外研版高二英语必修5单元测试题全册Module 3综合技能测试

Module 3综合技能测试时间90分钟满分100分.单项填空(每小题1分，共15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1If you are stuck on a math problem, wed like to help you _ it.AdisturbBsolveCwarn Dforce答案：B题意：如果你被一道数学题难住了，我们很乐意帮你解决。solve“解决”，符合题意。disturb“打扰”； warn“警告”；force“强迫”。2Chinas development is vital to the world, _ a vast market with infinite opportunities. 新-课 -标 -第-一-网Aoffered Bto offerCoffering Doffer答案：C题意：中国的发展对世界非常重要，它提供了一处充满无限机会的广阔市场。现在分词在此作伴随状语。3When he raised his head, he found himself _ in the direction of his hometown.Awalk BwalkedCto walk Dwalking答案：D题意：当他抬起头时，他发现自己正朝家乡的方向走。由于动词walk与himself为主谓关系，所以用其现在分词形式作宾语补足语。4The little boys planned to play a trick _ their teacher by turning up the heat in the classroom.Aat BonCfor Din答案：B题意：小男孩们打算通过调高教室里的暖气来捉弄他们的老师。play a trick on sb.“捉弄某人”，为固定搭配。5Bob didnt want to attend Marys birthday party, so he _ an excuse to explain his absence.Apicked up Bset upCmade up Dstood for答案：C题意：鲍勃不想参加玛丽的生日聚会，因此他编了一个理由来解释他的缺席。make up“编造，捏造”，符合题意。pick up“学会，捡起”；set up“建造”；stand for“代表”。6Would you like to go out for a walk?_. X k B 1 . c o mANo, I dont feel in the mood for it nowBNo, but I cant afford the timeCYou may asked your sister to go, tooDNo, thank you答案：A题意：“出去散步吗？”“不，我现在没有那份心情。”feel in the mood for sth./to do sth.“有(做某事的)心情”，符合语境。7She is a happy girl who _ her mother in many ways.Alooks BcomparesCresembles Dequals答案：C题意：她是一个快乐的女孩，在很多方面都和她妈妈相似。resemble“与相似”，符合题意。look“看起来”；compare“比较”；equal“平等，相等”。8He had always considered her an ideal _ for his elder brother.Acompany BaccompanyCcompanion Dcommunity答案：C题意：他总是将她视为他哥哥的理想伴侣。companion“同伴；共事者”，符合题意。company“公司”；accompany“陪伴；伴奏”，为动词；community“公社；团体”。9In common with most teenagers, the girl is always _ about the lives of movie stars.Aconscious BanxiousCcurious Dserious答案：C题意：和多数青少年一样，这个女孩对影星的生活感到好奇。be curious about“对感到好奇”，为固定搭配。conscious“有知觉的”；anxious“着急的”；serious“严肃的，认真的”。10The thief snatched the money on the counter and _.Aran away Btook awayCput away Dkept away答案：A题意：那贼抢了柜台上的钱跑掉了。run away“逃离，逃跑”，符合题意。take away“取走；带走”；put away“收拾起来；放好”；keep away“避开”。11Dad, there is a snake at the gate crawling this way.Dont _， boys; theres no danger.Aafraid BfrightenCterrify Dpanic答案：D题意：“爸爸，门外有条蛇在爬。”“不要害怕，孩子们，没什么危险。”panic “(使)惊慌，(使)惊慌失措”，强调受惊吓的程度之深。afraid“害怕的”，为形容词；frighten和terrify侧重“(使)害怕”，但不一定是受惊吓所致。12The man _ on the ground said that he had _ his bicycle behind that big tree.Alie; lay Blying; layClying; laid Dlay; laid答案：C题意：躺在地上的那个男人说他把自行车放在那棵大树后了。lying on the ground为分词短语作定语，修饰the man; laid为lay“放置，搁”的过去分词。13She _ from the coast in a small boat and was caught in a storm yesterday afternoon.Aset off Bset aboutCset to Dset in答案：A题意：她坐小船从海滨出发，昨天下午遇到了风暴。set off“出发，动身”，符合题意。set about“开始，着手”；set to“开始认真干”；set in“开始，到来”。14He regretted _ unable to visit you earlier.Ato be Bto have beenCbeing Dhaving been答案：D题意：他后悔没能早点拜访你。regret to do sth.“后悔要做某事”表示具体的一次动作，而且是将来的动作；regret doing sth.“后悔做某事”。由earlier可知，此处表示“后悔没能早拜访你”，是发生过的事情，故选D项。15It was their first meeting, and Richard was _ to make an impression.Adetermined BdeterminingCto determine Ddetermine答案：A题意：这是他们第一次见面，理查德决心给人留下好印象。be determined to do sth.“下决心做某事”，为固定搭配。.完形填空(每小题1分，共20分)阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。