初中七年级英语练习题.docx

一. 词形转换I. 辨别下列单词是可数名词还是不可数名词call cartoon coin eye exercise fingernail foodhaircut homework hour job money news paperperson postage truck weather workII. 将下列名词变成复数形式(1) The _ are playing football. （boy）(2) We are _ , we live in China. （Chinese）(3) These are Lucys _ . （box）(4) How many _ are there in the village? （woman）(5) One of the _ is a Young Pioneer. （girl）(6) I have two （leg）_ and _ . （foot）III. 人称代词的转换(1) A friend of _ will come to visit her this evening. （she）(2) Are these your pens ? They arent _ . （I）(3) Would you please give _ the pencil? （he）(4) Is this _ book ? （you）(5) _ had an English party last Sunday. （we）(6) They enjoyed _ very much at the party. （they）IV. 用little , a little , few , a few填空(1) The question is so hard that very _ students in our class can answer it .(2) “Can you speak Chinese ?”“Yes , only _ .”(3) There is no milk in my bottle. Could you let me have _ .(4) Hurry up ! There is _ time left.(5) Lucy has been here for a year . She has made _ friends .V. 用下列代词填空 all, another, any, both, many, much, some, onethe other, other, others, the others(1) You may keep the book for one month, but you mustnt lend it to _ .(2) Therere fifty students in our class. Twenty of them are girls and _ are boys .(3) We dont have too _ time.(4) My sister and I are _ good at Maths.(5) We study maths, English and some _ subjects .(6) Are there _ animals on the farm?(7) Therere forty students in our class. _ of us are Chinese .(8) Would you like _ water?(9) Mary has two friends. One is Lucy , _ is Kate .(10) We have _ books to read.VI.A. 将下列词变为形容词形式care _ use _ wind _ cloud _rain _ sun _ friend _ interest _B. 将下列形容词变为副词形式easy _ hard _ careful _ early _slow _ quick _ kind _ clear _usual _ real _ bad _ heavy _good _C. 动词、名词互变work _ teach _ sing _ drive _write _D. 用括号中词的正确形式填空(1) I think the tool is very _ . （use）(2) Lily had a _ breakfast and went out . （quick）(3) We are very _ to the new student. （friend）(4) You can _ find the cinema, its not far from our school. （easy）(5) The teacher asked us to be more _ . （care）(6) Toms father is a _ . He works in a factory . （work）(7) What a _ day ! （wind）(8) Look at the panda . How _ it walks ! （slow）(9) The story is very （interest）_ , Im very _ in it .VII. 用动词非谓语形式填空(1) Its very kind of you _ that for me. （do）(2) Farmers use trucks _ their products to the markets . （take）(3) Id like _ （buy）some oranges.(4) Jack promised _ to the English party . （come）(5) Kate is always ready _ others . （help）(6) Our teacher likes _ friends with us . （make）(7) Cindy often helps me _ the flowers . （water）(8) We have _ the car and wait for the lights to change . （stop）(9) “Must I _ home so early ?”（leave）“No , you neednt .”(10) You mustnt _ football every day . （play）(11) It takes them three weeks _ how to drive a car . （learn）(12) Will you please _ me your phone number? （tell）(13) Our teacher asked us _ these maths exercises . （do）(14) Jims father told him _ him with the work . （help）(15) The teacher asked the boy _ late again . （not be）(16) Youd better _to school at once. （go）(17) Its raining hard now . Youd better _ . （not leave）(18) Do you know how _ this question ? （answer）(19) My sister and I enjoy _ TV very much . （watch）(20) Does she want _ the film tomorrow? （see）(21) Lucy and Lily are busy _ the classroom now . （clean）(22) Jacks father never lets him _ football after meals. （play）(23) Mary began _ English when she was six. （learn）(24) Mr. Green decided _ to Beijing by plane . （go）VIII. 用动词一般现在时填空(1) _ Lucy _ apples ? （like）(2) Mary often _ to school . （walk）(3) We sometimes _ football after school . （play）(4) My parents _ a car . （not have）(5) _ you _ the answer to the question ? （know）IX. 