2009年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷.doc

2009年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷（考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分)第一部分 语言知识运用(共60分)I单项选择(共20分)A)情境交际从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。(共5分，每小题1分)1-_-Not badAHow old are they? BJudy doesnt like thrillers at a11CWhere do you have breakfast? DWhat do you think of the salad?2-_-NoWhat terrible weather!-YeahRain againANot very nice weather, is it? BHow are you today?CWhats the weather like today? DIs it terrible weather?3-Would you like all icecream? Or some bread perhaps?-_，please.-Just a minuteAI choose neither BIce-cream CThanks DBring me bread4-This suitcase is really heavy, and my back is giving me a lot of trouble!-Thats very kind of youAYoure welcome BNever mind CCertainlyDShall I carry it?5-Im not sure what to do this eveningAny ideas?-Good ideaAHow about going to the cinema? BI agreeCYou never go shopping DYou mustnt go to the parkB)基础知识运用从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。(共15分，每小题1分)6She lay down on her bed and shut her eyesHere shut means _Aopened B. closed C. turned off D. rested7When we practice speaking English，we often end up_ in ChineseAto speak B. speaking C. spoken D. speak8It is impolite to _ those persons in troubleA1augh to B. 1augh with C. laugh of D. 1augh at9If you dont know how to spell a new word，youd better_A100k up a dictionary B. 100k up an dictionaryC100kitupin a dictionary D, 100kitupin an dictionary10Jack likes playing_ soccer, but he doesnt like playing _pianoA./，/ Bthe，/ Cthethe D/，the11My grandfather _ us stories when I was youngAwas used to tell Bis used to tellingCare used to tell Dwas used to telling12. We dont have much homework now and our school bags are _ they used to be.A. as heavy as B. not as heavy asC. as heavily as D. not as heavily as13. Many old buildings were _ and new buildings are being built.A. put down B. pulled downC. climbed down D. fell down14. There are so many kinds of MP5 in the shop. We cant decide_ .A. what to buy B. to buy whatC. which to buy D. to buy which15. More than two _ years ago, people knew little about the universe.A. thousands B. thousandC. thousand of D. thousands of16._ interesting book it is! I want to read it again.A. What an B. How an C. What D. How17. Hes fed the dog and the cat, _?A. doesnt he B. isnt he C. wasnt he D. hasnt he18. Could you tell me _?A. what the food is made of B. which the food is madeC. how is the food made D. who the food is made19. Is everything _ we need to do _?Yes. You neednt worry about it.A. which; has done B. which; doingC. that; has done D. that; done20.-May I put my car here?-Sorry, you mustnt. Look at the sign，it says“_”ANOPHOTOS BNOPARKINGCDANGEReUS DNO RIGHT TURNII补全对话(共15分)(A)从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话，并将代表答案的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。(共5分，每小题1分)Miss Wu：Can I help you?Li Gang：Yes，Id like to return this book，pleaseMiss Wu：21 _Li Gang：No，I couldnt read itI had a hard time reading a few pages，and then I decided to give upMiss Wu：22 _Li Gang：It wasnt the languageIt was the wordsThey are too small for meMiss Wu：23_What call I do for you then? Li Gang：Well，Pd be glad if you could find me another bookMiss Wu：24_AWhat about this one?BDid you enjoy the book?CAnother English storybook?DYes，they arc really smallEOh? But I know you are good at EnglishLi Gang：Yes，but one with bigger wordsMiss Wu：25_Li Gang：Oh，Oliver TwistThis one is fineAnd the words arc much biggerThank you very muchMiss Wu：Youre welcome(B)根据图画及上下文提示，在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词)，使对话完整，并把答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 (共10分，每小题1分)A：Hey, GinnyWhat do you call those big，gray things in the water?B：_26_A：What?B：Manatees。Theyre very gentle and very shyA：_27_？B：Theyre usually about 10 feet long and they weigh about 1000 poundsA：How much do they need everyday?B：They need about 1 00 pounds of aquatic food a dayA：_28_?B：It is underwater plants and vegetation(植被)A：Thats what they eat?B：Yesit isA：_29_?B：Yes，they are endangered(陷入困境)But，were trying to save themA：Wait a momentWhy are they endangered?B：_30_A：Where do they live?B：They live in the swamps(沼泽)_31_ They are endangered also because there sometimes isnt enough food for all of themA：_32_There used to be a lot of manatees，but now there arent very many ofthem left，I thinkB：Yes，_33_ At this point，there are only about 2，500 in the USA：_34_?B：Since 1927 laws have been passed to protect themA：Thank you for your informationB：_35_III完形填空(共25分)A)根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将代表答案的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。(共15分，每小题1分)Some people believe that dreams can tell them what will happen in the future. 36 knows why this is so, but there are many stories about people who had dreams that_37_. One of these people was a man _38_ John Chapman, who lived in Swaffham in England many years ago.John Chapman dreamt that he _39_ on London Bridge and a man told him how to become rich. John Chapman was a poor man and he needed _40_, so the next day he decided to left for London. _41_ was 100 miles from Swaffham to London. He walked for few days and at last he _42_ London Bridge. There were many people on the bridge, but they werent _43_ in John Chapman. No one _44_ him. After three days, John Chapman decided to go home, _45_ before he could do this, a shopkeeper came up to him.“Ive been watching you,” he said. “Are you _46_ someone?”