大学英语六级写作模板课程讲义金凌虹word版.doc

金凌虹_-_六级写作模板完整版最新讲义1. 背诵 背醒目句型我们都应该知道沟通的重要性We all should know the importance of communication.We cant emphasize the importance of communication too much.u会造成恶劣的后果u will cause bad result. u will give rise to undesirable consequences.2. 默写仿写写出来的，才是自己的；文章框架不变；内容，词汇，句型替换；每种类型至少5篇（topic given）；形成固定的应对策略题型分析及模板对策第一类题正反对立观点作文第一段：陈述现状（第1、2句）1 The term “” may by no means sound strange to most people in this day and age.2 Does anyone hold the same attitude towards “”? Definitely not，as to this issue, opinions vary from person to person.第二段：阐明对立观点（第3、4、5、6、句）3 For those who hold the opinion that正面观点claim that, firstly, 理由之一4 Secondly, 理由之二5 However, others maintain that反面观点， first and foremost，理由之一6 Moreover, 理由之二第三段：阐明我的观点 （第7、8、9句）7 If I were forced to agree with one of the two opinions, I, doubtless, stand by the idea that你支持的观点, in the first place, 理由之一8 in the second place ,理由之二9 Given the factors I have just outlined, I strongly commit to the notion that 再次表明你的看法和观点第一段模板句替换和自创第一段：陈述现状（第1句的替换）With the advancement of society and the development of economy，With the improvement of peoples living standard， 写法六：最偷懒的方式-自问自答When people are asked “ ?” , answers may vary from person to person.Will you run your own company after graduation第一段第2句保持不动2 Does anyone hold the same attitude towards “”? Definitely not，as to this issue, opinions vary from person to person.第二段模板句替换和自创第二段第3句正方观点替换句有人认为 Some people think that 改造升级 Those who hold the opinion thatclaim that， firstly, 理由之一那些支持观点的人认为 Those who are in favor of the idea that Claim that，firstly, 理由之一第二段第5句反方观点替换句相反，有很多人认为 On the contrary, a majority of people maintain that，to begin with ，理由之一另外一部分人不这么看 while the rest hold the other side of the picture， for one thing, 理由之一第三段模板句替换和自创第三段第7句个人观点替换句在我看来 From my perspective, 个人观点 To my way of thinking, So far as I am concerned,如果我必须要选择一个观点的话，毫无疑问，我支持 If I were forced to agree with one of the two opinions, I, doubtlessly, stand by the idea that第三段第9句再次强调个人观点考虑到我刚刚说过的因素，我强烈认同观点 Accordingly，given the factors I have just outlined, I strongly commit to the notion that衡量了这些观点的利弊，我更倾向于同意的观点 Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments, I am inclined to agree with the idea that观点如何陈述？（ 第3 和第5 句）观点陈述法一是有利的Sth. is beneficial to Sth. plays a positive role in观点陈述法二 是有害的Sth. is detrimental to Sth. plays a negative role in观点陈述法三的优点远远大于其缺点The advantages of sth. far outweigh the disadvantages.观点陈述法四A的优点远远大于BThe advantages of A are much greater than those of B.第二类题 问题解决作文第一段：陈述现状（第1、2句）1 The past several years have witnessed a not uncommon social phenomenon that2 Taking a look around,one can find numerous examples with ease： 举例补充第1句，增加文章生动性和真实性（同时凑字）第二段：阐明问题产生的原因、后果（第3、4、5、6 句）3 What exactly contributes to such phenomenon ? Its a thought-provoking question. Firstly, 原因之一4 Secondly, 理由之二5 The problem mentioned above is bound to generate severe consequences if we keep turning a blind eye to it. first and foremost，危害之一6 Moreover, 危害之二第三段：阐明问题的解决策略（第7、8、9句）7 Confronted with such problem,effective measures must be taken before things get worse. In the first place, 措施之一8 in the second place , 理由之二9 Only with these measures taken can we 提出美好愿景问题解决作文 模板句 模板句的两个功能：对于考生： 提供写作思路，文章框架；对于阅卷人：给分提示句！ 使用模板句的注意事项：写得再好，不加分，也不扣分；学会替换模板句，谨防撞车！第一段：陈述现状（第1句的替换）写法一：过去几年，我们见证了1 The past several years have witnessed a not uncommon social phenomenon that第一段第2句保持不动2 Taking a look around, one can find numerous examples with ease：举例补充第1句，增加文章生动性和真实性（同时凑字）第二段第3句现象产生的原因替换句到底是什么导致了这个现象的产生？ 这是个令人深思的话题What exactly contributes to such phenomenon ? Its a thoughtprovoking question. Firstly,原因之一这个现象为什么会出现？ 