Unit5Learning测试题（北师大版必修5）

高二英语：Unit15Learning Lesson 1&2测试题 (北师大版必修5)第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. This film is very good. Do you think so, Jack? _. I think the plot is too simple. A. To be honest, I think its a fantastic filmB. But I dont like it at allC. Its my favorite film D. Im sorry to disagree22. Jane devoted her life to raising the social _ of women.A. statue B. position C. post D. status 23. Mary was _ of stealing my sunglasses due to her strange behavior. A. complained B. approved C. informed D. suspected 24. It is time that you _ more time in learning English. A. will spend B. must spend C. spend D. spent 25. All the employees think that the managers plan will weaken the company _. A. in the way B. frankly speakingC. to some extent D. in my opinion 26. All we could do was _ at home and _ for the results. A. stay; wait B. staying; waitingC. to stay; waited D. to stay; waiting 27. _ bicycles, our factory also produces motorbikes and motorcars. A. Except B. Except for C. Aside from D. Beside 28. My mind suddenly _ when I learned the news that my father was laid off by the company.A. got changed B. got confusedC. went blank D. went white29. At the last moment, Jones _ Peter and came in second in the race. A. fell behind B. fell downC. fell apart D. fell off 30. Her heart _ pride as she looked at her son performing on the stage. A. shared with B. filled withC. started with D. swelled with31. I remember the accident clearly _ it happened yesterday. A. even though B. although C. as if D. if32. If you _ 100 years ago, you probably wouldnt have graduated from high school.A. lived B. had livedC. were living D. would live 33. My father _ the house thoroughly and advised me not to buy it.A. went over B. put off C. took up D. got together34. A(n) _ idea is different from the one you have and can be used instead.A. secure B. conservative C. alternative D. mild35. Greater effort is needed to _ children in road safety.A. tell B. instruct C. talk D. teach第二节： 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Lahic is a small village high in the Caucasus Mountains in Eastern Europe. The 36 in Lahic are harsh (恶劣的). Every year, the villagers 37 nine months of snow, rain, and cold. The land around the village is steep and rocky. Farming is 38, but the mountains are 39 in copper (铜).All the food for Lahic has to be brought 40 from the outside, but the village is 41 for its coppersmiths. Villagers have been 42 with copper for many centuries, and todays villagers practice the craft (手艺) in the same way as their 43 did. They work with great patience and simple 44. The coppersmiths of Lahic use small mallets (槌棒) to 45 copper into useful and beautiful objects. They 46 the objects by hammering in designs and pictures. They make 47 objects such as plates, 48 they create more difficult things, too.Many people in Lahic are also 49 in other crafts. They create beautiful objects of wood and leather. And they 50 woolen carpets and clothing. But Lahic is 51 known for its coppersmiths.To 52 Lahic, traders follow a rugged (崎岖的) path that twists through the mountains. Despite the 53, they have been making the journey for centuries. The village is worth a 54 because traders can get high prices for the copper products that they 55 in Lahic. Lahic copper products are greatly treasured all over the world, and can be found in museums.36.A. winters B. measuresC. winds D. punishments37. A. speak of B. refer to C. care aboutD. live through 38. A. popular B. impossible C. important D. easy39. A. rich B. excellent C. poor D. busy40. A. up B. down C. in D. out41. A. famous B. good C. fit D. attractive42. A. going B. working C. playing D. staying43. A. ancestors B. friends C. partners D. neighbors44. A. ways B. materials C. tools D. knives45. A. put B. lead C. divide D. shape 46. A. sell B. develop C. decorate D. repair47. A. metal B. simple C. special D. wonderful48. A. so B. but C. if D. because49. A. careful B. lost C. skilled D. known50. A. admire B. dry C. wash D. make 51. A. earliest B. best C. last D. first52. A. contact B. find C. reach D. study53. A. danger B. unfriendlinessC. trouble D. uselessness54. A. smile B. cry C. look D. trip55. A. create B. buy C. receive D. view第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AMost students in England start their secondary education at the age of 11. Between the ages of 11-14, students will study a broad range of subjects such as Music, Maths, Science and English, etc. When students are 14, they enter a 2 year period of study which will prepare them to sit GCSE examination at the age of 16. For international students coming into England it is common to either enter a English school at the age of 11 or wait until the age of 13 and attend a English school for 1 year before starting the 2 year GCSE program. Most schools follow the same method when it comes to GCSEs and students will take the following core subjects: English, Maths, Sciences. Students will then take an additional 4 or 5 subjects such as French, German, Business Studies, Design and Technology, Music, Sports Science, Geography, History or one of a number of other options. At state schools the number of GCSEs taken is usually between 5 and 10, depending on the students abilities. For independent schools, which are usually a lot more results driven, it is not uncommon for students to take