2013年湛江市中考英语模拟试题(四)心友木玩提供.doc

2012年湛江市中考英语模拟试题（四）（说明：考试时间80分钟，满分130分）听力（共三节，满分为15分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上听力选择题的答案转涂到答题纸上，将“听对话或短文获取信息”的答案填在答题纸标号为11-15的空格中。第一节：听对话选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分为5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，听完后，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图画中选出符合对话内容的图画，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。每段对话听一遍。听第1段材料，回答第1题。1. What are they talking about?A. B. C.听第2段材料，回答第2题。2. Where are they going to go this summer?A. B. C.听第3段材料，回答第3题。3. Whats the woman doing now?A. B. C.听第4段材料，回答第4题。4. Where are the two speakers?A. B. C.听第5段材料，回答第5题。5. Whats the weather like now?A. B. C.第二节：听对话或短文选答案（共5小题，每小题1分，满分为5分） 听下面对话或短文，每段对话或短文后各有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。每段对话或短文听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。6. Who is Hector visiting?A. His parents. B. His grandparents.C. His cousins.7. When is Susan leaving?A. On June 25. B. On July 25.C. On July 5.听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。8. What time did the girl call Tom?A. At 7:00 yesterday evening. B. At 7:00 this morning.C. At 7:00 yesterday morning.9. What did Tom do last night?A. Went to a concert. B. Had the piano lesson. C. Sang in the theatre.10. Why was the concert held?A. To help the poor people in Taiwan. B. To build new schools for the students in Sichuan.C. To raise money for the poor people in Yushu.第三节：听对话或短文获取信息（共5小题，每小题1分，满分为5分）听下面一段短文，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填在答题纸标号为11-15的空格中，短文听两遍。你有60秒钟的作答时间。Tony s Birthday PartyTony will be (11) _ years old.Day of the party: on (12) _.Time: At 7:30.Address: Near the town (13) _ on Shindy Street.Place: At the (14) _ Hotel.Jenny can bring some pencils and two (15) _.英语知识运用（共三节，满分为30分）第一节：单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分为10分）例：-Thank you very much.-_A. Youre nice. B. Youre welcome.C. Thats right. D. Im happy.答案是B。从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。16. Health is money. But I think it is money. A. as important as B. more important than C. so important than D. the same as17. The 2010 Asian Sports Meet in Guangzhou last year. Yes. I wish Chinese players will do well.A. was held B. have been held C. was to be held D. would be held18. I am glad to be invited to Susans birthday party on Friday evening, Mum. yourself, dear! But remember to be back before 10 oclock.A. Help B. Believe C. Make D. Enjoy19. Which would you like to visit, Shanghai Expo Garden or Beijing Bird Nest? . I prefer to enjoy the 2010 FIFA World Cup at home.A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None20. Could I clean the bedroom for you? No, thanks. I it myself.A. cleaned B. have cleaned C. was cleaning D. had cleaned21. I hear you have to run for half an hour every day. Right. It is one of the in my school.A. choices B. plans C. hobbies D. rules22. What will they do to deal with the accident? Ten doctors and five nurses have a medical team and will start out right now.A. worked out B. made up C. helped out D. belonged to23. You didnt go to school yesterday, did you? , though there was a heavy rain.A. Yes, I did B. No, I didnt C. Yes, I didnt D. No, I did24. Congratulations! Your English teacher told me you got an A this time. Thank you. She is very .A. impressedB. embarrassed C. terrified D. frustrated25. I bought a tie for Dad on Fathers Day yesterday. . A. Its nothing B. I would, thanks C. Thats special enough D. I didnt mind第二节：完型填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分为15分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Gilbert joined the Science Club last summer. One day he was handed a piece of paper, a block of wood and four wheels; he was told to go home and 26 them all to “dad”. However, Gilberts mom knew that his dad wasnt good at making things and decided that she would read the 27 and let Gilbert do the work. A few days later the block of wood was turning into a car that Gilbert proudly named “Blue Lightning”. Then he and his mother went to a car race together. But when they 28 there, Gilbert found that his car was the only one that had not been made by a “father-son” partnership (合作). The race began. One by one the cars were knocked out until it 29 to the final between Gilbert and Jimmy. Just before the race, Gilbert asked 30 they could stop for a minute so that he could make a wish. After a long minute, Gilbert said that he was 31 . People cheered as the race began. Jimmy stood with his father and watched their car racing down the road while Gilbert was surprised at the great 32 of his car as it rushed over the finishing line less than a second 33 Jimmys. Gilbert jumped up and down with excitement. Soon the club manager came over and asked him, “So, Gilbert, your wish was to 34 , right?” “Oh no, sir,” he replied. “I just wished that I wouldnt cry if I lost.” Children sometimes 35 adults with unexpected ideas. When Gilbert first saw the other cars, he didnt cry out, “Not fair! Other children had their fathers help!” Gilbert didnt wish for victory in the race; instead he wished for courage.26. A. send B. return C. lend D. give27. A. instructions B. passage C. message D. explanations28. A. lived B. got C. met D. passed29. A. ran B. moved C. came D. rushed30. A. whether B. why C. when D. where31. A. sure B. ready C. tired D. sorry32. A. effort B. energy C. speed D. value33. A. past B. over C. after D. before34. A. change B. break C. leave D. win35. A. satisfy B. surprise C. please D. encourage第三节：语法填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分为5分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题纸标号为36-40的空格中。In the past, the people in Zhanjiang lived a poor life. The houses were old and small. 