中考语法练习题.doc

初中语法练习一、冠词、名词1. It takes us _ hour or more to go to my home town by _ train. A. an; a B. a; an C. an; / D. a; /2.By the way, have you got _ E-mail address? Oh yes, its rggren hotmail. com. A. the B. an C. a D. /3. Come on, children. Help yourselves to some _ if you like. (江苏南通) A. fish and chicken B. fishes and chicken C. fish and chickens D. fishes and chickens4.What would you like, Madam? Id like _, please. A. two bottles of orange B. two bottles of oranges C. two bottle of oranges D. two bottle of orange5. The little baby has two _ already. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths6. There are many _ in the school. A. women teachersB. woman teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher7. The singer usually sings while playing _ guitar. A. a B. an C. the D. /8. It would be _ waste of money to buy such a small dictionary. A. a B. an C. the D. /9. _ good news were got! A. What a B. How a C. What D. How10. Because of the unhealthy diet, many people in Africa die at _ early age from terrible illnesses. A. the B. / C. a D. an11.How soon shall we start the bicycle trip? _. A. In five days time B. In five days time C. In five days time D. For five day12. I dont think men and women are equal in _ countryside at present. A. the B. / C. a D. an13. Theres _ umbrella behind the door. A. the B. / C. a D. an14. John Smith works in _ big hospital in Hangzhou. A. the B. / C. a D. an15. Several years later, Johns aunt made _ second trip to China. A. the B. one C. a D. an16. This tree has green _ throughout the year. A. leaf B. leafs C. leave D. leaves17.Mary, its going to rain. Better take _ raincoat with you. Well, but I cant find _ raincoat I wore yesterday. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the18. _ room is big and bright. They like it very much. A. Tom and Sam B. Toms and Sam C. Tom and Sams D. Toms and Sams19.I dont know how to use this machine. It doesnt matter. Here is the _. A. instruction B. direction C. information D. advertisement20. Help yourselves to some _, dear children! A. fishsB. fishesC. fishD. the fish二、代词、数词21. Students are usually interested in sports. Some like running, some like swimming, _ like ball games. A. the others B. others C. the other D. other22. _ of the two girls is from Beijing. A. All B. Both C. None D. Neither23. The weather in summer here is like _ in Beijing. A. this B. that C. it D. its24. Where are the students? Are they in _? A. the Room 406 B. Room 406 C. the 406 Room D. 406 Room25. There are _ people in the factory now. A. thousand of B. two thousands C. thousands of D. thousand26. The man over there is my brother. _ is a doctor. A. She B. He C. Hers D. His27. I have two cats. One is black, and _ is white. A. another B. some C. other D. the other28.Whats in your car? _. A. No one B. Nothing C. Nobody D. None29. There are quite a few old books on the shelf, but _ of them is useful to him. A. both B. all C. neither D. none30.Ive had enough bread. Would you like _? No, thanks. A. a few more B. one more C. another more D. some more31. If you want a ticket for a round-trip, sir, youll have to pay _ $80. A. another B. other C. each D. more32. Both of the two rulers are broken. I want to buy a _ one. A. three B. third C. forth D. /33. _ of the earth _ made up of oceans. A. Two third; is B. Two thirds; is C. Two third; are D. Two thirds; are34. Most of us dont know _ about how life is formed. A. many B. little C. few D. much35.Is this short-wave radio _? No. It belongs to _. A. yours; me B. yours; his C. her; him D. yours; her36.Have you got any books on music? I want to borrow _. Yes. You can find them on the top shelf of the second bookcase. A. it B. any C. one D. them37.Have you read the paper? Yes, but I dont think theres _ new in it. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything38. _ of the two boys are clever enough to work out the problem. A. Either B. Both C. Some D. Many39. Jack Booth is a _ man. A. 21-years-old B. 21 years old C. 21-year-old D. 21 year old40. Ive lived here for about _. A. two and a half year B. two and a half years C. two year and a half D. two years and half三、介词41. China lies _ the east of Asia and _ the north of Australia. A. to; to B. in; to C. to; in D. in; on42. _ the afternoon of March 8, the women in the city had a big party. A. To B. In C. At D. On43. Wheres Lily? We are all here _ her. A. besides B. about C. except D. with 44. Mum, today is Mothers Day. Mike and I want to invite you to have dinner _ us at Shanghai Restaurant, which is famous _ its seafood. A. with; of B. with; for C. for; to D. to; for45. He has got a chair to sit _, but nobody to talk _. A. on; to B. /; with C. on; / D. /; to46. English is widely used _ travelers and business people all over the world. A. to B. for