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综合英语1复习题1Part One Use of English 1. Excuse me, when will the 17:15 train arrive? _A. I dont tell you.B. Its been delayed one hour.C. You have to be patient.D. Dont ask me.2. It is cold today. What would you like to do this afternoon? _A.I dont think so.B. Yes, its cold. But spring is coming.C.I need my coat, please.D. Yes, its too cold, so I dont feel like going out today.3. My brother Jerry was promoted PR manager last month. _.A. Oh, please B. Good for youC. Congratulations!D. Ok, if you like4. Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now? _.2A. No, you cant B. Sorry, you cantC. I dont know D. Sorry, he is busy at the moment 5. Excuse me, where is the headmasters office? _.A. You ask the wrong personB. Pardon? Why ask me?C. Sorry Im stranger here.D. Oh, you must know our headmaster6. May I have three tickets, please?_ A. It may have begun already.B. Please come tomorrow.C. Im sorry weve sold out.D. You are too early.7. Do you mind if I open the window? _.A. Yes, please B. Not at all C. Thats all right D. Its none of your business8. Im terribly sorry Im late again. _.No, thanksDont mention itC. Yes, you should beD. Thats all right9. Could I see your ticket please? _A.I am not sure yet. B. Id love one.C.I might be. Why? D. Here you are.10. Great party, isnt it?_A. Yeah, really.B. My friends are great.C. Have we met before?D. Glad to meet you againPart II Reading ComprehensionP1. Yesterday evening, when I went to town with my mother, we met a strange old man. It was raining hard and we had no umbrella. We were trying to get into a taxi when he came up to us. He was carrying a nice umbrella and he said that he would give it to us for only a pound. He had forgotten his wallet, he said, needed taxi-fare to go back home. My mother didnt believe what he had said at first, and asked him a lot of questions. But the old man didnt get into a taxi. We followed him and found he went into a pub and bought himself a glass of whiskey with the pound. After he drank it, he put on his hat and took up one of the many wet umbrellas there and went off with the new one. Soon after that, he sold it again.11. The old man sold an umbrella to the writer and her mother.A. True B. False12. He gave it to them for only a pound because he had forgotten his wallet and needed taxi fare to go back home.A. True B. False13. The umbrella was worth more than one pound.A. True B. False14. The old man sold his own umbrella.A. True B. False15. He was an honest man. A. True B. False11P2.Millions of people around the world use the telephone every day, but they may not speak correctly when they use it. An American business woman is concerned about that. Her business is teaching people how to improve their telephone communications.Nancy Freedman of St. Louis says her business got started by accident about twelve years ago. She called her insurance company on the telephone. She was not happy about the treatment she received from the person with whom she talked. So she threatened to cancel her business with that company. She told company officials their workers were so unfriendly that she did not want to deal with them any more. One company official asked her to talk to the workers about how to change, so she did.Today Nancy Freedman has this successful business called “the telephone doctor”. She teaches employees of American companies and organizations the correct way to communicate on the telephone. She also sells educational video tapes in 27 countries spoken in eight languages. Her business earns over one million dollars a year.16. The main topic of this passage is _.A. how to succeed in a telephone businessB. how to use the telephone correctlyC. how to communicate on the telephoneD. how to teach the use of telephone17. Nancys business is called “The Telephone Doctor” because _ .A. She herself is a doctor.B. She considers her business as clinic for patients to be treated.C. Her business has already been related to hospitalsD. There are some doctors involved in her business18. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Nancy started her business on purpose.B. Most people can not communicate properly on the phone.C. Not only English is employed in Nancys business.D. Nancys business has achieved great success.19. According to the writer, telephone communication is _.A. a special methodB. a technical jobC. a kind of work of artD. a kind of hospital20. The word “did” in line 5, paragraph 2 means _.A. started the business called “The Telephone Doctor”B. cancelled all the Nancys business with the companyC. changed the manner in talking on the telephoneD. taught the workers to change the way they spokeP3. Some cities have planned their transportation systems for car owners. That is what Los Angeles did. Los Angeles decided to build highways for cars rather than spending money on public transportation. This decision was suitable for Los Angeles. The city grew outward instead of upward. Los Angeles never built many tall apartment buildings. Instead, people live in houses with gardens.In Los Angeles, most people drive cars to work. And every car has to have a parking space. So many buildings where people work also have parking lots.Los Angeles also became a city without a Central Business District (CBD). If a city has a CBD, crowds of people rush into it every day to work. If people drive to work, they need lots of road space.So Los Angeles developed several business districts and built homes and other buildings in between the districts. This required more roads and parking spaces. Some people defend this growth pattern. They say Los Angeles is the city of the future. 21. According to the passage, Los Angeles is a city where _. A. there is no public transportation system B. more money is spent on highways for cars C. more money is spent on public transportation systems D. public transportation is more developed than in other cities22. “The city grew outward instead of upward” (Line 1, Para. 2) means _.A. the city became more spread out instead of growing tallerB. there were fewer small houses than tall buildings C. rapid development took place in the city center D. many tall buildings could be found in the city.23. According to the passage, if a city has several business districts, _. A. people wont have to drive to work every day B. there have to be more roads and parking spaces C. companies would be located in between the districts D. there would be no need to build parking spaces within the districts24. According to the growth pattern of Los Angeles, homes were mainly built _. A. in the city center B. along the main roads C. around business districts D. within the business districts25. The passage is mainly about _. A. the construction of