHEE一. 单项选择 ( )1. Tom doesnt go to work by underground. He rides bike.A. a; the B. ; a C. a; D. ; ( )2. Mrs Green enjoys Beijing opera a lot. She often goes to the .A. school B. office C. restaurantD. theatre( )3. Excuse me, can I put bike here? Yes. You can put it next to .A. my; mine B. mine; mine C. my; my D. mine; my( )4. Mum must be cooking fish in the kitchen. Can you it? No, I cant. I have a bad cold and my nose is running. A. see B. sound C. taste D. smell ( )5. Look at these trousers, Andy. They look like yours. No. Mine black and white. A. is B. has C. have D. are( )6. Dont miss Xi opera when you visit Wuxi. You can it in some tea houses.A. listen B. look C. read D. watch( )7. The men under the tree are fathers. They are old friends.A. Tom and JackyB. Toms and JackysC. Tom and JackysD. Toms and Jacky ( )8. Xu Beihong is for his paintings of horses. A. fresh B. famous C. interesting D. important( )9. is the No. 2 bus stop? Its about five minutes from here on foot.A. How long B. How far C. How manyD. How often( )10. I enjoy a house with trees around. Its great to hear birds every morning. A. to sing B. sing C. sings D. are singing ( )11. We are meeting our hero, the star player in Jiangsu football team.A. planning to B. getting ready to C. waiting to D. looking forward to ( )12. The children are having a good time in the park. Some are playing games and are rowing boats.A. others B. another C. the other D. other( )13. I am feeling so tired now. have a walk in the garden? It can make you feel new.A. Why dont B. Why not C. Why not to D. What about( )14. Shall we go to fly kites this afternoon? can be better. When shall we go?A. Something else B. Nothing else C. Else something D. Else nothing( )15. I will meet you at the school gate. Dont be late! OK. .A. Youre welcomeB. Sounds interesting C. Thats rightD. I wont 二. 完形填空Hello, everyone! Im your guide (导游) today. Now lets 16 Moonlight Town together. Moonlight Town is a new 17 in Beijing. Its not far from the centre of Beijing. It takes about 50 18 by underground. There are many trees and green hills in our town, and the air is so fresh. There is also a 19 park in the town, and people can go 20 in the park for exercise in the morning. In the park we can see a lake, and some people like to 21 boats on it. OK. Now lets go to do some shopping. There are 22 shops here. Most things are not expensive, and you can buy wonderful presents 23 your family and friends. Oh, I feel a little hungry now. 24 you? There are some good restaurants nearby. Would you like to 25 some Beijing duck? Lets go!( )16. A. find B. visit C. look D. see( )17. A. cityB. countryC. townD. place( )18. A. days B. hours C. minutes D. seconds (秒)( )19. A. beautiful B. slim C. strong D. lucky( )20. A. shopping B. living C. washingD. jogging( )21. A. watch B. row C. fish D. fix ( )22. A. lots ofB. lot ofC. a lots ofD. a lot( )23. A. toB. fromC. forD. at( )24. A. How areB. What areC. Who areD. What about( )25. A. likeB. watchC. drinkD. try三. 阅读理解ADear TomHow are you? Im in a new school this term (学期). My new school is big and nice. There are one thousand and four hundred students and one hundred and forty teachers in my school. I like the teachers. They are very kind to me. My classmates are very friendly, too. They teach me Chinese and I teach them English. There are trees, flowers and green grass in my school. And behind the school there is a small river. The water in it is quite clean. We can swim and row boats there.We have no classes on Saturdays or Sundays. Sometimes I go to play football or basketball with my classmates. Sometimes I stay at home and watch TV. Sometimes I go to shops with my parents. We all like China.Please write to me soon!YoursJack( )26. Jack is in a(n) school now.A. English B. Chinese C. American D. Japanese( )27. There are students and teachers in Jacks school.A. 1,400; 104 B. 1,040; 104 C. 1,400; 140 D. 1,040; 140( )28. Jacks teachers .A. teach him English very well B. only teach him Chinese and EnglishC. dont like him at all D. are good to him( )29. Jack his new classmates.A. doesnt know well about B. doesnt like C. makes good friends with D. is going to learn English from( )30. Which is true according to the passage?A. Jack doesnt go to school every day.B. Jack doesnt have classes every day.C. Jack has no classes only on Saturdays.D. Jack sometimes plays football or basketball with his classmates.四. 填空 A. 根据句意及所给的汉语提示完成句子。1. The (空气) in many places of China is not fresh now.2. My father likes Luxuns (著作) very much.3. The (当地的) hospital is very modern.4. The manager is not here now. He is coming (很快).5. The (钥匙) to my room is in my school