沪教版2020中考英语真题试卷B卷.doc

沪教版2020中考英语真题试卷B卷一、 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项巾选出正确的选项，回答 (共5题；共14分)1. （4分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Whom did Erie go to New York with? A . His brotherB . His cousinC . His family（2）What did Erie buy for his mother in the Shopping Center? A . A pretty ringB . A pair of shoesC . A beautiful scarf2. （2分）When does the movie start？ A . At 7:00.B . At 8:00.C . At 9:00.3. （4分）听下面的对话，回答下列小题. （1）Whats the woman? A . A reporter.B . A cleaner.C . A writer.（2）Why is Lianshui River clean and beautiful now? A . The man has grown some flower.B . the women has prevented pollution.C . the government has taken some measures.4. （2分）选出恰当的情景应答语。 A . No, Im no.B . With pleasure.C . Sorry, sir.5. （2分）Where does the conversation probably take place？ A . In a library.B . In a bank.C . On a bus.二、 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。( (共3题；共6分)6. （2分）When did the girl go to the new museum? A . Three days ago.B . Two days ago.C . Yesterday.7. （2分）Which festival does the boy like? A . Christmas.B . May Day.C . Childrens Day.8. （2分）根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案 A . Gina.B . Mike.C . Jane.三、 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共10分)9. （10分）完形填空 Its December 23rd. Class One is having a 1. They sell 2things at school. Dave sells apples, oranges and pears. Many people 3his fruit. He makes(赚得) ten dollars a day. Lucy sells 4. She has T-shirts on sale. 5are her T-shirts, do you know? Oh, her T-shirts are 6a good price. They are five dollars each. Jane sells 7things. She has pens and 8on sale. They are very nice. Her pens are 9one dollar each. Her notebooks are two dollars each. Jane makes 10dollars in the morning and five dollars in the afternoon. She makes twelve dollars a day.（1）A . game B . sale C . contest D . class （2）A . lots of B . lot of C . much D . a lot （3）A . help B . buy C . see D . come （4）A . food B . fruit C . clothes D . dessert （5）A . What B . Where C . How D . How much （6）A . for B . at C . on D . under （7）A . school B . birthday C . party D . clothes （8）A . tomatoes B . notebooks C . pants D . baseballs （9）A . only B . also C . really D . very （10）A . twelve B . five C . seven D . six 四、 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共36分)10. （8分）阅读理解Summer Programs at MuseumsThe postal MuseumDate: July 17-23Age: 11-13 Would you like to join us this summer vacation? You can create a stamp with your own design, write and mail a postcard, and learn about the history of stamps.Tel:965-0400The Air and Space MuseumDate: July 29-30Age: 8-11 If you enjoy programs about air and space, please come here. Its a good place to make and fly your own paper airplane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real airplane.Tel:654-0930The Science MuseumDate: August 7-20Age:9-12 You can experience video arts andcomputer technology, play VR games to explore(探索)a future city, and ask the robots questions about science . It will be wonderful! Have fun!Te1:357-3030The Building MuseumDate: August 21-27Age:13-15 Want to enjoy design challenges? Come and join us. You can also go on field trips to some famous buildings, and build small houses with soft blocks!All the programs are free.Te1:272-0560（1）You can join in the programs at the Postal Museum any day .A . from July 17 to 23B . from July 29-30C . from August 7-20D . from August 21 to27（2）If you are interested in the program about video arts you can phone .A . 965-0400B . 654-0930C . 357-3030D . 272-0560（3）A 15-year-old student can take part in the programs at . A . the Building MuseumB . the Postal MuseumC . the Air and Space MuseumD . the Science Museum（4）In the Air and Space Museum, you can . A . create a stampB . build a houseC . explore a future cityD . make a paper airplane11. （10分）阅读理解 Hello, Im Steve. Its the night before Womens Day. Its eight oclock now. Everyone in my family is at home. My father is cleaning the house. He likes to keep things clean. My mother is washing the dishes in the kitchen. Its kind of boring, but my mother has to do it every day. My brother Nick is watching TV. There is a running race on TV. Its interesting. My sister Betty is drawing in her room. She is good at drawing all kinds of animals. Im using my fathers computer. I want to buy a sweater for my mother on the Internet (互联网). I wish her a happy festival tomorrow. （1）What time is it now? A . 8：00 a. m.B . 10：00 a. m.C . 8：00 p. m.D . 10：00 p. m.（2）Where are Steve and his family? A . At home.B . In a shop.C . In a zoo.D . In a school.（3）Who is cleaning the house? A . Steves father.B . Steves mother.C . Nick.D . Betty.（4）What is Betty doing now? A . Watching TV.B . Washing the dishes.C . Drawing.D . Doing some shopping.