parking spaces in Los Angeles B. the new growth pattern of the city of Los Angeles C. the public transportation system in Los Angeles D. the problem of traffic jams in Los AngelesP4.The inhabitants of Tanga, a small island in the south Pacific, discovered a plant which contained a powerful drug. This drug made it more difficult for them to think rationally - it stopped them worrying about the future, and enabled them to forget all their problems. At the same time, it made it much easier for them to relax and enjoy themselves: so much so, indeed, that the whole population of the island stopped working and spent their time singing and dancing and looking at the sea. Unfortunately this had a very bad effect on the countrys economy, and people began to run short of food. This, however, didnt discourage the people from taking the drug. The Prime Minister made speeches on the TV warning them about the drug, but nobody took any notice, and before long the economy has in ruins. This forced the Government to make the drug illegal. But that only made the situation worse. The law couldnt prevent the people from taking the drug, which grew wild all over the island; on the contrary, the fact that the drug was illegal merely encouraged people to take it. Eventually, the Government found a better solution: they exported the drug to other countries. This saved the islanders from having to work more than one day a week, and allowed them to spend the rest of their time sitting in the sun without a care in the world.26. When the inhabitants took the drug, they stopped to _.A. think more reasonablyB. worry about the futureC. spend all their time workingD. enjoy themselves by different means27. The countrys economy was heavily affected by the discovery of the plant, because _.A. people did not work any moreB. people began to hate the drugC. Inhabitants there did not need any foodD. they were short of drug28. After the Government made the drug illegal, _.A. people were discouraged from planting the drugB. people spend more time on TVC. the law greatly helped improve the economic situationD. the law failed to prevent people from taking the drug29. A better solution taken by the government is to _.A. export the drug to other countriesB. force people to work longer than beforeC. encourage people to think a lotD. forbid people to take the drug30. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. the plant discovered there caused both good and bad effectsB. the Government succeeded in preventing people from taking the drugC. the drug benefited the countrys economy greatlyD. people there worked hard after they exported the drug to other countriesPart III Vocabulary and Structure 31. Shanghai has undergone tremendous economic and social _ over the past decade.A. transferB. transmissionC. transformationD. transportation 32. She felt really_ when her third attempt to dive failed.A. neglectedB. satisfiedC. achievedD. frustrated33. Their marriage _ in divorce due to lack of mutual respect.A. showed upB. gave upC. ended upD. turned up34. The organization was established to _ _ the friendly relationship between the two countries.A. exploreB. raiseC. promoteD. intend35. His remarks brought me to the sudden _ that we had made a terrible mistake.A. momentB. knowledgeC. informationD. realization36. Our teacher seems never content_ our school performance.A. withB. atC. aboutD. in37. Unless you work hard, you are not_ to be promoted.A. possibleB. probableC. probablyD. likely38. Its a smart car, but its not worth the_ they are asking.A. priceB. costC. bargainD. value39. Miss Smith has many faults, but her employees are all_her.A. annoyed atB. surprised atC. angry withD. fond of40. Excuse me, if your call is not too_, do you mind if I made mine first?A. emergentB. emergencyC. urgentD. hurried41. Suitable diet and exercises at earlier age may help prevent osteoporosis or _the symptoms of it in later life.A. relieveB. reduceC. relaxD. release42. Despite the strong wind, the tough swimmers finally_ the shore.A. saw to itB. made it toC. got acrossD. allowed for43. Zhou Xingchis movies are very _ to watch.A. amusedB. happyC. amusingD. fun44. There is a growing _of interest between her position as a company leader and her household duties.A. contradictB. conflictC. disputeD. struggle45. Each and every dollar you _ will help the poor live better.A. devoteB. dedicateC. supplyD. contribute46. He worked once and again to his hearts _.A. satisfiedB. satisfyingC. contextD. content47. Have you _ why he turned you down?A. worked outB. figured outC. tuned outD. put out48. Foreigners tend to _ the Great Wall with China.A. combineB. associateC. joinD. relate49. My classmate came from United States, but hes Irish by _.A. originB. birthC. natureD. source51. Ancient people around the world _ pigeons _ urgent messages.A. usedto carry B. used.carriedC. usefor carrying D. were usingcarry52. As a good friend of Johns, you ought to _ him when he meets strong opposition.A. stand outB. stand forC. stand up toD. stand up for53. Everyone was shocked to learn that Jack was _ in the terrorist action.A. concernedB. lostC. involvedD. confused54. He thought of a _ to cheat some money out of his father.A. schemeB. deviceC. mediumD. chance55. The gases from internal combustion engine are one _of the smog that hangs large cities.A. originB. rootC. resourceD. source 56. The computer doesnt work well, so something _ wrong.A. can have goneB. should have goneC. must have goneD. ought to have gone 57. Remember to_ after finishing using the computerA. close downB. switch offC. turn onD. shut up58. We were outraged by the _ he treated his poor wife.A. methodB. wayC. behaviorD. manner59. The punishments for making false_ to the tax authorities can be severe.A. communicationsB. argumentsC. confirmationsD. statements60. His inexperience _ the problem.A. complicateB. complicatedC. complexD. completed 61. Id like to _ my first song to my wife. A. contributeB. attributeC. devoteD. dedicate62. We should be _ of the views of others, even if we disagree with them.A. thoughtfulB. considerateC. tolerantD. tolerable59. No one could take your place; you are _ to me.A. mereB. onlyC. differentD. unique63. The more he argued, the more _ his point became.A. comprehensibleB. compoundC. comprehensiveD. complicated Part III Cloze Many people wrongly believe that when people reach old age, their families place them in nursing homes. They are left in the 61 of strangers for the rest of their lives. Their grown-up children visit them only occasionally, but more often, they do not have any 62 visitors. The truth is that this idea is an unfortunate myth-an imaginary story. In fact, family members provide over 80 perce
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