人教版九年级unit14分课时导学案.doc

Unit 14 Have you packed yet?第一课时Section A 编写：赵玉梅 备课组： 挂联领导：_学生：_学习目标知识目标：1. 掌握词汇：bathing suit, towel, refrigerator, garage,chop ,wood ,light, well ,farm ,anyway 2. 掌握句型： Have you watered the plants yet ? No, I havent . Have you packed the camera yet ? Yes. Ive already put it in my suitcase . Have you fed the cat ? No. I havent fed her yet . I have so many chores to do . I have to do my homework . 能力目标：1、掌握语法：谈论近来发生的事件及对未来的计划。 2、不断提高听的技能。 3、掌握语法：get back to sb, have sth to do , have to do sth , take the dog for a walk,chat with sb 情感目标：增强学生做事的条理性及计划性。学习过程1、 预习导学 （一）、知识回顾 1、肯定句：_ 2、否定句：_- 3、一般疑问句：_ 过去分词的构成 规则变化： 规则 例词 1、_ _ 2、_ _ 3、_ _ 4、_ _不规则变化：（自己能默写多少就写多少）_ _ （二）、新课导学 1.游泳衣_ 2.给花浇水 _ 3.清理完冰_ 4.把它放进车库_ 5.锁上车库 _ 6.完成了大部分工作 _ 7.马上_ 8.喂过猫 _ 9.关掉收音机_ 10.take out the trash _ 11.get back to sb_ 12.take the dog for a walk _ 13.light the fire for breakfast _14.挑水_ 15.和他聊天_ 16.砍柴 _ 二、合作探究（一）、互动探究 1. Finish 1 b and 1c1.Listen and make conversations with the informations in the text . 2. Learn and remember the expressions we have learned. 3.学后说 Suppose your family is going on a vacation. Lets check if you have done the chores. 学生两人一组练习对话，巩固句型。 A: Where are you going to spend your vacation? B: Im going to Hainan/Being/Tibet/-. A: When are you leaving for? B: Tomorrow morning. A: Have you packed all the things you need? B: Im not sure. A: Have you .yet? B: No, I havent.2 . Finish 2a&2b. Listen and write M or T . Listen again and match the questions below with an answer from 2a .3. Finish 2c Pairwork Role play the conversations between A and B .4.Read the e-mail message of 3a and circle the different chores5. Read the e-mail message of 3a then answer the following questions 1. How many chores does Crystal have to do?_ 2. Has he watered his moms plants?_ 3. Did his grandfather have to get up at 5 am when he was a kid?_（2） 、质疑解惑1). bathing suitbathing suit 动名词作定语，修饰名词，如singing lesson running star swimming pool 另外bathing 做名词，意为“游泳，洗澡”。2). street mapstreet map 名词作定语修饰名词时，一般只将被修饰的名词变为复数。如girl students shoe shops furniture stores egg noodles .但是变为复数时，将man或woman与修饰的名词都变为复数three men doctors two women shopkeepers 3）. Have you packed yet? 你打包了吗？(1)这是一个现在完成时的句型，它是在两个时间上，一是过去，一是现在。它的动作发生在过去，但对现在有影响或结果，而这种影响和结果是说话人的兴趣所在，所以常常后面不用时间状语。Have/has+动词的过去分词，是它的基本结构。副词yet常用于现在完成时的疑问句和否定句中，而在肯定句中则用already,如：I have _ packed the towel . I havent packed it _ .(2)pack 包装，把装箱 pack sth（up）into整理行装 例如： _ clothes _ a truck. 把衣服装进衣箱内。4）Have you watered the plants yet？你浇花了吗？ water这里是动词，“_”的意思5）I have not cleaned out the refrigerator yet. 我还没把冰箱清除干净。clean sth out 打扫某物之内部，扫除某物的尘土等。6）I will do it in a minute.我马上就做。 in a minute=_ / _ 立刻 例如：I will come downstairs in a minute.我马上下楼。 to the minute=exactly一分不差，准确地 例如： The train arrived at 7 oclock to the minute.那班列车在7点到站。7）Have you fed your cat yet？你喂猫了吗？fed是feed（喂）的过去分词 例如： What do you feed your dog on？ 你用什么喂你的狗？feed to feedon“用喂”“把喂给”8）Are you ready，Tina？你准备好了吗？ ready for sth/to do sth 准备就绪的 M get ready for a journey作好旅行的准备 be ready to start准备出发9). I have already put it in my suitcase .现在完成时态中，有一些标志性的时间状语如“already/ never/ ever/ just /before/ yet /so far /in the last/past ten years .”等e.g.1)我已经做完了我的大部分工作。(already) 2)他们刚刚到达。(just)3)我曾经去过北京。(ever) 4) 我以前见过他。（before）put on put up put off put down put away 10）.Sorry I couldnt get back to you sooner .get back to sb= write back to sb I will get back to my mother .get bact= be back = come back Soon可置与句 、句中、有时也中放句首。