宾语从句的语序.doc

宾语从句的语序无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序，即“主句连词宾语从句（主语谓语）”句式。根据连接词在从句中所担任的不同成分，可分为以下四种： 一）连接词谓语。连接词在从句中作主语。常见的连接词有： who，what，which等。如： Could you tell me who knows the answer，please？你能告诉我谁知道答案吗？ The small children dont know what is in their stockings这些小孩子不知道袜子里有什么东西？ 练习1. I dont feel very well. Mum asked me _ this morning.A. what the matter B. what is wrong C. what was the matter D. what wrong was练习2.Could you tell me _?A. where is the post office B. who knows the answerC. what are they doing D. when does the shop openKEY: 1.C 2.A二）连接词名词谓语。连接词在从句中作主语的定语。常见的连接词有：whose，what，which，how many，how much等。如： He asked whose handwriting was the best in our class他问我们班上谁的书法最好。 The teacher asked us how many people there were in the room老师问我们房间里有多少人。 三）连接词主语谓语。连接词在从句中作宾语、状语或表语。常见的连接词有：who（m），what，which，how many，how much， when，why，how，where，if whether（在句中不充当任何成分）等。如： He hasnt decided if hell go on a trip to Wuxi他还没决定是否去无锡旅行。 Could you tell me what I should do with the money ？你能告诉我我如何处理这笔钱吗？ 练习1.Could you tell me _?A. where does Li Lei work B. where did LiLei work C. where LiLei works D. where LiLei worked 练习2. I dont know_ at that momentA. how far is it B. what he is doing C. when did she go D. where you went 练习3.Do you know _ from Wuhan to Xian?A. how far it is B. how far it is C. how long it is D. how long is it练习4.I dont know _.A. which room I can live B. which room can I liveC. which room I can live in D. which room can I live inKEY: 1.C 2. D 3.B 4.C四）连接词名词主语谓语。连接词在从句中作宾语或表语的定语。常见的连接词有：what，which，how many，how much，how等。如： Do you know which