理由很明显，如下解释.Why such a phenomenon emerges? The reasons, which are obvious to all, can be listed as follows: Firstly,原因之一很多因素可以解释这个现象，如下几点是最重要的A number of factors can account for such phenomenon, but the followings might be the critical ones. Firstly，原因之一第二段第5句危害或后果替换句如果我们熟视无睹，这个问题必定会带来严重的后果The problem mentioned above is bound to generate severe consequences if we keep turning a blind eye to it. Firstly,危害之一如果这个状况没有得到处理，将危害极大It is extremely harmful if the situation is left unfettered. Firstly,危害之一如果我们听之任之，将会带来巨大的问题It will give rise to a host of severe problems if we leave the situation as it is. Firstly, 危害之一第三段第7句-号召注意-替换句鉴于这个问题的严重性，我们必须在事态恶化前采取有效措施In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse. In the first place, 措施之一鉴于这个问题的严重性，我们必须马上关注这个问题In light of the seriousness of the problem, Due attention has to be paid to this issue. In the first place, 措施之一很明显，我们必须采取有效措施来阻止这个情况Obviously, it is imperative that effective actions should be taken to prevent the above situation . firstly, 措施之一第三段第9句-美好愿景-替换句通过这些方法，我们有理由相信这个问题，在不久的将来，就会解决With these measures taken, it is reasonable for us to believe that the problem will be solved in the near future.只有采取这些措施，我们才能Only with these measures taken can weexpect a comprehensive development of college students.只有这样，我们才能Only in this way can we make the society more harmonious.措施有哪些？（ 第7 和第8 句）解决措施一因此，我们应该吸取好的一面，而回避坏的一面We should，therefore, take advantage of the fruits and avoid the opposite facet.因此，我们应该“取其精华，取其糟粕”We should，therefore，As the common saying goes,“Take the essence, discard the dregs.”解决措施二我们应该发扬长处，并将其坏处减少到最低程度What we must do is to encourage the strength and diminish the weaknesses to the least extent.解决措施三政府制定法律法规It is essential that laws and regulations should be worked out and enforced to ban/reduce smoking.Put an end to the trend/ situation.解决措施四个人应该提高意识The public（we ourselves） should enhance the consciousness of the importance of Health / education / independence模板作文的内容填充万能论据及话题预测1. 客观社会角度1. 便利 Convenience好处方面It will offer us great convenience in many aspects of our life.坏处方面会给我们生活的很多方面，造成巨大的不便 Sth. will bring about tremendous inconvenience in many aspects of our daily life.便利角度拓展句微薄的广泛使用Microblog 微博可以使用户更方便地表达他们的情感和个人想法 Microblog enables its users to convey their emotions and individual thoughts more conveniently.网络远程教育Distant learning更容易获得网络上的教育资源We have easier access to education resources on the internet.信用卡的广泛使用Credit cards使用户获得更多的便利服务 Credit card enables its owners to obtain more convenient services.社交网站的广泛使用social-networking site这是一种获得娱乐和放松的来源 social networking site is a convenient source of entertainment and relaxation.2. 节约和浪费Save and waste好处方面It will help us save a great deal of time （and money）.坏处方面Sth. is nothing but a waste of our precious time.节约浪费角度拓展句二手货网站盛行这可以使那些经济条件差的人省很多钱 It enables those who have low financial condition to save a great deal of money.城市用电紧张electricity crisis相当多的人毫无意识地浪费电 Quite a few people waste electri city without even realizing it .家长要求孩子寄宿学校住校可以节省很多的来往与家与学校的时间，因此我们可以集中时间和精力在学业上 Living on campus can save us a great deal of time on the way between home and school everyday,so we would be able to concentrate more time and energy on study.3. 效率Efficiency好处方面It can enhance our work （study） efficiency greatly.坏处方面It will decrease our work （study） efficiency greatly.网络VS 图书搜索信息With a wealth of information on the internet , searching for useful information can be time-consuming and inefficient.4. 环境Environment好处方面Sth. contributes to the improvement of environment.坏处方面Sth. has a detrimental impact on the environment.大城市的生活环境愈加恶化无可否认，大城市环境正处在一个恶劣的状况 No one can deny the fact that the environment in big cities is in an undesirable condition.保护环境的紧迫性 如果我们什么都不做，那么环境问题将会不可避免地加剧 If nothing is to be done to protect the environment, the environmental problems will inevitably be aggravated .保护环境的紧迫性如果我们什么都不做，那么环境问题将会不可避免地加剧 If nothing is to be done to protect the environment, the environmental problems will inevitably be aggravated .保护环境的紧迫性为了唤醒公众的环境保护意识，我们需要采取很多方法。 Various measures should be adopted to arouse public awareness of environmental protection.5. 经济、发展、就业Economy好处方面Sth. contributes to the （ ） development of economy. Long-term Sustainable Rapid and sound Comprehensive坏处方面Sth. will hamper the （ ） development of economy. Long-term Sustainable Rapid and sound Comprehensive大学生在校兼职 Taking part-time jobs can relieve their family financial burden to some extent.考公务员热公务员，作为中国最稳定的职业之一，成为了他们更倾向的选择 Civil servant, as one of the most stable professions, has become their preferable choice.考研、考证热受的教育越多，就业优势越明显 The more education you have, the more likely you are to hold an advantage in the job markets.6. 