While on a family canoe trip on the Fox River a few years ago, Grant and Colton Shepard were disturbed by what they saw in the water. “We were there to enjoy the_16_，”says Grant, 11，“_17_we saw a lot of litter(垃圾)”The brothers, who live in Riverside, Illinois, went home and took action. They_18_the Illinois Department of Natural Resources, _19_to monitor local rivers and streams carefully. They_20_training workshops to become familiar with the organisms(微生物)that are found in local_21_.Ever since, the two boys have been taking weekly_22_from two rivers. They study them to make certain that the underwater ecosystem is_23_. Sometimes they find strange things. “We_24_discovered a big picnic table that had_25_ underwater！”says Grant.Its not just rivers that these kid volunteers_26_. They have devoted themselves to keeping their environment_27_balanced. “In the future, were going to need more resources. _28_we protect them now, they wont be there for us，”says Colton, 14.Every year, _29_their campaign for a cleaner world, the brothers _30_at least 100 days without using a car. Their purpose is to cut down on the_31_gases that cars give off into the air.The brothers have also been active in helping_32_Illinois precious grassland. For the past two years, they have spent_33_one Saturday a month clearing away nonnative plants from a 100acre rare oak(橡木)grassland. “The plants and bushes_34_our heritage because they prevent the old oaks from growing_35_，”says Grant.16A.garden BgrassCbeauty Dtrip答案：C文章首句便指出一家人是在外出旅游，故他们准备欣赏的是美景，故用beauty。17A.because BsoCthough Dbut答案：D“准备欣赏美景”与“看到许多垃圾”之间为转折关系，故用but连接。18A.contacted BremindedCinformed Dinterviewed答案：A由下文可知，他们不仅将此事告知了自然资源部，而且还投身其中做了一些工作，故用contact“联系”。19A.preparing BofferingCadvising Dagreeing答案：B由第三段他们的积极行动可知，联系到自然资源部后，两个男孩主动提出进行监控当地河流和小溪的工作，故用offer。20A.produced BprovidedCattended Dheld答案：C两个小男孩一开始对水中的微生物并不是很了解，因此他们参加了训练讲习班进行学习，故用attend。21A.forests BlakesCwaters Dschools答案：C由上文可知，他们主动提出监控当地的河流和小溪，因此他们想熟悉的是当地水域里的微生物，用waters“水域”表达。22A.wastes BsamplesCpolluters Dliquids答案：B由常识可知，对河流进行监控需要定期采集水样进行检测，故用samples。waste“废弃物，垃圾”；polluter“污染物，污染者”；liquid“液体”。23A.in order Bin placeCin danger Din balance答案：D监控并研究水样当然是为了保持当地水下生态系统的平衡。in balance“处于平衡状态”；in order“井井有条”；in place“在适当的位置”；in danger“在危险中”。24A.never BoftenConce Dseldom答案：C此句是对上句“Sometimes they find strange things”进行举例说明。由sometimes提示可知，此处应用once“曾经，一次”。25A.put BdesertedCsunk Dleft答案：C由常识及underwater提示可知，那张大野餐桌沉到水底，故用sink。26A.pick out Bcare aboutClook out Dtake over答案：C这些儿童志愿者所关心的不仅仅是河流。care about“关心”；pick out“挑选出”；look out“向外看；当心”；take over“接管；接收”。27A.slightly BregularlyCtotally Dfinally答案：C联系上下文可知，他们不仅仅是关心河流的生态环境，他们更在意的是生态环境的整体平衡，故用totally“完全地，整个地”。28A.Even if BAs long asCBefore DUnless答案：D由常识可知，如果我们不保护自然资源，这些资源就会被耗尽。unless“除非”，相当于if not。even if“即使”；as long as“只要”；before“在之前”。29A.for the purpose of Bas a result ofCas part of Das well as答案：C不开汽车是兄弟俩保护环境运动的一个组成部分，故用as part of。for the purpose of“为了”；as a result of“由于”；as well as“也，和”。30A.walk BrunCchoose Dgo答案：Dgo此处指“前进，进行”。31A.extra BharmfulCuseless Dvarious答案：B由常识可知，汽车排到空气中的气体是“有害的”，故用harmful。extra“额外的”；useless“无用的”；various“各种各样的”。32A.decorate BploughCdesign Drestore答案：D由下一句可知，他们还积极帮助复原伊利诺斯的宝贵草地，故用restore。decorate“装饰”；plough“犁，耕”；design“设计”。33A.at least Bby turnsCas usual Dat most答案：A他们很积极地参与到这项工作中来，因此每月至少用一个周六的时间前来工作。at least“至少”，符合逻辑推理。by turns“轮流”；as usual“和往常一样”；at most“至多”。34A.destroy BthreatenCchange Dreplace答案：B由上句中clearing away nonnative plants可知，这些植物对本地的橡木草原不利。threaten“威胁”，符合情景。destroy“破坏”，指导致的结果；change“改变”；replace“代替”。35A.rightly BnicelyCproperly Dseparately答案：Cbecause后解释了这些植物如何威胁橡木草原它们使橡木无法正常生长。