用动词现在进行时填空(1) You cant see them . They _ model ships now. （not make）(2) _ Mary _ an Chinese song now ? （sing）(3) Jacks sister _ TV now . （not watch）(4) Dont go out . It _ hard now . （rain）(5) Some students _ in the classroom. （read）(6) _ the students _ the museum now ? （visit）(7) Dont make any noise. They _ a meeting . （have）X. 用动词一般过去时填空(1) Tom _ TV last night . （not watch）(2) Jack _ late for school yesterday. （be）(3) _ you ill last week? （be）(4) _ Lucy _ a good time yesterday ? （have）(5) We _ shopping last Saturday. （go）XI. 选用适当的情态动词填空(1) “_ I speak to Jake? ”“Speaking !”(2) Dont be late again . You _ be here on time.(3) You cant park your car here . You _ park it in the car-park .(4) You _ play on the street , its dangerous .(5) You _ talk to friends by telephone .XII. 用how或what填空(1) _ heavy the traffic is ! (2) _ a nice , kind boy!(3) _ bad the weather is today !(4) _ lovely babies ! (5) _ bad weather !(6) _ busy they are ! (7) _ a traffic jam !(8) _ beautiful Shanghai is !XIII. 基数词变序数词(1) Wednesday is the _ day of the week . （four）(2) July is the _ month of the year . （seven）(3) Every day , Tom is always the _ to come to school . （one）XIV. 用a / an填空(1) _ interesting story-book (2) _ nice old woman (3) _ American girl (4) _ u(5) _ song (6) _ useful tool(7) _ h (8) _ envelope(9) _ English teacher (10) _ hour 二. 选择填空（）1.“_ you skate ?”“Sorry , I cant .”A. Can B. Must C. May（）2.“Must I finish my homework at school ?”“No , you _ .”A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt（）3. Please be quiet. You _talk loudly in the hospital.A. mustnt B. neednt C. must（）4.“_ you like some tea?”“Yes , please .”A. Would B. Will C. Do（）5.“Can you answer this question ?”“No , I _ .”A. may not B. neednt C. cant（）6. “_ I use your pencil ?”“Certainly , here you are .”A. Must B. May C. Shall（）7. Please give the schoolbag _ Jack .A. to B. with C. /（）8. Please give _ the schoolbag.A. his B. him C. he（）9. The girls enjoyed _ at the party .A. ourselves B. themselves C. myself（）10. We should keep ourselves _ .A. strong and health B. strong and healthy C. strongly and healthy（）11. The story are _ and were _ in them .A. interested ; interesting B. interesting ; interestedC. interested , interested（）12. You should _ your car here, you shouldnt _ it by the road side .A. park ; leave B. parking , leaving C. to park , to leave（）13. Doing eye exercises is _ for your eyes .A. good B. bad C. not good（）14. _ does it last ?For half an hour .A. How often B. How C. How long（）15. _ nice my house is !A. What B. How C. What a（）16. _ warm day it is today !A. What B. What a C. How a（）17. _ happily the boys are playing !A. How B. What C. How a（）18. “_ I come to school at six ?”“No , you neednt .”A. Can B. Must C. Do（）19. _ delicious cake it is !A. How a B. What a C. What（）20. Lets _ a rest and _ some water .A. take , drink B. take , to drink C. to take, to drink（）21. _ New Years eve , we shall have a party .A. In B. On C. At（）22. Theyre giving a lot of _ to the guests .A. foods and drink B. food and drink C. food and drinks（）23. The Christmas tree is standing _ the corner of the room .A. at B. in C. on（）24. Tom likes to make _ with different _ .A. friends , people B. friend , people C. friends , peoples（）25. “_ do you visit your hometown ? ”“Once a year .”A. How long B. How soon C. How often（）26.“What kind of person is Mr. Green?”“Hes _ .”A. quiet and kind B. quietly and kind C. quiet and kindly（）27. Do you take regular _ ?Yes , I do . A. bath B. baths C. bathe（）28. Therere all _ of books in the library.A. kinds B. kind C. sort（）29. Its very dark in the room , please _ the lights .A. turn off B. put C. turn on（）30. Look ! The buses and cars are busy _ .A. come and go B. came and went C. coming and going（）31. Be careful when you _ the busy road .A. cross B. across C. run cross（）32. Youd better _ bus to get there .A. by B. to take the C. take the（）33. When does then train _ Beijing ?A. leave to B. leave for C. leave on（）34. Therere