C. as D. by47.Its kind _ you to come to see me. Its a pleasure. You were so kind _ me. A. of; with B. for; with C. of; to D. for; to48.Is the manager in? Sorry, he is out. But he will be back _ three oclock. A. in B. on C. until D. before49. _ the age of fifteen, she had written scores of articles for a newspaper. A. At B. Before C. Since D. By50.Bob, you are wanted _ the phone. Thanks a lot. A. on B. by C. of D. for 51. The soil is made _ the dead leaves of the trees. A. up of B. of C. from D. by52. The writer often sat up far into the night working _ a new novel. A. for B. on C. with D. in53. You must stand _ line when you are waiting _ a bus. A. on; in B. in; for C. in; on D. on; for54. Its very nice _ you to get me two tickets _ the World Cup. A. for; of B. of; for C. to; for D. of; to55. We should do something to stop sandstorms _ happening again and again. A. from B. on C. by D. to四、连词56. You look tired. _ working indoors you should be out for a walk. A. Ahead of B. Instead of C. In front of D. In spite of57. Im looking for a babysitter (保姆). She must be _ too old _ too young. A. neither; nor B. both; and C. either; or D. not only; but also58.I wont go to the party tomorrow. _ you told me you would. Whats happening? A. But B. So C. And D. Or59. Jim has been in the factory for two years _ he left school. A. when B. since C. as soon as D. whether 60. Mike is good at playing basketball _ Bruce does well in football. A. when B. until C. since D. while 61. Stop cutting trees, _ the earth will become worse and worse. A. and B. but C. or D. then62. Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, _ he cant understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills. A. so B. or C. but D. for63. Stop smoking, _ you will get better soon. A. and B. or C. that D. after64. I was about to leave the office _ the telephone rang. A. when B. after C. before D. while65. A lot of new buildings have been put up in our university. It is no longer the same _ it used to be. A. like what B. that C. as D. what66. _ our football team failed in the match, we did our best. A. Though B. But C. Because D. As67. It was very late, _ the students still went on repairing their desks and chairs. A. and B. or C. so D. but68.Youd better remember what I said yesterday, _ others will laugh at you. Sure. Ill do it _ you told me. A. or; as B. and; as C. or; after D. and; after69. I wont believe you _ I see it with my own eyes. A. if B. when C. until D. while70. I must finish the work _ I go home. A. before B. when C. until D. if五、形容词、副词71. Lets go and have a drink. We still have _ time before the train leaves. A. little B. few C. a little D. a few72. In our city, its _ in July, but it is even _ in August. A. hotter; hottest B. hot; hot C. hotter; hot D. hot; hotter 73.Our holiday was _. Yes. Ive never had _. A. such; a better one B. greatly; a good one C. so great; a better one D. very good; the best one74.Mum, could you buy me a dress like this? Certainly, we can buy _ one than this, but _ this. A. a better; better than B. a worse; as good as C. a cheaper; as good as D. a more important; not as good as75. The boy is _ young to carry the box. Lets go and help him. A. too B. so C. very D. quite76. 30,000 dollars is a large amount of money, but its _ than we need. A. far more B. very much C. far less D. very little77. China has _ population in the world. A. bigger B. larger C. the biggest D. the largest78. Why not make a kite yourself? You dont need _ for it. A. anything special B. something special C. special anything D. special something79. This computer is as good as a new one but _ expensive. A. much less B. more less C. more much D. much more80. The young scientist decided to work _ in the _ forest. A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely81. _ you eat butter, cream and chocolate, _ you will become. A. The more; the thinner B. The less; the fatter C. More; fatter D. The more; the fatter82. The old man next door was found _ in the living room. Maybe he died from a heart attack. A. dead B. die C. dying D. death83. She is _ she can not reach the top of the blackboard. A. such a tall person that B. much shorter than C. as short that D. so short that84. They young man is _ carry that heavy bag. A. strong enough to B. enough strong to C. not strong enough D. strong enough85. Yang won the womens 500 meters in the sports meeting. She did _ of all. A. best B. better C. well D. good86. Tom does his homework _ Lucy. A. as carefully as B. so careful as C. as careful as D. so carefully as87.How far is it from your home to your school? Its a quarters walk, _. A. here and there B. now and then C. up and down D. more or less88.Does Liu Hua ever guess the meanings of English words? He _ guesses the meanings of new words. He uses his dictionary all the time. A. usually B. always C. never D. sometimes89. This question is _ more difficult than that one. A. rather B. quite C. very D. a little90.What about having a picnic here, John? Good idea! Im feeling _ hungry, too. A. much B. a bit C. not a bit D. a bit of91. Mike is still _ with his work as he was when I saw him last. A. more careful B. the most careful C. as careful D. as carefully92. Kate said that she didnt feel very _ today. A. well B. good C. nice D. better93. Now China has joined WTO, so I think English is _ useful than before. A. more B. most C. much D. many94. Janes brother didnt work so _ as the others did in his class. A. harder B. hard C. hardest D. hardly95. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _ to carry all the way home. A. much too heavy B. too much heavy C. heavy too much D. too heavy much六、动词96.How long may I _ your book? For a week. But you mustnt _ it to others. A. borrow; lend B. keep; lend C. lend; borrow D. keep; borrow97. It wont _ them much time to fly to Beijing from Shanghai. A. spend B. use C. take D. pay98.Do you like the music the Moonlight Sonata? Yes, it _ really beautiful. A. feels B. sounds C. listens D. hears99. Lily finished _ the book yesterday. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads100. Mrs. Brown isnt here. She has to _ her baby at home. A. look at B. look for C. look like D. look after101. I have to go now. Please remember to _ the lights when you leave. A. turn off B. turn down C. turn up D. turn on 102.Its too hot. Would you mind _ the door? _. Please do it now. A. to open; OK B. opening; Certainly not C. opening; Of course D. to open; Good idea103.How many times _ you _ to Beijing this year? Three times. A. have; been B. had; been C. have; gone D. had; gone104. What a nice bag! But she _ only thirty dollars for it. A. cost B. took C. spend D. paid105. Cotton _ nice and soft. A. is felt B. is feeling C. feel D. feels106. I am sure that he is _ a lie. A. saying B. talking C. speaking D. telling107. He could _ neither French nor German. So I _ with him in English. A. speak; talked B. talk; told C. say; spoke D. tell; talked108. Wang Fang was very brave. She _ the fire with a blanket and saved the old man. A. put out B. put up C. put away D. put on109. If you dont know a word, you must _ the word in a dictionary. A. look up B. look down C. look over D. look out110. Its time for class. Wed better _. A. stop to talk B. to stop to talk C. stop talking D. to stop talking111. There was a strange sound outside. Mary went out and _ around, but she _ nothing. A. looked; saw B. saw; saw C. watched; looked D. looked; find112._ all your things, Tom! I hate them here and there. OK, Mum. A. Put up B. Put on C. Put down D. Put away113. Yuki loves wearing strange hats because she wants people to _ her. A. believe B. control C. notice D. visit114. _! Its the music of Mozart. Be quiet. A. Hear B. Sound C. Sing D. Listen115.Wang Lin has decided to _ his bad habit of sleeping in class.Thats good news. I hope he can do it this time.A. wake up B. set up C. clean up D. give up七、时态和语态116.When will you tell him the good news? I will tell him about it as soon as he _ back. A. comes B. came C. will come D. is coming117.Did you go to Jims birthday party? No, I _. A. am not invited B. wasnt invited C. havent invited D. didnt invite118. A talk on Chinese history _ in the school hall next week. A. be given B. has been given C. will be given D. will give119.Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday? If I dont go, _. A. so does he B. so he will C. neither will he D. neither does he120.Did you see Tom at the party? No, he _ by the time I got there. A. left B. was leaving C. had left D. has left121.Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? Because I _ it. A. saw B. will see C. see D. have seen122.Do you like watching cooking programs on TV? No, I dont, but my twin brother _. Hes very fond of cooking. A. does B. do C. is D. are123.Do you know him well? Sure. We _ friend since ten years ago. A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made124. _ me carefully, boys and girls. Can you _ me? A. Listen to; hear B. Hear; listen to C. Hear; hear D. Listen to; hear from125. Im sorry I havent got any money. I _ my handbag at home.A. have missed B. have left C. have put D. have forgotten126.Where is Miss Gao. Lily? She _ to the teachers. A. has been B. has gone C. went D. would go127. When her father came back home, Joan _ with her friend. A. talked B. talks C. is talking D. was talking128.Whats that thing with three legs? Its a cup. It _ for drinking in the old days. A. uses B. used C. is used D. was used129. His uncle _ in three days. A. returns B. has returned C. returned D. will return130.Hi, Lin Tao. I didnt see you at t