as many as 11 or 12 GCSEs and these schools focus on more academic subjects such as sciences. GCSEs take a total of 2 years to complete and mark the end of compulsory education for students in England (Scotland has its own district program known as the SQC). Once they have completed their GCSEs, students then have the choice to either move into further education or leave school and look for a job. 56. We can infer from this passage that _.A. GCSEs are a set of important subjects English students must takeB. GCSEs are a set of exams that test students abilities and skillsC. GCSE is an unimportant period of compulsory education in EnglandD. GCSE is an organization that helps English students to study well57. We can know from this passage that _.A. both English students and those from abroad can take GCSEsB. all English students take their GCSEs at the age of 14C. its not necessary to have GCSEs to go into further education D. all English students who pass their GCSEs have to find jobs58. The best title for this passage is “_”.A. Compulsory education in EnglandB. How to start your GCSE programC. Exchange of England educationD. Secondary education in EnglandBA cruel person is often described as having the “courage and determination” of a scorpion (蝎子). Although the scorpions poisonous tail is very frightening, it is nothing but a weapon for defense (防御). As for scorpions life cycle, it is characterized by its own “scorpionism”.Most of the scorpions we see are unmarried “young men and women”. Once they “get married”, they have come to the end of their lives.Male and female adult scorpions fall in love with each other at first sight. They hold each other with their forelegs and waltz slowly in circles. The courtship (求爱) dance will not stop until they feel quite satisfied. This is called the dance before marriage.After that, the couple will find a quiet place as their mating room. When the mating is finished, the male lies in its place, offering its body for the female to feed on in its pregnancy (孕期). By the time the “husband” is eaten up, the female has hatched (孵出) out a mass of tiny baby scorpions which will soon break their mothers back as they are growing bigger and bigger. The babies feed on the dead body of their mother till they finish all of it. Then they will go in all directions to make their own living.What kind parents! But it is very cruel to see wives eat husbands and children eat their mothers in turn.59. According to the passage, a scorpion uses its tail to _.A. attack other animalsB. protect itselfC. dance with other scorpionsD. feed its children60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Most scorpions lead a busy life.B. Scorpions like standing in a circle.C. Scorpions express their love by singing.D. Scorpions live independently when they grow up.61. We can know from the passage that the author thinks the life cycle of scorpions is _.A. cruel B. admirableC. humorous D. interesting62. We can infer from the passage that _.A. the male scorpion is more unselfish than the female oneB. the baby scorpions find food by themselves once they are bornC. the baby scorpions are crueller than their parents in order to surviveD. its a survival rule for scorpions to feed on their husbands or mothersCThere are so many fun things to do in Paris, whether its climbing up the Arc de Triomphe, exploring the Louvre, sailing boats in the Jardin des Tuileries, riding to the top of the Eiffel Tower, or touring the sewers (下水道) of Paris, but youll also need a fun place to stay. Heres our own hand-picked (精选的) list of family hotels in Paris. Du Cadran Hotel Rooms with two twin beds (sleep 2) or a double bed; air conditioning; mini-fridges in rooms. The hotel is located on a quiet side street, next to a pedestrian (步行的) street with supermarkets, bakeries, fruit stands and within walking distance to the Champs de Mars park and the Eiffel Tower. Marriott Champs Elysees Hotel Located right on the Ave. des Champs-Elysees; rooms with a double bed or two twin beds, or triples (sleep 3); two connecting rooms are also available (sleep 4); on-site (就地的) restaurants with childrens menus; babysitting services can be arranged; extra bed available when its needed; air-conditioning and mini-fridges in rooms. Royal Elysees Hotel The hotel is located one block from the Arc de Triomphe; breakfast is included in the room rate; standard rooms with a double bed or two twin beds; air-conditioning; mini-fridges in rooms.Timhotel Le Louvre Breakfast included in room rate; rooms with a double bed or two twin beds; lots of restaurants in the neighborhood; located within walking distance to the Louvre museum and the Jardin des Tuileries, two blocks from Louvre-Rivoli metro stop.63. What kind of people is the passage mainly written for?A. Students. B. Artists. C. Tourists. D. Drivers.64.Du Cadran Hotel is most suitable for those who _.A. want rooms without much noise B. prefer to live near the Arc de Triomphe C. like to meet people from other countries D. want to pay less for eating and sleeping 65. If you are interested in trying different types of foods, you may choose _.A. Du Cadran Hotel B. Marriott Champs Elysees HotelC. Royal Elysees HotelD. Timhotel Le Louvre66. A family of five, including two young children, had better stay at _. A. Du Cadran Hotel B. Marriott Champs Elysees HotelC. Royal Elysees HotelD. Timhotel Le