many ways of _ around the town .A. traveling B. travels C. travel（）35. Jim decided _ a trip with Lucy.A. to make B. making C. makes（）36. Whatre you going to do _ holiday ?A. for B. to C. on（）37. Which subject should I talk _ ? How about sports?A. to B. with C. about（）38. Jack promises _ fishing with us . A. to go B. go C. going（）39. Tom asked _ his name , but he didnt tell him . A. to B. with C. for（）40. Would you please _ the postcard into the letter-box ? A. send B. post C. drop（）41. If you _ hard , you _ the English exam .A. work , pass B. work , pass C. work , will pass（）42. When I walked _ the library, I saw it happen .A. past B. pass C. passed（）43. Does Lily know _ the word ?A. to how spell B. how spell C. how to spell（）44. _ took them thirty minutes to walk there .A. They B. That C. It（）45. Cindy _ one hundred Yuan _ the shoes .A. spent ; on B. spent ; for C. took ; for（）46. Why _ wait for them ? Theyre coming in a minute .A. not B. dont C. you dont（）47. The people over there _ a meeting now .A. having B. are having C. is having（）48. Which subject do you like _ , English or art ?A. better B. well C. very much（）49. Tom learns Chinese very _ .A. good B. nice C. well（）50. I dont feel very _ today .A. good B. better C. well（）51. I havent seen you _ two months.A. since B. for C. when（）52. What is the postage _ the letter _ U.S.A.?A. for , for B. for , to C. to , for（）53. Jims mother _ the money _ Jim and told him to buy some books.A. gave , / B. gave , with C. gave , to（）54. Help _ to some more apples, girls !A. yourself B. yourselves C. themselves（）55. Tom enjoyed _ a lot , he read a lot of famous books.A. reads B. read C. reading（）56. Are you ready _ the English exam?A. to B. to have C. having（）57. _ the door when you leave .A. Do close B. Closes C. Closing（）58. Jack is a kind-hearted boy, he often _ me _ my lessons .A. helps , with B. help , to do C. helps , and（）59. The policeman told the children _ carefully when they cross the road .A. to look B. look C. not look（）60. The Browns _ send the letters to their friends.A. want B. want not C. want to【参考答案】一.I.可数名词：truck , eye , haircut , hour , fingernail , job , exercise , coin , call，cartoon , person 其余为不可数名词II.(1) boys (2) Chinese (3) boxes(4) women(5) girls (6) legs , feetIII.(1) hers (2) mine (3) him (4) your (5) we (6) themselves IV.(1) few (2) a little (3) a little(4) little(5) a fewV.(1) others(2) the others (3) much (4) both(5) other (6) any(7) All (8) some(9) the other (10) some / manyVI.A : careful useful windy cloudyrainy sunny friendly interested / interestingB : easily hard carefully earlyslowly quickly kindly clearlyusually really badly heavilywellC : worker teacher singer driver writerD: (1) useful (2) quick (3) friendly (4) easily (5) careful(6) worker (7) windy(8) slowly (9) interesting interestedVII.(1) to do (2) to take (3) to buy (4) to come(5) to help (6) to make / making (7)（to）water (8) to stop (9) leave (10) play (11) to learn (12) tell (13) to do (14) to help (15) not to be (16) go (17) not leave (18) to answer (19) watching(20) to see(21) cleaning (22) play (23) to learn (24) to goVIII.(1) Doeslike (2) walks (3) play(4) doesnt have (5) Do , knowIX.(1) arent making (2) Is singing (3) isnt watching (4) is raining (5) are reading (6) Are visiting (7) are havingX.(1) didnt watch (2) was(3) Were(4) Did , have (5) wentXI. (1) May / Could / Can (2) must(3) must / should(4) mustnt (5) canXII. (1) How (2) What(3) How (4) What(5) What (6) How(7) What (8) HowXIII. (1) fourth (2) seventh(3) firstXIV. (1)an (2) a (3) an (4) a (5) a (6) a(7) an (8) an(9) an (10) an二.15 ACAAC 610 BABBB 1115 BAACB 1620 BABCA2125 BCBAC 2630 ABACC 3135 ACBAA 3640 CCACC4145 CACCA 4650 ABACC 5155 BBCBC 5660 BAAACUnit1 Where did you go on vacation?【题目要求】假设你的名字叫小明。你很喜欢旅游，你和家人去年夏天去了长城。请以“The visit to the Great Wall”为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。