2012导学案.doc

2012-2013学年度 高二英语选修八UNIT2导学案 编写人：田春蓉 Book 8 Unit 2 Cloning 语言运用导学案【learning aims】1. Master 8 words and 8 phrases ; improve your using ability.2. Learn to build a knowledge tree and make up sentences by self- study and cooperation discussion.3. Attend our class with passion; enjoy the happiness of English.【使用说明及学法指导】 课前预习：1. 15分钟AB层利用左边例句归纳并在右边画出词汇知识树，记住所有词汇短语的基本用法。 C层梳理并画出词汇知识树，熟读例句。2. 10 分钟完成预习自测。 加为选做题，A、B层必须完成，C层选做。课上探究：1. 10分钟疯狂背诵。 2. 10分钟预习成果展示 3. 15分钟合作探究能力提升。 4. 10分钟总结反刍，强化落实。 5. 5分钟当堂检测。【课前预习】I. Words:1. differ vi. different adj. difference n.1) The brothers differ in their interests. 在方面不同2) In this aspect, French differs from English. 与不同3) Im sorry to differ withfrom you on about this idea. 与有不同意见2. object objection n.厌恶；反对 objective adj. 客观的1) vi. We object to being treated like this. Would you object to my opening the window?2) vt . I object that he is too young for the important position. 3) n. Id like to come, too, if you have no objection to the plan.3. bother v 打扰 使操心 使苦恼1) Im sorry to bother you, but can you tell the time now?2) Dont bother locking / to lock the door. Ill be back soon. 费心/操心干某事3) Dont bother yourself about what he said. 为某事伤脑筋4. owe 1) 欠 She still owes her father3000.= She still owes3000 to her father.2)把.归功于. I owe it all to you. 我把这一切都归功于你。3) I should owe it to my teacher that I got the first prize in the English writing competition.短语：owing to 由于 The match was cancelled owing to the heavy rain.5. undertake vt. ( undertook, undertaken)1) 从事，着手承担 eg: Students are required to undertake simple experiments.2) 答应，承诺，同意： eg: He undertook to finish the job in time. He undertook that he would finish the job in time.6. forbid vt. (forbade/forbad; forbidden) 禁止，不许 eg: She wanted to marry him, but her father forbade her to.She wanted to marry him, but her father forbade their marrying.She wanted to marry him, but her father forbade their marriage.7. resist vt . resister n.抵抗者 resistance n. 抵抗，对抗 1) 抵制，抵抗，反对( to fight against, to oppose)They resisted the attack. She resisted being carried away.2）忍住，顶住 (与cannot, could not 连用) Jill couldnt resist making jokes about his baldness (秃顶). 8. cast (cast, cast)1) 扔，投，掷，抛 cast a shadow投下影子; cast a net撒网eg. Every citizen over 18 years old has the right to cast a vote(投票).2) cast sb. down 使沮丧 (通常用于被动语态) eg. He was cast down when he heard the news.II. Phrases1. pay off 1) You might find this hard at first but it paid off(取得成功) when you come to speak.2) Can we pay off (还清) the debt before the deadline next year?联系: pay back偿还； pay for付款1) Have you paid back the money you owe him?2) The poor boy tried his best to leave the restaurant without paying for his meal.2. A large percentage of people _(赞成)the plan. 拓展: do sb. a favor 帮某人忙； in sbs favor对某人有利；ask a favor of sb.请人帮忙； 3. Dollys death, like her birth _ (一定) raise worries.4. The word cancer still _ terror _(使刻骨铭心). 5. _(不时, 偶尔) people suggest that the Animals that have disappeared from the earth, like dinosaurs, can possibly _(使复生；使复活) through cloning.6. I tried_(徒劳) to get Sue to come with us. 7. The house is _(状况良好)8.Cloning scientists were cast down to find that Dollys illness _(更适合) a much older animal.【自我梳理】请画出以下词汇的知识树：1. differ _在方面不同_与不同_与有不同意见2. object object to doing _object to ones doing_object that _have no objection to_3. bother bother sb; _bother doing / to do _bother oneself about. _4. owe owe sb some money.= owe some money to sb. _把.