七年级英语下册Unit3知识梳理素材牛津译林版.doc

7B Unit 3 知识梳理一词形转换1.north n.northern adj. 2. east n. eastern adj.3.south n. southern adj. 4. west n. Western adj.5.ring vi.rang rung 6. rob v . roober robbery n.7.drive vt.vi. drove driven 8.quick adj. quickly adv.9.knife n. pl. knives 10.stop vt.vi. stopped stopping11.report vt.vi. n. reporter 12.sudden n. suddenly adv.13.surprise n. surprised adj. 14.mean vt. meaning n. meaningful adj. 15.happy adj. happily adv. 16.enter v. entrance n.17.correct adj. correctly adv. 18.cross v. across prep. 19.win vt.vi. n. winner 20. cloud n. cloudy adj . 21.bring vt.brought brought 22.jump vi. jumper n.四会单词 1.way n. 路，路线 2.follow vt. 跟随 3.down adv. Prep.向下 4.afraid adj.害怕 5.north n. 北方 6.east n.东方 7.south n.南方 8.twin adj.双胞胎的 9.police n. 警察 10. uniform n.警服 11.push vt.推 12.away adv.离开 13.fail vt. 失败 14.knife n.餐刀 15.again adv. 再，又 16.work vi.起作用 17.station n. 所，局 18. route n. 路径 19.along prep. 沿着 20. road n.路 21.another adj. 另一个 22.note n.笔记 23. smile vi.微笑 24.open adj.开着的 25.move v. 移动 26. crossroads n.十字路口 27.straight adj. 直的 28.museum n.博物馆 29.corner n. 拐角 30.cross vt.穿过 31.across prep.穿过 32.through prep.穿过 33. round prep.环绕 34.pool n.水池 35.stair n. 楼梯 36.step n.台阶 37.bridge n. 桥 38.join vt.加入 39.gate n. 大门 40.cloudy adj. 41.paper adj. n.纸，纸质的 42. path n.小路 43.towards prep.朝，向 44.market n.市场 45.monitor n. 班长 46.bank n.银行二、重点短语1.follow sb.to. 跟随某人去 2.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事3.ring sb=give sb a ring 给某人电话 4.driv sb to 用车送某人5.at once 立刻，马上 6.fail to do sth 失败做某事7.the police station 警察局 8.another 数词 名词复数 9.stop to do sth 停下来做某事 stop doing sth停止做某事10.be surprised to do sth 很惊讶的做某事 to ones surprise 令某人很惊讶11.smile at sb 对某人微笑 12.laugh at sb 嘲笑某人13.across the street 穿过街道 14.through the tunnell 穿过隧道15.bring sb.sth/bring sth to sb 把某物带给某人 16. be to the north of 在北部17.get out of their car 从小轿车里出来 18.try to do sth 尽力做某事 19. half of the students 一半学生 21.cross the road at the traffic lights 20.take the second turning on the right在右面的第二个拐角处22.Walk past the police station 走过警察局 23. turn right at the corner 在拐角处向右转24.look forward to doing sth 期望做某事 25.turn on/off 打开/关上 turn up/down 26.join the party 加入这个晚会 27.take part in 参加28.try to push them into尽力把他们推进 29.take dfferent rutes走不同的路线30.stop at the traffic lights 停在交通灯处 31.make it move forward使它往前移动32.a set of clothes 一套衣服 33.from one place to another从一处到另一处34.ask sb. not to do sth. 请某人不要做某事 35.call them for help打电话给他们求救36.open the door with a knife 用刀打开门 37.half of the students一半的学生38.invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做某事 39.meet at the park gate 在公园门口集合40.on Saturday afternoon 在星期六下午 41.cook Chinese food做中国菜三重点语句 关于问路1. Excuse me ,where is 打扰一下，在哪儿?2.Can/could you tell me where is? 你能告诉我。在哪？3.Can/could you tell me the way to ? 你能告诉我去。的路吗？ 4.Can/could you tell me how I can get to ?/ how to get to ? 你能告诉我怎样才能达.5. Do you know the way to ? 你知道去。的路吗？6.Im lost. Can you show me the way to ? 我迷路了。你可以展示给我去。的路？7.Which is the way to ? 去。的路是哪一条？告诉对方如何走的句式：1.Go (walk) along (down) this road (street) 沿着这条路/街走2.Then turn left /right at .然后在、地方左（右）转弯， take the second (third)turning on the left /right. 在第二（三、）个拐角处左（右）转3.and youll see 你将见到、4.Go straight on until / till you see. 一直走，直到你看到、1. Three men in police uniform are running out of the building.三个穿警服的人从这幢楼跑出去。2. I think well have to go up again.我认为我们将不得不再次上去。3. The zoo is north of Beijing Sunshine Second School.这个动物园在北京阳光第二学校的北面。4. They drive to Hill Building quickly.他们迅速开去了 希尔大厦。5. They just push into the back off a green van and drive away. 他们刚把Justin和 Paul 推进一辆绿色货车后面而且开走了6. Im going to take another route.我打算走另一条路线7. Simon is swimming across the pool. Simon 正游过这池子8. A train is going through a tunnel.火车穿过一条隧道9. Cross the bridge, turn right and walk straight on.穿过桥 右拐并一直往前走10. From the road, walk across the field and you will see a big tree.沿着这条路走，穿过田地 你就会看到一棵大树。11. We are happy to invite you to a farewell party for our friends from Britain.我们很高兴邀请你们参加来自英国朋友的告别晚会。语法：1 一般将来时的基本用法1） 表示将来的动作或状态 e .g. There will be many people in the park.2） 表达一种意图e . g. I dont like that man and I will not help him.2 一般将来时的其他表示方式1） 用be going to +动词原形表将来要做的事e.g. Im going to attend a meeting.2） be about to +动词原形，表“就要”，指即将发生的动作e.g. The meeting is about to close.3) be (am/is/are) +现在分词(going/coming/leaving starting/ reaching /returning dying 等)4）在时表将来时，表示按规定或预计将要发生的动作e.g. Today is Saturday ,and tomorrow is Sunday.句中如果有tomorrow, next week, when spring comes; if we have time in the future 等类似的时间状语或从句，句子或主句用一般将来时。四、 书面表达一封邀请信 （例文）Class 1,Grade 7Beijing Sunshine Secondary SchoolSunshine TownBenjing20th AprilDear parents,teachers and classmatesWe are happy to invite you to a farewell party for our friends from Britain.We willHold the party in Sunshine Park on Saturday,26th April.from 1:00 to 6: .We will meet at the park gate. We will have a picnic in the park. We would like everyb