长江大学专升本考试英语模拟试题奕诚教育荆州分校整理提供.doc

奕诚教育荆州分校 电话QQ：1652449936单项选择1. The director was critical _ the way we were doing the work.A at B in C of D with2. In a sudden _ of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.A attack B burst C split D blast3. _ she realized it was too late to go home.A No sooner it grew dark than B Hardly did it grow dark thatC Scarcely had it grown dark than D It was not until dark that4. In Britain people _ four million tons of potatoes every year.A swallow B dispose C consume D exhaust5. Id _ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.A take into account B account for C make up for D make out6. She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it _ enough to eat.A mild B slight C light D tender7. We take our skin for granted until it is burned _ repair.A beyond B for C without D under8. The computer revolution may well change society as _ as did the Industrial Revolution.A certainly B insignificantly C fundamentally D comparatively9. _ in this way, the situation doesnt seem so disappointing.A To look at B Looking at C Looked at D To be looked at10. Some women _ a good salary in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sake of the family.A must make B should have made C would make D could have made11. You cannot be _ careful when you drive a car.A very B too C so D enough12. Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to _ the color of his skin. A regardless of B in the light of C by virtue of D with the exception of13. Housewives who do not go out to work feel they are not working to their full _.A strength B capacity C length D possibility14. The old couple decided to _ a boy and a girl though they had three of their own.A adapt B bring C adopt D receive15. The government is trying to do something to _ better understanding between the two countries.A raise B increase C heighten D promote16. The newspaper did not mention the _ of the damage caused by the fire.A extent B level C range D quantity17. The soldier was _ of running away when the enemy attacked.A accused B charged C scolded D punished18. Had he worked harder, he _ the exams.A must have got through B could get throughC would get through D would have got through19. It seems oil _ from this pipe for some time. Well have to take the machine apart to put it right.A had leaked B has been leaking C leaked D is leaking20. When he arrived, he found _ the aged and the sick at home.A nothing but B none other C none but D no other than21. The pressure _ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.A competing B to compete C to be competed D having competed22. As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think _.A have to be said B must say C ought to be said D need to say23. Once environmental damage _, it takes many years for the system to recover.A is done B is to do C does D has done24. Studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot be bought, _ a good family life, friendship and work satisfaction.A as for B such as C in case of D in view of25. He will agree to do what you require _ him.A for B from C to D of26. The mere fact _ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.A that B which C what D why27. John seems nice person. _, I dont trust him.A Even though B Therefore C Even so D Though28. I dont think it advisable that Tom _ to the job since he has no experience.A be assigned B will be assigned C is assigned D has been assigned29. _, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.A Other things to be equal B Were other things equalC To be equal to other things D Other things being equal30. _ that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much better.A For B Since C Now D Despite31. By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular _ children as Coca-Cola.A for B with C to D in32. Because Edgar was convinced of the accuracy of this fact, he _ his opinion.A stuck to B strove for C stuck at D stood for33. Its no use _ me not to worry.A you tell B your telling C for you to have toldD having told34. If it _ too much trouble, Id love a cup of tea.A isnt B wasnt C werent D hadnt been35. She was glad that her success would _ for the women who would follow.A make things easier B make it easier C be easier D be easier to make36. We object _ punishing a whole group for one persons fault.A against B about C to D for37. The newest satellite can _ a thousand telephone conversations and a color TV program at the same time.A carry B extend C bring D take38. The grey building is where the workers live, and the white one is where the spare parts _. A are producing B are produced C produced D being produced39. _ a teacher in a university, it is necessary to have at least a masters degree.A To become B Become C One become D On becoming40. The little man was _ more than one metre fifty tall.A