归功于. _owe it to sb that从句_ _由于_5. undertake vt. ( undertook, undertaken)1) 从事，着手承担 undertake _2) 答应，承诺，同意undertook to do _undertook that从句_ 6. forbid (forbade/forbad; forbidden) 禁止，不许 forbid sb to.do _ forbid ones doing. _forbid sth _7. resist _ n.抵抗者 _ n. 抵抗，对抗1) 抵制，抵抗，反对resiste sth /doingsth _. 2）忍住，顶住 (与连用) cannot, could not resist doing _8. cast(cast, cast)1) 扔，投，掷，抛 cast a shadow投下影子; cast a net撒网2) cast sb. down _ (通常用于被动语态) 1. pay 短语总结paid off_;_ pay back _pay for_2. do sb. a favor_ in sbs favor _ask a favor of sb_3. _ (一定)4. _(使刻骨铭心). 5. _(不时, 偶尔) _(使复生；使复活) 6._(徒劳) to get Sue to come with us. 7. _(状况良好)8. _(更适合)【预习自测】 分层目标：(C层完成1-6， B层完成1-7，A层全部完成)1. 用介词 from, with, on, about, upon 或 in 填空。1) We differ _ him _that question. 2) The two nations differ_ culture and religion. 2. I _ (忍不住开玩笑) about his baldness.3. Would you object to _(我打开窗户) ?4. - Do you often go to the movies at weekends?- Not often, I only go to the cinema _.A. at one time B. for a time C. at a time D. from time to time5. The boss _ to pay _ the rest of my salary the next month. A. undertook, for B. admitted, off C. undertook, off D. admitted, for 6. He was _down for several days after he heard the bad news .A. broken B. cast C. cut D. discouraged 7. His hard work paid _ when he got the result. A. off B. over C. out D. back8. Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students _ financial aid.A. in favor of B. in honor of C. in face of D. in need of 【课内探究】I. 合作探究联系生活实际灵活运用所学知识，形式多样，内容丰富。（造句、对话，小作文等）分层目标：C层：熟练掌握词汇的用法能造4句子；或选用下面短文翻译 B层: 灵活运用词汇能造5句子 A层: 灵活运用所学创作小作文因为应试教育存在许多弊端，我们都极力反对它。目前，山东省实施素质教育改革， 同学们有了很多自由时间。 在这种情况下，我校采取了一种新的教学方式合作学习。 但有些学生时不时禁不住玩耍。我们要教育他们学会承担责任，并赞同努力学习就会有好的结果。当然，学习中一定会遇到一些困难，但是不要沮丧。参考词汇： 1. 素质教育改革the Quality- oriented Reform2. 应试教育exam-oriented education_II. 精彩点评；高效落实III. 当堂检测1. Oh, its you! You voice sounds quite different_ the phone. Whats happening?A. from B. in C. by D. on2. We all _ to punishing a whole group for one persons fault. A. devote B. object C. expose D. resist3. He doesnt like his daughters boyfriend and _ her to go out with him.A. permits B. forbids C. allows D. arranges 4. It _ to the scientists that cloning animals is more complicated. A. happened B. struck C. hit D. occurred5.The news has spread all over the country_ Saddam Hussein was bought before the Court in IraqA. whether B. what C. that D. which2012-2013学年度高二英语选修八UNIT2导学案 编写人：田春蓉 Book 8 Unit 2 Cloning 语言运用导学案【learning aims】1. Master 8 words and 8 phrases ; improve your using ability.2. Learn to build a knowledge tree and make up sentences by self- study and cooperation discussion.3. Attend our class with passion; enjoy the happiness of English.【使用说明及学法指导】 课前预习：1. 15分钟AB层利用左边例句归纳并在右边画出词汇知识树，记住所有词汇短语的基本用 法。 C层梳理并画出词汇知识树，熟读例句。2. 10 分钟完成预习自测。 加为选做题，A、B层必须完成，C层选做。课上探究：1. 10分钟疯狂背诵。 2. 10分钟预习成果展示 3. 15分钟合作探究能力提升。 4. 10分钟总结反刍，强化落实。 5. 5分钟当堂检测。【课前预习】I. Words:1. differ vi. different adj. difference n. 1) The brothers differ in their interests. 在方面不同 2) In this aspect, French differs from English. 与不同 3) Im sorry to differ withfrom you on about this idea. 与有不同意见2. object objection n.厌恶；反对 objective adj. 客观的 1) vi. We object to being treated like this. Would you object to my opening the window? 2) vt . I object that he is too young for the important position. 3) n. Id like to come, too, if you have no objection to the plan.3. bother v 打扰 使操心 使苦恼 1) Im sorry to bother you, but can you tell the time now? 2) Dont bother locking / to lock the door. Ill be back soon. 费心/操心干某事 3) Dont bother yourself about what he said. 