今日起生效-SOL技术移民职业清单.doc

今日起生效2014-15年最新SOL技术移民职业清单 作者： 日期：今日起生效2014-15年最新SOL技术移民职业清单澳大利亚移民部正式公布，SOL清单新增加3个提名，不移除任何现有提名。澳洲联邦放宽技术移民条件。为解决劳工短缺问题，澳大利亚联邦政府放宽了技术移民的条件，将厨师、砖匠及瓦匠这三种职业加入到了“技术移民职业列表”。2014年7月起生效，这意味着相关工人不需要雇主的担保就能获得永久签证。以下为官网原文：In-demand trades added to the Skilled Occupation ListMonday, 09 June 2014Joint media statement with Andrew Robb Minister for Trade and Investment, and Michaelia Cash Assistant Minister for Immigration and Border Protection.Chefs, bricklayers and wall and floor tilers will be added to the Skilled Occupation List （SOL） from July 1 to help meet the skills needs of the Australian economy, as announced today by the Minister for Trade and Investment, the Hon. Andrew Robb, and the Assistant Minister for Immigration and Border Protection, Senator the Hon. Michaelia Cash.Minister Robb said the Australian Workforce and Productivity Agency （AWPA） works independently of government to provide annual recommendations on the composition of the SOL to ensure it responds to Australias changing skill needs.The AWPA analyses evidence such as the labour market, education and training, migration and general economic and demographic data to make sure we get the balance right, Minister Robb said.In this case, bricklayers and tilers have been added to the list because of an increase in demand predicted for these occupations as well as a decrease in apprenticeship completions.Minister Cash said the addition of chefs to the SOL reflects that the occupation is in short supply, coupled with strong growth projected in the caf and restaurant sector.Including chefs on the SOL will provide greater flexibility for businesses to recruit skilled chefs from overseas when they cannot source these skills locally, Minister Cash said.The addition of these occupations will be especially welcomed in regional areas, where there is a known deficit of skilled workers in the hospitality and construction industries.The SOL is used for people applying for the independent or family sponsored points tested visa or temporary graduate （subclass 485） graduate work stream. Before prospective migrants can apply for independent skilled migration, they must submit an expression of interest via SkillSelect.No existing occupations are being removed from the SOL, which currently lists 188 occupations that Australia needs.以下是完整的职业列表，从2014年7月1日起正式使用。133111Construction Project Manager施工项目经理133112Project Builder工程建设师133211Engineering Manager工程经理133513Production Manager (Mining)矿业生产部门经理134111Child Care Centre Manager幼儿中心经理134211Medical Administrator医疗管理员134212Nursing Clinical Director护理临床主任134213Primary Health Organisation Manager初级卫生机构主管134214Welfare Centre Manager福利中心经理221111Accountant (General)会计（一般）221112Management Accountant管理会计221113Taxation Accountant税务会计221213External Auditor外部审计员221214Internal Auditor内部审计员224111Actuary精算师224511Land Economist土地经济学家224512Valuer估价师231212Ships Engineer船舶工程师231213Ships Master船长231214Ships Officer船员232111Architect建筑师232112Landscape Architect景观建筑师232212Surveyor测量师232213Cartographer制图员232214Other Spatial Scientist其他空间科学家232611Urban and Regional Planner城市和区域规划师233111Chemical Engineer化学工程师233112Materials Engineer材料工程师233211Civil Engineer土木工程师233212Geotechnical Engineer地质工程师233213Quantity Surveyor工料测量师233214Structural Engineer结构工程师233215Transport Engineer运输工程师233311Electrical Engineer电气工程师233411Electronics Engineer电子工程师233511Industrial Engineer工业工程师233512Mechanical Engineer机械工程师233513Production or Plant Engineer生产或工厂工程师233611Mining Engineer(excluding Petroleum)采矿工程师（不包括石油）233612Petroleum Engineer石油工程师233911Aeronautical Engineer航空工程师233912Agricultural Engineer农业工程师233913Biomedical Engineer生物医学工程师233914Engineering Technologist工程技师233915Environmental Engineer环境工程师233916Naval Architect军舰建造师234111Agricultural Consultant农业顾问234112Agricultural Scientist农业科学家234113Forester护林员234611Medical Laboratory Scientist医学实验室科学家234711Veterinarian兽医234912Metallurgist冶金专家234914Physicist (Medical Physicist only)物理学家（仅医学物理学家）241111Early Childhood (Pre-Primary School)Teacher幼儿（学前）教师241411Secondary School Teacher中学教师241511Special Needs Teacher特别需要教师241512Teacher of the Hearing Impaired听障教师241513Teacher of the Sight Impaired视力受损教师241599Special Education Teachers nec特殊教师（其他未分类）251211Medical Diagnostic Radiographer医疗放射诊断技师251212Medical Radiation Therapist医疗方式治疗学家251213Nuclear Medicine Technologist核医学技师251214Sonographer超声医师251311Environmental Health Officer环境卫生官员251312Occupational Health andSafety Advisor职业健康和安全顾问251411Optometrist验光师252111Chiropractor脊医(脊椎治疗师)252112Osteopath整骨医生252311Dental Specialist牙科专家252312Dentist牙医252411Occupational Therapist职业治疗师252511Physiotherapist物理治疗师252611Podiatrist足病治疗师252712Speech Pathologist言语病理学家253111General Medical Practitioner普通科医生253211Anaesthetist麻醉师253311Specialist Physician(General Medicine)专科医师（一般医学）253312Cardiologist心脏病学家253313Clinical Haematologist临床血液学医师253314Medical Oncologist内科肿瘤医师253315Endocrinologist内分泌医师253316Gastroenterologist消化科医师253317Intensive Care Specialist重症监护专家253318Neurologist神经科医生253321Paediatrician儿科专家253322Renal Medicine Specialist肾医学专家253323Rheumatologist风湿病专家253324Thoracic Medicine Specialist胸腔医学专家253399Specialist Physicians nec其他未分类专科医生253411Psychiatrist精神病医生253511Surgeon (General)外科医生253512Cardiothoracic Surgeon心胸外科医生253513Neurosurgeon神经外科医生253514Orthopaedic Surgeon骨科外科医生253515Otorhinolaryngologist耳鼻喉科医生253516Paediatric Surgeon儿科医生253517Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon整形外科医生和整形师253518Urologist泌尿科医生253521Vascular Surgeon血管外科医生253911Dermatologist皮肤科253912Emergency Medicine Specialist急诊医学专科医生253913Obstetrician and Gynaecologist产科医生和妇科医生253914Ophthalmologist眼科医生253915Pathologist病理学家253917Diagnostic and Interventional Radiologist诊断与放射科医生253918Radiation Oncologist放射肿瘤科253999Medical Practitioners nec其他未分类开业医师254111Midwife助产士254411Nurse Practitioner执业护士254412Registered Nurse (Aged Care)注册护士（老年护理）254413Registered Nurse(Child and Family Health)注册护士（儿童和家庭卫生）254414Registered Nurse (Community Health)注册护士（社区卫生）254415Registered Nurse(Critical Care and Emergency)注册护士（重症护理和紧急）254416Registered Nurse(Development Disability)注册护士（发展残疾）254417Registered Nurse(Disability and Rehabilitation)注册护士（残疾和康复）254418Registered Nurse (Medical)注册护士（医疗）254421Registered Nurse (Medical Practice)注册护士（医疗实践）254422Registered Nurse (Mental Health)注册护士（心理健康）254423Registered Nurse (Perioperative)注册护士（手术室）254424Registered Nurse (Surgical)注册护士（手术病房）254425Registered Nurse （Paediatric）注册护士（儿科病房）254499Registered Nurse nec其他未分类注册护士261111ICT Business Analyst信息和通信技术业务分析师261112Systems Analyst系统分析员261311Analyst Programmer分析程序员261312Developer Programmer开发程序员261313Software Engineer软件工程师263111Computer Network and Systems Engineer计算机网络和系统工程师263311Telecommunications Engineer电信通讯工程师263312Telecommunications Network Engineer通讯网络工程师271111Barrister律师271311Solicitor律师272311Clinical Psychologist临床心理学家272312Educational Psychologist教育心理学家272313Organisational Psychologist组织结构心理学家272314Psychotherapist心理治疗师272399Psychologists nec其他未分类心理学家272511Social Worker社工312211Civil Engineering Draftsperson土木工程绘图员312212Civil Engineering Technician土木工程技术员312311Electrical Engineering Draftsperson电气工程绘图员312312Electrical Engineering Technician电气工程技术员313211Radiocommunications Technician无线电通信技术员313212Telecommunications Field Engineer电信领域工程师313213Telecommunications Network Planner电信网络规划员313214Telecommunications Technical Officer orTechnologist电讯技术员或技师321111Automotive Electrician汽车电工321211Motor Mechanic (General)汽车修理工（普通）321212Diesel Motor Mechanic柴油发动机机械师321213Motorcycle Mechanic摩托车机械师321214Small Engine Mechanic小型发动机机械师322211Sheetmetal Trades Worker钣金工322311Metal Fabricator金属构造工322312Pressure Welder压力焊接工322313Welder (First Class)电焊工（甲等）323211Fitter (General)钳工(一般)323212Fitter and Turner装配工与车工323213Fitter-Welder钳工焊工323214Metal Machinist (First Class)金属机械师（一流）323313Locksmith锁匠331112Stonemason石匠331211Carpenter and Joiner木工和细木工331212Carpenter木工331213Joiner工匠3