【优秀范文】The visit to the Great Wall My name is Xiaoming and I like traveling very much. Last summar, I went to the Great Wall with my family. It was fine that day. We went there by bus early in the morning. When we got there, there were many other visitors there. When my family and I went onto the Great Wall, we saw beautiful scenery(风景). We all were amazed(惊讶的) by how beautiful it was. We took quite a few photos there. We had a good time there. The time flew by, and soon we had to go back. I was tired after traveling, but I really enjoyed visiting the Great Wall!Unit2 How often do you exercise?【题目要求】你的生活和饮食习惯健康吗？请以“My Lifestyle”为题写一篇短文来介绍你的生活饮食习惯。词数：80左右。【优秀范文】My Lifestyle Let me tell you a little about my lifestyle. I often eat fruit and vegetables. Apples and oranges are my favorites. I love junk food, too, and I eat it three or four times a week. I sleep less than seven hours ever day. I often feel sleepy. I brush my teeth once a day. I run in the morning, and play ping-pong after school. In my free time, I enjoy surfing the Internet. On weekends, I often go to the movies with my friends. I think Im kind of unhealthy. I shouldnt eat too much junk food. Ill try to have a balanced diet and sleep more. I should brush my teeth twice a day. I hope I can have a better lifestyle.Unit3 Im more outgoing than my sister?【题目要求】请以“Mybestfriend”为题写一篇介绍你的朋友的短文。短文要运用课文所学的有关句式，把你的朋友和你的长相（包括身高、头发、眼睛等）、体格(包括强壮强度等)、性格(开朗、文静等)、学习情况等方面进行比较。词数80左右。【优秀范文】 Mybestfriend MybestfriendisLiMing.Weareinthesameclass. Heisasoldasme,butheistallerandstrongerthanme.Bothofushaveblackeyesandblackhair,buthishairisshorterthanmine. Asforhobbies,wehave something incommoninsomeways.Ilikethefriendswhohavethesamehobbieswithme.Bothofuslikesports.Weoftenexercisestogetherafterschool.Butheismoreoutgoingandbetter at sports thanme.Besides,collectingstampsisoursamehobby,too.Weoftenexchangeourstampswitheachother. Aboutthelearning,IthinkImalittlesmarterthanhim. Mostofmysubjectsarebetterthanhis,soIoftenhelphimwithhisstudy.Unit4 Whats the best movie theater?【题目要求】请以My drem job为题，介绍你的梦想。【优秀范文】My dream job When I grow up , Im going to be a journalist(记者).I have been eager(渴望的)to do something benificial(有益的)to the world. And I think it suitable(适合的)for me to be a journalist. To realise(实现)my dream, I will study harder. Whats more, I am going towrite articles(文章)for magazines and newspaper in my free time, so I can know more about the job. If I work hard enough, my dream will come ture.Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?【题目要求】谈谈你常看或最喜欢看的电视节目或电影，以及你的一些感想。词数：80左右。【优秀范文】My favorite TV program My favorite TV program is Animal World. Its very interesting and exciting. There I learn a lot kinds of animals. Some people think some animals are dangerous. They may hurt us humans. We can kill them. I cant stand the idea. Each animal has its reason to live on the earth. They are important for the world. They keep a balance. If somebody breaks it, we humans may not be able to live on the earth.Unit6 Im going to study computer science.【题目要求】寒假即将来临，请根据以下提示写一篇短文，谈谈你的寒假计划。（1）好好休息和放松；（2）读书，因为读书既能开阔我的视野，还能学到很多知识；（3）陪父母聊天，帮他们做家务；（4）参加社会活动，认识更多的人。要求：（1）词数：80左右；（2）可围绕主题作适当发挥。参考词汇：knowledge 知识 social activities 社会活动【优秀范文】My winter vacation The winter vacation is coming. Im going to do what I want to do. First, Im going to have a good rest and relax. I will read some good books. Reading books is useful because it can help me get more knowledge. It can open up my eyes to the world. Next, Im going to spend more time talking with my parents. I will also try my best to help them do some housework. Then, Im going to take part in social activities (社会活动)so that I can know more people. What do you think of my vacation? I hope you will have a happy winter vacation.Unit7 Will people have robots?【题