为某事伤脑筋4. owe 1) 欠 She still owes her father3000.= She still owes3000 to her father. 2)把.归功于. I owe it all to you. 我把这一切都归功于你。 3) I should owe it to my teacher that I got the first prize in the English writing competition.短语：owing to 由于 The match was cancelled owing to the heavy rain.5. undertake vt. ( undertook, undertaken) 1) 从事，着手承担 eg: Students are required to undertake simple experiments. 2) 答应，承诺，同意： eg: He undertook to finish the job in time. He undertook that he would finish the job in time.6. forbid vt. (forbade/forbad; forbidden) 禁止，不许 eg: She wanted to marry him, but her father forbade her to. She wanted to marry him, but her father forbade their marrying. She wanted to marry him, but her father forbade their marriage.7. resist vt . resister n.抵抗者 resistance n. 抵抗，对抗 1) 抵制，抵抗，反对( to fight against, to oppose)They resisted the attack. She resisted being carried away. 2）忍住，顶住 (与cannot, could not 连用) Jill couldnt resist making jokes about his baldness (秃顶). 8. cast (cast, cast) 1) 扔，投，掷，抛 cast a shadow投下影子; cast a net撒网eg. Every citizen over 18 years old has the right to cast a vote(投票). 2) cast sb. down 使沮丧 (通常用于被动语态) eg. He was cast down when he heard the news.II. Phrases1. pay off 1) You might find this hard at first but it paid off(取得成功) when you come to speak.2) Can we pay off (还清) the debt before the deadline next year?联系: pay back偿还； pay for付款1) Have you paid back the money you owe him?2) The poor boy tried his best to leave the restaurant without paying for his meal.2. A large percentage of people _(赞成)the plan. 拓展: do sb. a favor 帮某人忙； in sbs favor对某人有利；ask a favor of sb.请人帮忙； 3. Dollys death, like her birth _ (一定) raise worries.4. The word cancer still _ terror _(使刻骨铭心). 5. _(不时, 偶尔) people suggest that the Animals that have disappeared from the earth, like dinosaurs, can possibly _(使复生；使复活) through cloning.6. I tried_(徒劳) to get Sue to come with us. 7. The house is _(状况良好)8.Cloning scientists were cast down to find that Dollys illness _(更适合) a much older animal.【自我梳理】请画出以下词汇的知识树：1. differ _在方面不同_与不同_与有不同意见2. object object to doing _object to ones doing_ object that _have no objection to_3. bother bother sb; _bother doing / to do _bother oneself about. _4. owe owe sb some money.= owe some money to sb. _把.归功于. _owe it to sb that从句_ _ 由于_5. undertake vt. ( undertook, undertaken) 1) 从事，着手承担 undertake _ 2) 答应，承诺，同意undertook to do _undertook that从句_ 6. forbid (forbade/forbad; forbidden) 禁止，不许 forbid sb to.do _ forbid ones doing. _ forbid sth _7. resist _ n.抵抗者 _ n. 抵抗，对抗 1) 抵制，抵抗，反对resiste sth /doingsth _. 2）忍住，顶住 (与连用) cannot, could not resist doing _8. cast(cast, cast) 1) 扔，投，掷，抛 cast a shadow投下影子; cast a net撒网 2) cast sb. down _ (通常用于被动语态) 1. pay 短语总结 paid off_;_ pay back _pay for_2. do sb. a favor_ in sbs favor _ask a favor of sb_3. _ (一定)4. _(使刻骨铭心). 5. _(不时, 偶尔) _(使复生；使复活) 6._(徒劳) to get Sue to come with us. 7. _(状况良好)8. _(更适合)【预习自测】 分层目标：(C层完成1-6， B层完成1-7，A层全部完成)1. 用介词 from, with, on, about, upon 或 in 填空。1) We differ _ him _that question. 2) The two nations differ_ culture and religion. 2. I _ (忍不住开玩笑) about his baldness.3. Would you object to _(我打开窗户) ?4. - Do you often go to the movies at weekends?- Not often, I only go to the cinema _. A. at one time B. for a time C. at a time D. from time to time5. The boss _ to pay _ the rest of my salary the next month. A. undertook, for B. admitted, off C. undertook, off D. admitted, for 6. He was _down for several days after he heard the bad news .A.