properly“适当地，恰当地，整整齐齐地”；rightly“端正地，正当地，正确地”；nicely“令人满意地；令人愉快地”；separately“分别地”。.阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。AThere are many differences between America and China. The biggest difference is traffic rules. In America there are too much more cars than in China. But there are much fewer traffic jams and accidents in America than in China. We hardly see traffic police in the street, but all cars obey strictly traffic rules, and people hardly find that a car does not obey traffic rules in the street.About American traffic rules, there are many better terms, such as：1Stop line：There are stop lines in all crossing without traffic light (some have two stop lines and others have four stop lines). All cars must stop while meeting the stop line. http:/2Traffic light：There is traffic light in the crossing of the road. Cars may almost turn every direction. The traffic light can give signal step by step including uturn. There is a kind of middle lane of turning left. When a car wants to turn left in the road, he may enter into the middle lane of turning left and give a signal of turning left. When he thinks being safe, he may turn left. In many conditions the order of passing is also given very specifically. If people want to change lane or turn, they must look behind and think being safe. Only so, they may do it.3Specific item：Such as parking, there are three kinds of lines (their colors are white, blue or red) in the roadside. Every line may park different kinds of car. There are many streets in some residential areas, and there is a kind of rule that any car cannot park at any time or any period time. In every parking, there are some special positions for invalid people.4About the priority of passenger and car: At any case, passenger has the priority to car. And only after passenger have passed the road and gotten the top of sidestep, car may go ahead.In general, traffic rules of America are very specific, convenient, safe and humanizing.36Which of the following is NOT the reason why we can hardly see traffic police in the street in American?ATraffic police are not very necessary because few cars break traffic rules.BThe traffic is very clear and there are few traffic jams and accidents in the street.CThere are so many cars in the street that the traffic police cant be seen.DThe effective traffic rules play an important part in the road safety.答案：C细节理解题。由第一段可以看出，在美国很少发生交通阻塞和交通事故，所有司机都遵守交通规则，良好有序的交通规则对保障交通畅通起了重要作用。因此没有必要设置那么多交通警察。C项只是陈述事实，而非原因。37Why is there middle lane of turning left on the road?AIt is designed for the cars that want to turn left.BIt is very safe to drive there.CIt is very convenient for the traffic police to find the cars that break the rules.DThe cars that want to turn left can easily give a signal of turning left.答案：A细节理解题。由第三段即第二条内容可以看出，左拐的汽车要先进入这条通道并且向其他车辆发出拐弯信号。因此这条线路是供左拐的汽车使用的。38Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AThere are more traffic jams in China.BIn America, all cars in the crossing must stop when they meet the stop line.CIn America, any car cannot park in the streets in some residential areas.DIf people want to turn, they can obey the guide of the traffic police.答案：A推理判断题。由第一段中的“But there are very fewer traffic jams and accidents in America than in China.”可以判断A项正确；由第二段可以判断B项不对；由第四段可以判断C项不对；由第四段中的“If people want to change lane or turn, they must look behind and think being safe.”