LouvreDThe slogan （口号） “a dog is for life, not just for Christmas” has been going strong for 27 years now. Dogs and cats have been popular Christmas gifts in the UK and Europe for many years. But some people still havent quite got the message.The slogan still holds good. Some 105,000 dogs were rounded up by local government last year because they had been abandoned (遗弃), many of them shortly after the festival season. The main reason given by owners for handing their dogs over to the Dogs Trust is that the dogs need more attention than they can give; behavioral problems and moving home are also reasons given.But Eleanor Silk, the Trusts communications director, says, “Its often four or five months after Christmas, in early summer, when owners find that the dog has got too big and too active, or it hasnt been trained properly and has caused damage around the home.” In any case, some organizations that help pets are quick to point out that if you are serious about getting a puppy (小狗) as a pet, Christmas is not the time to do it. Puppies need to get used to their new surroundings, to be introduced to a routine (惯例), and to be looked after like small children. Its hard to meet any of these needs at Christmas. Whats more, pulling a puppy out of a Christmas stocking in itself sends the wrong message to children: it encourages children to think of the puppy as a toy, rather than a responsibility.Appreciating what youre taking on with a dog can be a sobering (清醒的) realization. “For life” means thinking about the effect theyll have on your life. It also infers you will need to care for the dog for its entire life.67. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Dogs and cats the most popular Christmas giftsB. A pet is for life, not just for ChristmasC. How to take care of your pets over ChristmasD. Lets help those abandoned pets68. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason for pets to be abandoned?A. Pets spread some diseases.B. Pets damage some things in the house.C. The owners cant take good care of the pets.D. The owners have to move to other places.69.The underlined words “rounded up” in Paragraph 2 mean “_”.A. given out as gifts B. thrown away C. raised to make money D. gathered into one place70.The fifth paragraph mainly tells us _.A. how to take best care of Christmas petsB. the right time to have a puppy as a petC. the reasons why Christmas is not the time to get a petD.the worries about Christmas pets from organizations that help petsELifelong learning is the concept that “Its never too soon or too late for learning.”a philosophy that has taken root in a large number of different organizations. Lifelong learning is attitudinal; that one can and should be open to new ideas, decisions, skills or behaviors. Lifelong learning throws the well-known rule “You cant teach an old dog new tricks.” out of the door. Lifelong learning provides the general public with learning opportunities at all ages and in numerous contexts: at work, at home and through leisure activities, not just through formal channels such as school and higher education.Lifelong education is often achieved through distance learning or e-learning, continuing education, home schooling or correspondence courses. It also includes postgraduate programs for those who want to improve their qualifications, bring their skills up to date or retrain for a new line of work. Internal corporate training (内部全员培训) has similar goals, with the concept of lifelong learning used by organizations to promote a more dynamic employee base, better able to react in a quick manner to a rapidly changing climate. In later life, especially in retirement, continued learning takes various forms, crossing traditional academic bounds (限制范围) and including recreational activities.One of the reasons why lifelong education has become so important is the fast development of scientific and technological progress. Despite the increased period of primary, secondary and university education, the knowledge and skills acquired there are usually not sufficient for a professional career spanning (跨越) three or four decades.71. The philosophy of lifelong learning goes against the concept that “_”A. Whoever cares to learn will always find a teacher.B. Its never too late to learn.C. You cant teach an old dog new tricks.D. A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.72. What is the main idea behind lifelong education?A. To force people to keep in learning new skills throughout their working life.B. To allow people to have access to education throughout their life.C. To prevent students from learning at school.D. To provide teachers with extra income.73. The second paragraph mainly tells us _.A. how lifelong learning developed B. why lifelong learning is important C. about the definition of lifelong learning D. about the forms of lifelong learning74. The underlined word “sufficient” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “_”.A. enough B. popularC. well-educated D. well-informed75. It can be inferred that _.A. lifelong education is the requirement of fast development of educationB. lifelong education is intended for retired workers at homeC. the increased period of school education is a supplement to lifelong learningD. the education system is failing to keep pace with rapid technology development第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一