（5）What does Steve want to buy for his mother? A . A bike.B . A book.C . A sweater.D . A picture.12. （10分）阅读理解 Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable (一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they dont have to bring their own. But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources (资源) and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen(食堂), use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.（1）Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things? A . Let their guests be convenient during their travelling.B . Hope their guests use less disposable things.C . Wish their guests to save money.D . Want their guests to use more disposable things.（2）Some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with _. A . cheap food and drinkB . disposable thingsC . good serviceD . free TV programs（3）Which of the following is NOT true? A . Many disposable things are made of plastic.B . Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.C . Plastic is very bad for the environment.D . Plastic breaks down easily.（4）What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school? A . Use shopping bags made of plastic.B . Do not throw away paper cups.C . Use disposable plates, bowls and chopsticks.D . Do not forget to reuse daily necessities(日用品).（5）We can tell from the story that _. A . people dont like disposable things at allB . we cant use paper or plastic bowls at schoolC . we should use less plastic things and protect our environmentD . hotels wont provide disposable things because they want to save money13. （8分）阅读理解 The engine of a giant ship broke down, so the ship lost its power. The owner of the ship was very worried. The owner of the ship was very worried. He sent for one expert after another, but none of them could figure out (弄清楚) how to fix the engine. Then an old man who had been fixing ships since he was young was brought in.The old man carried a large bag of tools with him. When he arrived, he went to work immediately. He examined the engine very carefully, from top to bottom. The owner of the ship stood there, watching the old mans every move. After looking things over, the old man reached into his bag and pulled out a small hammer (锤子). He tapped (敲打) something gently. The engine started back up at once. He then put his hammer away carefully. The engine was fixedA week later, the owner of the ship received a bill from the old man for $ 10,000.So he wrote the old man a note saying, Please send me an itemized (逐条记录的) bill.The man sent a bill that read:Tapping with a hammer -$2Knowing where to tap -$9,998Effort (努力) is important, but knowing where to put the effort in your life is more important.（1）How did the owner of the ship feel when the engine broke down? A . ExcitedB . WorriedC . TiredD . Interested（2）After pulling out a small hammer, the old man . A . looked things over rapidlyB . reached into his bag secretlyC . tapped something gentlyD . put his hammer away carefully（3）According to the itemized bill, knowing where to tap cost . A . $10.000B . $9,998C . $9996D . $2（4）Whats the main idea of the text? A . Effort is very important when you are in trouble.B . Fixing the engine of a giant ship costs too much.C . Putting the effort in the right place is more important.D . Losing the engine s power is the reason for asking for help.五、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）为帮助家长选择对孩子有益的网络爱好，Lucy 正在整理以Some tips to find a suitable online hobby为主题的文章，请你帮忙从以下选项中选出个段落的主题句。 Finding an online hobby is popular now. So how do parents make the decision of choosing one suitable online hobby for the children? Here are some tips that may help._Using the computer for too long may be harmful to your childs eyesight or may develop into one bad habit. It is important to set rules about how long your child is allowed to stay online and which websites your child is allowed to visit._Why do you want your child to find an online hobby? Do you want your child to learn something educational or maybe you just want him/her to have some fun!_Do you know what things your child is interested in? Find one website about his interest. If he likes writing, make a blog for him to write stories._Will this hobby be harmful to my child in any way? How could this hobby help my child? These questions must be considered first._After considering all these above, now you can choose which hobby to introduce to your child. List some good websites that you think will be suitable and enjoyable for your child.A. Choose one hobby.B. Find your purpose.C. Set strict rules.D. Think first.E. Know your child well.六、 词汇运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) (