“Yes,” said John. “I had a dream about a man here. He would help me to get much money.”“Oh,” said the shopkeeper. “You shouldnt believe in dreams. _47_ I believe in dreams, Id be in Swaffham right now. I had a dream a few days ago about a man called John Chapman from Swaffham. He had _48_ in his garden, near an old apple tree.”John Chapman was _49_ by what the shopkeeper said. At once he went home and dug near an old apple tree. He soon found many pieces of gold. He was so happy _50_ he gave some of the gold to his church. For the rest of his life, he was a rich man.36. A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Somebody D. Everybody37. A. came out B. came up C. came true D. came to38. A. call B. to call C. calling D. called39. A. is standing B. was standing C. will stand D. stands40. A. dream B. future C. money D. apple41. A. This B.It C. That D. Its42. A. reached B. arrived C. got D. went43. A. interest B. interests C. interesting D. interested44. A. listened to B. talked to C. said to D. needed to45. A. as B. and C. but D. or46. A. waiting for B. asking for C. caring for D. looking for47. A. When B. Where C. If D. How48. A. money B. apple C. tree D. gold49. A. angry B. surprised C. happy D. amazed50. A. which B. that C. until D. unless(B)根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，并把答案写在答题卡的相应位置(每个词只能用一次)。(共10分，每小题1分)Improve，everyone，all，any, success，in，for, see，learn，heLius world of magicLiu Qian is a magician(魔术师)from TaiwanFor the CCTV Spring Festival Gala(春晚)he put on two magic showsThey wore very_51_Now_52_ismad about magicWe_53_want to know how to do a trick!Liu didnt go to_54_magic sch001He learned by_55_He worked hard at itNow he is a great magicianWhen Liu was seven，he saw a coin trick_56_a big storeAt that moment Liu decided_57_magicLiu practiced hard_58_his skillsThen one day he was able to put on a show_59_his class“I_60_the surprise on everyones faceIt was cool”Liu still practices hard todayHe may spend three years working on a new show第二部分 阅读理解(共60分) 阅读理解(共60分)(A)单项选择根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。 (共20分，每小题1分)Passage A61Who will be guests at the party?AThe children of Mr. Wilson BThe MarleysCMrs. Wilson and his wifeDMr. and Mrs. Marley62What will they have the party for?ANew Years Day BMr. Wilsons comingCChristmas DayDRichards birthday63What will people do at the party?ASwim and dance BAsk for directionsCBuy a swimsuitDRide a bike64People without a car_to the partyAcan ask for a ride Bcant go CCan write a letter Dcant ride65The invitation does not include_Aan email address Ba time and a dateCdirections D. a telephone numberPassage BThe brain is the boss of the bodyYour eyes，ears，nose，and skin tell your brain what is going on around youOther parts of your body tell your brain what is going on inside of youYour brain takes in the signalsIt tells your body what to do with themWhen you touch fire，your skin tells your brain that your finger is too hotYour brain tells you to move your fingerAll these happen very fastYour brain also controls your breathing，blinking(眨眼)，and heartbeatIt controls your feelings and thoughts tooHuman shave the most developed brain of all animalsYet it is not the largest brainThe human brain weighs three poundsThe brain of an elephant weighs 11 poundsSo the largest brain is notalways the best brainIn people，a larger brain does not mean a clever person66What is the main idea of this story?AThe human brain works very fastBThe largest brain is not always the best brainCThe brain controls the bodyDThe best brain is the largest brain67What happens after the brain takes in the signals from the body?AThe brain grows faster and largerBThe brain tells the body what to doCThe body becomes more developedDWe dont know68What does “the boss of the body” mean?AThe signalsBThe most developed body partCThe main part of the body.DThe centre I centre of the body69Which brain is the most developed?AThe largest brain BThe human brainCThe smaller brainDNot too big brain70What are the things that the human brain does?ATakes in signals BControls breathingCControls feelings and thoughtsDA，B and CPassage CCell phones_(移动电话)are all around usWe use cell phones to call our friends，send text messages，play games，and even take photographs Now imagine using your cell phone to call your air conditioner(空调器) If this were possible you could tell your air conditioner to rum on before you got homeDoes this sound impossible to you? Well，it could become possible sooner than you thinkIn the near future，we might use cell phones as remote controls(遥控器)for the electrical devices(电器)in our homesPeople are already working to develop different ways to communicate wirelessly(无线的) with devices we use every dayFor example，it is already possible for cell phones to communicate with laptop computersBusiness people using laptops during meetings Call use their cell phones as remote controlsThey can use their cell phones to send instructions to computers to turn on，change pictures，and turn offWith the same technology(技术)，people can use their cell phones to control other devicesYouCan call your stereo(立体声音响设备)to play music automatically(自动地)You Can call your lights to turn on when you enter a roomMaybe even by next summer you will be able to call your air conditioner !71What is the main idea of this passage?A In the future we will all need air conditionersBBusiness people need to use computersCSome people like to make phone calls to machines.DWe will use cell phones as remote controls