文化、教育Culture and education好处方面It is conducive to the development and prosperity of culture.坏处方面it has detrimental effects on the development of culture.越来越多的家长，送孩子出国可以增加我们的知识以及很大程度上开阔我们的视野 our knowledge will be well enriched and our horizons will be greatly expanded.越来越多的家长，送孩子出国文化交流有利于文化繁荣 Cultural exchange is conducive to the cultural prosperity.在大公司还是小公司工作？受到企业文化的熏陶，你更容易掌握工作的标准流程 Influenced by the enterprise culture, you are more likely to master the standard working process.家长太忙，忽视家庭教育家庭教育的重要性，不言而喻The importance of family education is self-evident.家长太忙，忽视家庭教育家庭教育，某种程度上，会对孩子的成长产生重大影响 Family education，to some extent，will exert a strong influence on childrens growth.促进跨文化交流Foster intercultural communication文化差异Cultural differences文化多元化Cultural diversity满足日益增长的文化需求meet the peoples growing cultural demand文化宝藏Cultural treasures主流文化Mainstream culture文化遗产 Cultural relics精神文明Spiritual civilization提高/影响学习成绩Improve / affect academic performance创建良好的学习氛围Create a positive academic atmosphere从应试教育转向素质教育Shift from exam-oriented education to quality-oriented education名校 Prestigious school学生减负alleviate the burden on students激发兴趣Stimulate ones interest开发潜能Tap ones existing potential二. 主观个人角度1. 独立Independence好处方面It can help people foster the consciousness of independence.坏处方面It is unfavorable to the formation of consciousness of independence.孩子出国学习的年纪越来越小可以减少他们对父母的依赖It can Reduce their dependence/ reliance on parents.和父母同住还是自己住他们不想被父母过度保护，而期待有机会去亲自面对社会 they dont want to be overprotected by their parents but long for chance to face the society by themselves.2. 合作Cooperation好处方面It can help people foster the consciousness of cooperation .坏处方面It is unfavorable to the formation of consciousness of cooperation.合作在追求成功的过程中扮演重要的角色cooperation plays a vital role in the course of achieving a goal.一个范围更大的合作，将能达成一个双赢的局面 A more extensive cooperation can achieve a win-win situation.只有通过学校和家长的合作，青少年的心里健康问题才能解决 Childrens mental problems can only be solved through cooperation between schools and parents .3. 自信Confidence好处方面It can help people build up / boost selfconfidence.坏处方面It is unfavorable to the formation/improvement of self-confidence.如何获得一份好工作要想留下深刻的印象，你必须传达自信和对工作的热情 To be deeply impressive, you must convey a sense of self-confidence and enthusiasm for work.学生参加社会活动/ 兼职学生们在求职的过程中，会更有自信 students will be more confident in the course of job-hunting4. 社交能力Social skills沟通能力communication capability实践能力practical capability适应性adaptability好处方面It can help people enhance their social skills.坏处方面It is not conducive to the improvement of their social skills.大学生热衷竞选班干部，社会活动学生们可以锻炼实践能力 students can develop their practical capabilities.大学生热衷竞选班干部，社会活动获得书本上得不到的经验 Students can gain much experience that they will never be able to get from the textbooks.大学生热衷竞选班干部，社会活动充分发挥他们的能力It can bring their abilities into full play .通过各种各样的社会活动，人们会接触到新的想法 People will be exposed to new ideas through a great variety of social activities.这会有利于人们更好地适应新的环境It will help people do a better job in adapting themselves to the new environment. 提供更多的机会来提升他们的人际技能，而这会使他们在未来的职场中更有优势 provides them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.5. 个人健康Health好处方面Sth. Contributes directly to our body health.坏处方面Sth. has a detrimental effect on our body health.学生沉迷于电子/网络游戏.影响有害的健康，不管是生理上，还是心理上Being addicted to video games impairs peoples health both physically and mentally越来越多的人开始重视健康和锻炼可以增强人的抵抗力Taking exercise can build up ones resistance to disease.越来越多的人开始重视健康和锻炼 可以增强人的免疫力Taking exercise can enhance immune function.6. 对个人产生的影响Influence好处方面Sth. will exert a profound influence on ones life/ growth. far-reaching坏处方面Sth. will exert a negative influence on ones life/ growth.网络购物等社会新现象电子产品在我们生活的很多方面产生了深远的影响 Digital products have exerted a profound influence on our daily life in more than one way. 对人的个性的发展有有利的影响 Sth. has a beneficial impact on the development of their personal character.可以给我们单调的日常生活增添了色彩 can add color to our monotonous daily life.可以让我们的生活更充实、更有意义 Sth. can enrich our life and make our life more meaningful.CET-6 大学英语六级考试六级写作模板班 点“词”成金1. 词汇的拼写 If they （complement， compliment）themselves on social progress，then they are deceiving themselves .2. 