36 (pollute) was very serious, and there was rubbish everywhere. The traffic was not convenient, so few visitors came here. Now great changes have 37 (take) place in Zhanjiang. The environment has become more beautiful. The rivers have turned 38 (clear) and the sky has turned bluer. There are trees, flowers and grass everywhere. People live a better 39 . There are many large and bright buildings. Many people have their own cars. Every year, thousands 40 people from all over the country come to our city. Were sure Zhanjiang will become better and better in the future. 阅读理解：（共两节，满分为40分）第一节：阅读理解选择题（共15小题，每小题2分，满分为30分）阅读下面短文，每篇短文后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ALittle Tommy was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everything-tutors (家庭教师), cards, special learning centersin short, everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to a catholic (天主教的) school. After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didnt kiss his mother hello. Instead, he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating, he went back to his room, without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening. Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got an A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity (好奇心). She went to his room and asked, “Son, what was it? Was it the nuns (修女)?”Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head, “No. ”“Well then,” she asked again. “WHAT was it?”Little Tommy looked at her and said, “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed to the plus sign, I knew they werentt joking. ”41. Why did Tommys parents send him to a catholic school?A. Because he could eat well there. B. Because he could earn more about nuns. C. Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math. D. Because his parents didnt want him to learn math any more. 42. Tommys mother felt surprised that his son _. A. was still the same as usual B. ate so much at dinnerC. kissed her hello after school D. worked hard but said little43. “Hitting the books” means “_” in Chinese. A. 用功 B. 捶书 C. 发泄 D. 振作44. The last sentence in the passage shows that _. A. Tommy felt sorry for the mail B. Tommy was afraid of being nailedC. Tommy didnt like the plus sign D. Tommy liked playing jokes on others45. From the passage, we can infer that _. A. teachers should be strict with their studentsB. mistaking might do good sometimesC. a catholic school is much better than other onesD. nuns are good at helping children with their mathBWhen my family moved to America from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive (敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didnt want to hear.After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I dont respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I dont show my feelings through words.By Jack46. Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _. A. the manager asked him to do soB. he respected the elderlyC. the couple wanted him to do soD. he wanted more pay47. When Jack called the couple “elderly”, they became _. A. nervous B. satisfied C. unhappy D. excited48. In Jacks hometown, _. A. people dislike being called “old”B. people are proud of being oldC. many people reach the age of seventy or eighty D. the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants49. After this experience, Jack _. A. lost his job in the restaurantB. made friends with the coupleC. no longer respected the elderly D. changed his way with older people50. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got. B. Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience. C. The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple. D. From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture. CToday there are policemen everywhere, but in 1700, London had no policemen at all. A few old men used to protect the city streets at night and they were not paid.参考出自心友木玩 木制玩具批发网！About 300 years ago, London was starting to get bigger and more and more people began to live there. The city was very dirty and many people were poor. There were so many thieves who stole money in the streets that people stayed in their homes as much as possible.In 1750,Henry Fielding started to pay a group of people to stop thieves. They were like policemen and were called “Bow Street Runners” because they worked near Bow Street.Fifty years later, there were 120 “Bow Street Runners”, but London had become very big and needed more policemen. So in 1829 , the first Metropolitan(or London)Police Force was started with 3,000 officers. Most of the men worked on foot, but a few rode horses. Until 1920 all the police in London were men.Today, London police are quite well paid and for the few police officers who still ride horses, the pay is even better than for the others.51. In 1700, the men who protected the streets were paid .A. a few B. nothing C. a little D. a lot52. About 300 years ago, many people .A. wanted to leave London B. had big houses in LondonC. became policemen D. came to live in London53. People didnt leave their houses because .A. they had no money B. they were afraid of losing moneyC. the city was not clean D. they liked homes54. The “Bow Street Runners” .A. stopped people stealing B. stole moneyC. paid people to steal D. stopped people riding horses55. Today, police officers who ride horses are paid .A. the same as their workmates B. more than their workmatesC. half as much as their workmates D. less than their workmates第二节：信息归纳（共5小题，每小题2分，满分为10分）阅读下面短文，请根据题目要求，从短文内容中获取必要的信息，填在答题纸标号为56-60的空格中。空格不限词数。DWe know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another place at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration is probably the migration of fish, which is called “salmon”（鲑鱼）. This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster(龙虾). Every year, when the season of the bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where the go. So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another place, but at other times we dont. Maybe living things just like to travel.61. The reason for most of the animals to move is