in the future72Cell phones can be used to rum on and off _in the futureAa special computer Bdifferent kinds of devicesCcell phone companies Dremote controls73Which probably could NOT be controlled by a cell phone?AAn air conditioner or heater BA computer or printerCA table or a basketD. A CD player or MP3 player74The underlined words “laptop computers” mean_?A台式计算机 B大型计算机 C便携式计算机 D计算机控制中心75Which instructions can be sent to a laptop according to the passage?APlay sound and music BStart and shut downCCall again and hang up DGo faster and go slowerPassage DMr Browns house was less than two miles from his office, so he could drive home every day for lunch. Every time he drove home at noon, he found many cars outside his house and there was no room for his own car. He had to drive somewhere else to park his car. Then he walked back home. This made him very angry.He put up a board in the garden facing the road. The board said, “No Parking”. But nobody noticed it. People seemed to obey only a police notice with white letters on a blue board:POLICE NOTICENO PARKINGMrs Brown asked his husband to steal a police notice but he was afraid to do so. Then she asked him to make one just like a police notice. Mr Brown said he was not the police and couldnt use the word “police”. Several days later, Mr Brown made a blue board with white letters.POLICE NOTICENO PARKING“Oh!” Mrs Brown said.“You told me you werent going to use the word police, but why do you use it now?” “Really?” he asked.“Look again,” she started to laugh. “You are really clever”.76. Mr Browns office was _ his house.A. next to B. not far from C. 2 hours drive from D. 5 miles from77. Mr Brown was angry because _.A. he found no room to park his car outside his houseB. he had nothing to eat for lunch at homeC. he lost the way when he drove back home one dayD. he couldnt make a police notice outside his house78. Mr Brown made _ notice board (s) altogether (总共)。A. one B. two C. three D. no79.In the end, Mr Brown made a notice board and it _.A. was just the same as a police noticeB. was different in color from a police noticeC. just looked like a police noticeD. said “POLICE NOTICE, NO PARKING”80. We can infer(推断) that _ after he put up the blue board.A. more people will park their cars outside his houseB. more policemen will park their cars outside his houseC. fewer people will park their cars outside his houseD. fewer people will visit him at noon later on(B)任务型阅读根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 (共40分，每小题2分)Passage E根据短文内容完成文后的图表，并把答案写在答题卡的相应位置。How to drink teaAll around the world，people drink teaBut tea does not mean the same thing to everyoneIn China，for example，tea is always served(招待)when people get togetherThe Chinese drinkit at any time of day at homes or in teahouseThey prefer their tea plain，with nothing else in itTea is also important in JapanThe Japanese have a special(特别的)way of serving tea called a tea ceremony(仪式)It is very old and full of meaningEverything must be done in a special way in the ceremonyThere is even a special room for it in Japanese homesAnother teadrinking country is EnglandIn England，the late afternoon is tea time”Almost everyone has a cup of tea thenThe English usually make tea in tea-port and drink it with cream and sugarThey also eat cakes，cookies and little sandwiches at teatimeDifferent people have different ways of drinking teaPassage F根据短文内容完成文后的图表，并把答案写在答题卡的相应位置。How do you learn best?This week we asked students at New Star High School about the best ways to learn more English. Many said they learnt by using English. Some students had more specific suggestions. Lillian Li, for example, said the best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines. She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little. When we asked about studying grammar, she said, “I never study grammar. Its too boring.”Wei Ming feels differently. Hes been learning English for six years and really loves it. He thinks studying grammar is a great way to learn a language. He also thinks that watching English movies isnt a bad way because he can watch the actors say the words. Sometimes, however, he finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.Liu Chang said that joining the English club at school was the best way to improve her English. Students get lots of practice and they also have fun. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. “We get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese,” she said.Passage G根据要求完成下列各小题，并把答案写在答题卡的相应位置。_THE Earth is about 4,600 million years oldMany of the things that we have done are good，but many more are not good for the EarthPollution is(地球上的一种严重问题)In big cities Car and buses have polluted the airMany people in cities now have very bad health problems(工厂也对土地和水造成了污染)As a result, many rivers and lakes are flOW pollutedAll over the world，people have cut down millions and millions of treesDid you know many kinds of animals and plants are now disappearing(消失)?In particular, flees are very important because they produce oxygen (氧气)and control the climateNow, many people are beginning to take these problems seriouslyThey are making wind generators(发动机)and planting new fleesThere is a group in our class that picks up the garbage at schoolWhether the weather is hot or cold we always do itI think we are setting a good example to everyone elseI hope，in the future，the sky can be clearer, the water cleaner, and the land greenerThen both people and animals can have a greener Ea