冠词和单复数After considering all five possibilities, we choose the second one.We are now faced with financial difficulties, and the difficulties are considerable.The strong create opportunities,the wise seize opportunities,the weak wait for opportunities,and the foolish give up opportunities.I prepared for the cultural differences I will encounter in the United States.Difference 差异，不同 There is no difference between difference and no difference. But different degree of difference between difference and no difference.3. 点“词”成金词汇的升级替换1、人，人们1.1 直接删除peopleSome people believe that education is of great importance .Other peopleOthers；all peopleAll；no peopleNone 1.3 表达“在人们中”这个问题在人们当中引起了热烈的讨论 This issue has aroused heated discussion among people. Among the public1.4 “人们”与“自然”人与自然的和谐共处 Harmonious coexistence between people and nature. Human beings 具体的人 Human being2、 重要2.1 表示重要的词或短语 be highly significant 重大意义 be essential to 重要的（核心本质的） be crucial to 重要的（具有决定性） be indispensable to 重要的（必不可少）2.2 表示重要的句型2.2.1 扮演重要的角色 Plays a(an) role in . Vital ； Irreplaceable； Increasingly important； unique模仿和重复在语言学习上扮演著重要角色 Imitation and repetition plays an important role in language learning.2.2.2 一个钻石句A is to B what perfume is to a flower.2.2.3 重要性不言而喻The importance of sth. is self-evident. selfevidnt不证自明的, 不言而喻的2.2.4 没有.比.更重要了Nothing can be more important than在孩子的成长过程中，没有什么比接受教育更重要了。 During their growth, nothing can be more important than receiving education.2.2.5 再怎么强调.的重要性也不为过We cant emphasize the importance of too much.One cant emphasize too much the importance of再怎么强调保护环境的重要性都不为过 One cant emphasize too much the importance of protecting our environment.3、 许多在海外留学，你可能会遇到很多困难To study abroad， you might encounter many difficulties . Numerous无数的事实证明了这个观点many facts have proved this point CountlessA. .number of. Huge； considerable; great相当多的人反对政府对待移民问题的态度 A considerable number of people object to the governments attitude to immigration.3.2 越来越多3.2.1 more and more + n more and more parents n. + in mounting/growing numbers3.3 . 表达“越来越”more and more + adj.Become more and more obviousincreasingly + adj.Become increasingly obviousMore and more fresh graduates find that obtaining a decent job is more and more difficult.A growing number of fresh graduates find that obtaining a decent job is increasingly difficult.4、 现在Nowadays, the environmentally friendly products are becoming increasingly popular.Currently； in contemporary society； in this day and age5、 将会大多数人认为，英语会变得更重要。 According to most individuals, the significance of English will increase.Tends to6、 举例，列举for exampleTake a example, Typical； vivid； ConcreteA case in point is Typical； vivid； An oppositeA concrete case in point is our volunteering for social work.7、 导致，引起Cause7.1 Give rise toMass unemployment may give rise to social upheaval.7.2 Result inStress and tiredness often result in a lack of concentration.7.3 bring aboutScience has brought about many changes in our lives.8、 重视，强调 我们应该更重视孩子们的心理健康 We should place greater emphasis on childrens mental health.当局应该重视贫困地区的教育现状 The authorities should attach much significance to the education situation in povertystricken areas.povertystricken为贫穷所困扰的9、 提高Improve Enhance 1. enhance the consciousness of 2. enhance our competitiveness 3. enhance our abilities.10、 因为 10.1、She quit her job for the reason that she is not satisfied with the salary .10.2、The failure of the scheme was due to bad management.10.3、I didnt do the work well owing to lack of experience.11、 认为think hold the opinion that harbor the idea thatWe hold the opinion that miracles sometimes occur, but one has to work terribly hard for them.12、 众所周知As we all know， It is commonly believed that It is universally acknowledged that It is widely accepted that无可否认，工作而不休息会对健康有害的。 It goes without saying that work without rest will do harm to health.无可否认No one can deny the fact that It is undeniable that There is no denying that It goes without saying that1、 The usage of punctuation标点注意事项1.1 Comma 逗号 （列举时）英语中没有顿号、Success is a product of courage ,confidence and opportunity.1.2 分号Semicolon两个或两个以上； 有联系的分句之间Work is more than a necessity fo