放在be 之后。11）.I have so many chores to do today .so many chores 意为“许多工作”so如此这样用为修饰形容词中副词。Such做形容词“如此的，这样的”用来修饰名词。但与many ，much， few ，little 连用时只能用so不能用suchso many +可数名词。e.g. I have so much homework to do .have something to do 有事要做have nothing to do 无事可做have nothing to do with 与无关I have nothing to do every day . This kind of thing has nothing to do with me . chore. 杂事 （务）chores to do，其中to do 不定式作定语例如： I have nothing _on this question. 在这个问题上，我没有什么话可说。12). I started about an hour ago ,but I havent finished . start = begin后跟动名词和不定式跟动名词说明动作将持续下去，跟不定式只表动作的开始。Start用与进行时态或宾语是表示心理激动时，这些词本身就有延续性，不能用动名词，只能用不定式。She is starting to feel hungry .finish sthWhen are you going to finish your homework ? finish doing sth They will finish talking in ten minutes .13).Then I have to take the dog for a walk , water my moms plants and do some shopping .take sb. for a walk _ go for a walk _ do some shopping_(1)take 携带，拿走某物，伴随某人(2)take 得到，享有，吃喝 (3)take a holiday/a walk /a bath/a deep breath休假（散步，沐浴，作深呼吸） 14). have not done any of these things yet because my grandfather came to chat to me.那些事情我一样也还没做，因为我祖父来和我聊天。(1)because连词“ _ ” 之意，后接_ 。because of ，后面加_或_例如： Many people have a cold because the weather is cold.= Many people have a cold _the cold weather . 由于天气冷，许多人都感冒了。(2)because所表达的原因是不知道的，如要表达明显的理由，或被认为是知道的，就用as，for，或so。 例如： As it is raining，you had better take a taxi. It is raining，so you had better take a taxi. 既然下雨，你最好坐出租车来。 (3)chat （动词/名词） 闲谈，聊天. chat with sb 与.聊天 例如： They are_ their teacher. 他们在和老师聊天。15)He had to get up at 5 am and chop wood and light the fire for breakfast.他必须5点钟起床，劈柴并点火做饭。light 用作动词，意思是“_”例如：light a fire 点火Light a candle/cigarette点一支蜡烛/香烟light的过去式，过去分词为lit，lighted常用于名词前相当于形容词例如： a lighted candle燃着的蜡烛16). Then he had to collect water from the village well.然后他需要去村里的井去打水。(1)collect 动词，意思与fetch 相近“拿来，接来” 例如： Collect a child from school. 自校中接回小孩。(2)聚集，聚积 例如： A crowed soon collects together when there is a street accident. 当街头发生意外事件的时候，立刻就有一群人聚集起来。(3)collect foreign stamps/old china 搜集外国邮票/古瓷器17).I havent done any of these things yet because my grandfather came to chat with me .yet是副词，“还不”，用与疑问句时意为“已”，用于肯定句时为“到目前为止”。Has he come yet ? No , not yet . This is the biggest underground lake yet discovered .Chat about sth eg:They chat about Toms behavior . chat with/ to sb eg:My friend Liu Fang often comes to chat to me . I also like chatting with her .18). He had to get up at 5 am and chop wood and light the fire for breakfast.他必须5点钟起床，劈柴并点火做饭。light 用作动词，意思是“_”例如：light a fire 点火Light a candle/cigarette点一支蜡烛/香烟light的过去式，过去分词为lit，lighted常用于名词前相当于形容词例如： a lighted candle燃着的蜡烛三、训练反馈 （一）、训练矫正 一、单项选择1He has _ been to America ,but I havent _.A.yet,already B. already,yet C. yet,yet D. already, already2The boy was feedingthe monkey _ a banana. A. to B. on C . at3. There _ great changes in our country since 1979.A. have been B. were C. has beenD. are4. -Mary，do you know where Tom is?-He _ Shanghai.A. has been toB. has been in C. has gone toD. have been in二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. I _( feed ) my cat, so it is full now.2. He used his car _(most) for sightseeing.3. He hasnt _(finish)_(read) Harry Potter.4. We neednt go in such a hurry. We still have thirty minutes _(leave).5. I need to