nearly B quite C hardly D almost参考答案: CBDCA DACCD BABCDAADBCDCABDACADC BABAC CABAC完形填空Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, Cand Don the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Modern people wear many masks that keep their reality confined and _41_, even to themselves. The possibility of encountering ones _42_, learning about ones self, is frightening and _43_. Many people expect _44_ the worst. A hidden fear _45_ the fact that they may also discover the best. To discover the worst is to face the decision of _46_ or not to continue in the same pattern. To learn the best is to face the decision of whether or not to live up _47_ it. _48_ discovery may involve change and _49_ causes anxiety. _50_ , this can be a creative anxiety which may be thought of as excitementthe excitement of enhancing ones _51_ for being a winner. Transactional analysis is a(n) _52_ you can use to know yourself, to know how you relate to others, and to discover the dramatic _53_ your life is taking. The unit of personality structure is the ego state. By becoming _54_ of your ego state, you can _55_ between your various sources of thoughts, feelings, and behavior pattern. You can be more aware of the choices available to you. The unit of measure in interpersonal relationships is the _56_. By analyzing your transactions, you can gain a _57_ conscious control of how you operate with other people and how they operate with you. Transactional analysis is a practical _58_ from which you can _59_ old decisions and behavior and change _60_ you decide is desirable for you to change.41. Aknown Bunknown Csurrounded Dunlimited42. Amask Barmor Creality Dfact43. Afrustrating Bexciting Cinteresting Dencouraging44. Adiscovering Bto discover Cbe discovered Dto be discovered45. Arelies on Blies in Cbased on Daccording to46. Ahow Bwhy Cwhat Dwhether47. Ato Bon Cwith Din48. ABoth BEither COne DNeither49. Atherefore Bhowever Ceven Dbut50. ATherefore BMoreover CThen DHowever51. Apossibility Bpattern Canxiety Ddecision52. Ainstrument Bappliance Cequipment Dtool53. Acourse Bprocess Ctrack Ddirection54. Abeware Baware Cawake Dunconscious55. Achoose Bchange Cdistinguish Dcompare56. Atransaction Btransition Ctransmission Dtransformation57. Amuch Bmore Cfew Dlittle58. Adesire Bframe Cstage Dstep59. Aevaluate Bchange Cmake Ddecide60. Awhich Bthat Cwhether Dwhat参考答案：BCABB DABAD ADABC ABBAD阅读理解Inbringingupchildren,everyparentwatcheseagerlythechildsacquisition(学会)ofeachnewskillthefirstspokenwords,thefirstindependentsteps,orthebeginningofreadingandwriting.Itisoftentemptingtohurrythechildbeyondhisnaturallearningrate,butthiscansetupdangerousfeelingsoffailureandstatesofworryinthechild.Thismighthappenatanystage.Ababymightbeforcedtouseatoilettooearly,ayoungchildmightbeencouragedtolearntoreadbeforeheknowsthemeaningofthewordshereads.Ontheotherhand,though,ifachildisleftalonetoomuch,orwithoutanylearningopportunities,heloseshisnaturalenthusiasmforlifeandhisdesiretofindoutnewthingsforhimself.? Parentsvarygreatlyintheirdegreeofstrictnesstowardstheirchildren.Somemaybeespeciallystrictinmoneymatters.Othersareseverovertimesofcominghomeatnightorpunctualityformeals.Ingeneral,thecontrolsimposedrepresenttheneedsoftheparentsandthevaluesofthecommunityasmuchasthechildsownhappiness.theirmoralscanbeadangerousdisappointment.61.Eagerlywatchingthechildsacquisitionofnewskills_.A)shouldbeavoidedB)isuniversalamongparentsC)setsupdangerousstatesofworryinthechildD)Willmakehimloseinterestinlearningnewthings62.Intheprocessofchildrenslearningnewskillsparents_.A)shouldencouragethemtoreadbeforetheyknowthemeaningofthewordstheyreadB)shouldnotexpecttoomuchofthemC)shouldachieveabalancebetweenpushingthemtoohardandleavingthemontheirownD)shouldcreateasmanylearningopportunitiesaspossible63.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsusthat_.A)parentsshouldbestrictwiththeirchildrenB)parentalcontrolsreflectonlytheneedsoftheparentsandthevaluesofthecommunityC)parentalrestrictionsvary,andarenotalwaysenforcedforthebenefitofthechildrenaloneD)parentsvaryintheirstrictnesstowardstheirchildrenaccordingtothesituation64.Thewordprecept(Line3,Para.3)probablymeans_. A)ideaB)punishmentC)behaviourD)instruction65.Inmoralmatters,parentsshould_.A)observetherulesthemselvesB)beawareofthemarkeddifferencebetweenadultsandchildrenC)forbidthingswhichhavenofoundationinmoralityD)consistentlyensurethesecurityoftheirchildren参考答案BCCDAAmericansocietyisnotnap(午睡)friendly.Infact,saysDavidDinges,asleepspecialistattheUniversityofPennsylvaniaSchoolofMedicine.Theresevenaprohibitionagainstadmittingweneedsleep.Nobodywantstobecaughtnappingorfoundasleepatwork.Toquoteaproverb:Somesleepfivehours,naturerequiresseven,lazinessnineandwickednesseleven.Wrong.Thewaynottofallasleepatworkistotakenapswhenyouneedthem.Wehavetototallychangeourattitudetowardnapping,saysDr.WilliamDementofStanfordUnivereity,thegodfatherofsleepresearch.? LastyearanationalcommissionledbyDementidentifiedanAmericansleepdebtwhichonemembersaidwasasimportantasthenationaldebt,Thesconcernedaboutthedangersofsleepiness:peoplecausingindustrialaccidentsorfallingasleepwhiledriving.ThismaybewhywehaveanewsleeppolicyintheWhiteHouse.Accordingtorecentreports,presidentClintonistryingtotakeahalf瞙oursnooze(打瞌睡)everyafternoon.? About60percentofAmericanadultsnapwhengiventheopportunity.Weseemtohaveamidafternoonquietphasealsocalledasecondarysleepgate.Sleeping15minutestotwohoursintheearlyafternooncanreducestressandmakeusrefreshed.Clearly,wewereborntonap.? WeSuperstarsofSnoozedontnaptoreplacelostshut