可以判断D项不对，司机想拐弯要向后看，而不是遵守交通警察的指挥。39Whats the meaning of the underlined word in the fourth paragraph?AA traffic rule BAn established rightCAn order DA duty答案：B词义猜测题。结合该段上下文，即等行人上了路边台阶，汽车才可以向前开。可以猜测出priority“优先权”，行人较之汽车有优先权。BAuthorities did not release (公布)the gunmans name, but Peter said he had no record of police contact or an arrest record while attending Northern Illinois.Dekalb country coroner (验尸官) Dennis JMiller on Friday released the identities of the four victims who died in the country：Daniel Parmenter, 20, of Westchester; Catalina Garcia, 20, of Cicero; RyanneMace, 19, of Carpentersville; and Julianna Gehant, 32, of Meridan.“Two other victims died after being transferred to hosptitals in other counties，” Miller said. Witnesses said the gunman, dressed in black and wearing a stocking cap, emerged from behind a screen on the stage of 200seat Cole Hall and opened fire just as the class was about to end around 3 pm.Officials said 162 students were registered for the class but it was unknown how many were there on Thursday.Allyse Jerome, 19, a sophomore (大二学生) from Shaumburg, said the gunman burst through a stage door and pulled out a gun.“Honestly, at first everyone thought it was a joke，” Jerome said. “Everyone hit the floor，” she said. Then She got up and ran, but tripped. She said she felt like “an open target”“He could have decided to get me，” Jerome said on Friday, “I thought for sure he was gonna get me.”Lauren Carr said she was sitting in the third row when she saw the shooter walk through a door on the righthand side of the stage, pointing a gun straight ahead.“I personally armycrawled halfway up the aisle (通道)，” said Carr, a 20yearold sophomore. “I said I could get up and run or I could die here.”She said, “A student in front of her was bleeding, but he just kept running.”More than a hundred students cried and hugged as they gathered outside the Phi Kappa Alpha house early Friday morning to remember Daniel Parmenter, who was one of those killed.40Which of the following is true according to the passage?AEveryone thought it was a joke when the gunman appeared in front of them.BPeter had record of police or an arrest record while attending Nortern Illinois.C162 students were attending a lecture when the gunman emerged from behind the screen.DThe gunman opened fire as soon as the class came to an end答案：A考查细节理解。从第六段第一句“.at first everyone thought it was a joke”可知A项正确。41How many people were shot to death according to the passage? X Kb 1.C o mA4. B6.C8 D162.答案：B考查细节理解。从第二段的“the four victims”和第三段的“two other victims”可知，一共有6人在这次枪杀事件中丧生。故B项正确。42What was the first thing that Jerome did when she saw the gunman?AShe got up and ran out of the room.BShe hit the floor.CShe burst through a stage door and pulled out a gun.DShe tripped and became an “open target”答案：B考查推理判断。由第六段的“., at first everyone thought it was a joke”和“Everyone hit the floor”可知Jerome所作的第一件事应该是hit the floor，故选B项。43What is the best title of the passage?AWitnesses Tell of A Horrible ExperienceBA Cruel ShooterC162 Killed in An AccidentDAn Unknown Gunman答案：A考查标题概括。本文是一位目击者描述一次枪杀事件的过程，所以A项可作为题目体现文章的大意。CCycling for AirTed Schredd doesnt like cars. He wants people to stop driving because cars make the air dirty. Ted had an idea. He said, “Im going to cycle around North America. I want to show everyone that cycling is a fun way to get around. If more people ride bikes, the air will be cleaner.”He left his hometown with $ 160 in his pocket. When he got to San Diego, he met another cyclist. The cyclist invited Ted to speak at a big meeting about the environment. He said, “Well pay your airfare to Texas and well pay you to talk about your cycling trip.”Two hours later, Ted was on a plane to the environmental conference and to a big_surprise!While he was at the conference, he met Deanna. It was love at first sight! They talked for six hours straight.The next day, Ted called Deanna and asked her to finish the trip with him. Deanna said yes, sold everything in her apartment, gave her notice at work, and was on the road with Ted 20 days later!“It was difficult at first，”said Deanna. “Ted got up every morning at 6：00 am., but I wanted to sleep until noon.”After a few days, they started having fun. As they cycled from Florida to Montreal and then back to Vancouver, every day was an adventure. People paid for their food in restaurants and gave them extra money. Some people gave them $ 50 or $ 100. They slept in peoples backyards and drank beer with motorcycle gangs.On their way back to Vancouver, they stopped in Edmonton to visit Teds relatives. During the stopover, they got married. People tied a“Just Married”sign and tin cans to the backs of their bikes. They now want to write a book about their trip. “We want people to know that you can be an environmentalist and still have fun，”Schredd said.44Ted Schredd went cycling because_.Ahe loves adventureBcycling is a lot of funChe wanted to find himself a wifeDhe supports environmental protection答案：D由首段的描述尤其是最后一句“If more people ride bikes, the air will be cleaner”可知，他骑自行车环游北美是为了支持环保。45The“big surprise”he had at the conference was that_.Ahe met another cyclist who wanted to join himBhe fell in love with a girl thereChe gave a long talk lasting 6 hourDhe had a lot of fun talking about his cycling trip答案：Ba big surprise出现在第二段末句，接下来的第三段具体讲述了这个大惊喜是什么他在会议上爱上了一个女孩。46According to the passage, Deanna_.Aquit her job to join Ted on his tripBsold all her possessions to pay for Teds tripCwas fired by her employer for not going to workDasked for a long leave from work to join Ted in his trip答案：A由第四段末句可知，狄安娜放弃了之前从事的工作，加入到了特德的自行车之旅中。47During the trip, Ted and Deanna_.Afound it hard to get up earlyBwere attacked by motorcycle gangsCdid not have to pay for their meals in restaurantsDdecided to get married答案：D由末段第二句可知，在旅途中，特德和狄安娜决定结婚了，故选D项。由倒数第二段中的“Ted got up every morning at 600 am.”可排除A项；B项在文中未提及；由倒数第二段中“People paid for their food in restaurants and gave them extra money”可知，不是饭店不用他们付餐费，而是别人替他们交，排除C项。DWhat do literary greats Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and Robert Burns have in common？They both lived and wrote in Edinburgh, along with many other big names in the field of literature. This fact helped UNESCO award the city the title of worlds first City of Literature on October 14.Edinburgh left a lasting impression on Arthur Conan Doyle (18591930). Although he was born there he went to school in England but returned home for medical school. After graduating he moved to London and began writing his Sherlock Holmes stories. His inspiration for the character came from one of his professors at university. Holmes methods were so excellent that they actually furthered the advance of the study of criminology (犯罪学)Robert Burns (17591796) is sti