yeortoprepareforanightshift.Rather,wesnackonsleep,whenever,whereverandatwhatevertimewefeellikeit.Imyselfhavenappedinbuses,cars,planesandonboats;onfloorsandbeds;andinlibraries,officesandmuseums. 66.ItiscommonlyacceptedinAmericansocietythattoomuchsleepis_. A)unreasonableB)criminalC)harnifulD)costly67.TheresearchdonebytheDementcommissionshowsthatAmericans_. A)dontliketotakenaps B)areterriblyworriedabouttheirnationaldebt C)sleeplessthanisgoodforthem D)havecausedmanyindustrialandtrafticaccidents68.Thepurposeofthisarticleisto_.A)warnusofthewickednessofnappingB)explainthedangerofsleepinessC)discussthesideeffectsofnappingD)convincethereaderofthenecessityofnapping69.TheAmericansleepdebt(Line1,Para.3)istheresultof_. A)thetraditionalmisconceptiontheAmericanshaveaboutsleep B)thenewsleeppolicyoftheClintonAdministration C)therapiddevelopmentofAmericanindustry D)theAmericansworryaboutthedangerofsleepiness70.Thesecondsentenceofthelastparagraphtellsusthatitis_. A)preferabletohaveasoundsleepbeforeanightshift B)goodpracticetoeatsomethinglightbeforewegotobed C)essentialtomakeupforcostsleep D)naturaltotakeanapwheneverwefeeltheneedforit参考答案：ACDADAgoodmodernnewspaperisanextraordinarypieceofreading.Itisremarkablefirstforwhatitcontains:therangeofnewsfromlocalcrimetointernationalpolitics,fromsporttobusinesstoAsregardsthedevelopmentofmoralstandardsinthegrowingchild,consistencyisveryimportantinparentalteaching.Toforbidathingonedayandexcuseitthenextisnofoundationformorality(道德).Also,parentsshouldrealizethatexampleisbetterthanprecept.Iftheyarenotsincereanddonotpractisewhattheypreach(说教),theirchildrenmaygrowconfused,andemotionallyinsecurewhentheygrowoldenoughtothinkforthemselves,andrealizetheyhavebeentosomeextentfooled.?Asuddenawarenessofamarkeddifterencebetweentheirparentsprinciplesand fashiontoscience,andtherangeofcommentandspecialfeatures(特定)aswell,fromeditorialpagetofeaturearticlesandinterviewstocriticismofbooks,art,theatreandmusic.Anewspaperisevenmoreremarkableforthewayonereadsit:nevercompletely,neverstraightthrough,butalwaysbyjumpingfromheretothere,inandontglancingatonepiece,readinganotherarticleallthewaythrough,readingjustafewparagraphsofthenext.Agoodmodernnewspaperoffersavarietytoattractmanydifferentreaders,butfarmorethananyonereaderisinteresiedin.Whatbringsthisvarietytogetherinoneplaceisitstopicality(时事性),itsimmediaterelationtowhatishappeninginyourworldandyourlocalitynow.Butimmediacyandthespeedofproductionthatgoeswithitmeanalsothatmuchofwhatappearsinanewspaperhasnomorethantransient(短暂的)value.Forallthesereasons,notwopeoplereallyreadthesamepaper:whateachpersondoesistoputtogetheroutofthepagesofthatdayspaper,hisownselectionandsequence,hisownnewspaper.Forallthesereasons,readingnewspapersefficiently,whichmeansgettingwhatyouwantfromthemwithoutmissingthingsyouneedbutwithoutwastingtime,demandsskillandselfawarenessasyoumodifyandapplythetechniquesofreading71.A modern newspaper is remarkable forallthefollowingexceptits_. A)widecoverageB)uniformstyle C)speedinreportingnewsD)popularity72.Accordingtothepassage,thereasonwhynotwopeoplereallyreadthesamenewspaperisthat_. A)peoplescanforthenewstheyareinterestedin B)differentpeoplepreferdifferentnewspappers C)peoplearerarelyinterestedinthesamekindofnews D)peoplehavedifferentviewsaboutwhatagoodnewspaperis 73.Itcanbeconcludefromthepassagethatnewspaperreaders_. A)applyreadingtechniquesskillfully B)jumpfromonenewspapertoanother C)appreciatethevarietyofanewspaper D)usuallyreadanewspaperselectively74Agoodnewspaperoffersavarietytoreadersbecause_. A)ittriestoservedifferentreaders B)ithastocoverthingsthathappeninacertainlocality C)readersaredifficulttoplease D)readersliketoreaddifferentnewspapers75.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe_.A)ThelmportanceofNewspaperTopicalityB)TheCharacteristicsofaGoodNewspaperC)TheVarietyofaGoodNewspaperD)SomeSuggestionsonHowtoReadaNewspaper参考答案：BCDAB.Persons who are overweight should watch their diet carefully in order to lose pounds. The, best way to do this is to start a weight control program. At first it is wise to talk with your doctor. He can advise you of the number of calories(卡路里) you should have in your meals each d