大花红景天中英文介绍.doc

大花红景天-西藏高原的野生人参红景天是一种景天科景的野生植物，其中大花红景天只能在海拔3000米以上的高原环境中生长。功能：1.对心血管系统的影响：降低心脏的负荷，改善心脏功能。2.抗缺氧作用：提高低氧运动的耐力，对缺氧后再给氧损伤心肌细胞有保护作用。 3.降血糖作用：红景天富含铬是蛋黄的20倍，有明显的降血糖作用。 4.降血脂作用：促进胆固醇和脂肪的代谢，降低血液粘稠度，抗血小板凝集，降低高血脂症的血脂（甘油三脂），抗血栓形成，防止心脑血管病的发生与发展。 5.抗衰老作用：红景天素可促进蛋白质的合成，降低磷酸酶活性，提高超氧化物歧化酶（SOD）活性和谷胱甘肽（GSH）含量。6.对免疫功能的影响：调节低温时对人体非特异性和特异性免疫功能，增强抗寒能力，加速冷适应的建立。 7.抗肿瘤作用：抑制肝癌、胃癌、肺癌的癌细胞的生长增殖。 8.对造血功能的影响：有抗贫血和促白细胞增生的作用，可用于防治有辐射或化放疗引起的造血机能障碍。 9.抗疲劳作用：红景天有适应原样作用，能恢复运动疲劳。 10.对肝损伤的保护作用：防治脂质过氧化肝损伤的作用。 11.抗放射作用：有防护X线对脂质和细胞膜损伤的防护作用。有良好的抗辐射损伤作用，对免疫系统有保护作用。 12.对高红症的作用：对高红症（高原红细胞增多症（HAPC）与急性高山反应具有防治功效。 13.抗病毒作用：对病毒感染细胞具有保护作用。 14.对神经系统的作用：能健脑益智，对长期记忆力有明显提高。 15.抗不良刺激：能增强安眠药的催眠作用，改善睡眠。Rhodiola-The Wild Ginseng on Tibetan PlateauRhodiola is a sort of wild plant of Crassviceve Sedum. Big Rhodiola flowers are only found on the plateau 3000 meters above sea-level.Functions:1. the effects on the cardiovascular system: to reduce the load on the heart and to improve the heart.2. the role of anti-anoxia: to increase stamina of hypoxia campaign, after hypoxia , reoxygenation has a protective effect on injuried myocardial cells.3. hypoglycemic effect: chrome content in rhodiola is 20 times as much as that of the egg yolk, to lower glu glucose significantly 4. antilipemic function: to promote cholesterol and fat metabolism, to reduce blood viscosity, anti-platelet aggregation, to reduce blood lipid levels of hyperlipidemia (triglyceride), antithrombotic activity, to prevent the occurrence and development of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease.5. anti-aging effect: salidroside can promote the synthesis of proteins, to decrease phosphatase activity, to improve SOD activity and content of Glutathione6. effects of immune functions: when in low temperature it can adjust non-specific and specificity immunity of human body, to strengthen cold tolerance, to accelerate cold-adaption7 .anti-tumor effects: to inhibit hepatocellular growth of human liver, gastric and lung cancer cells8. hematopoiesis effects:the effects on anti-anemia action and leukocytosis promoting, to prevent and cure hematopoietic dysfunction induced byirradiation or combined chemo-radiotherapy 9. the function of anti-fatigue: Rhodiola Rosea has the function of adaptogen, to recover from athletic fatigue 10. protective effect for liver injury: to prevent lipid peroxidation(LPO) of liver injury11. radioresistance effects: the effect of X-ray on lipids and protection cell damage of membrane. Good effects on anti-radiation damage and immune system.12. the function of Gao Hong disease: the protective effect of Gao Hong disease and acute mountain sickness.13. anti-viral activity: the protective effects on cellular infectivity of virus14. the effects ofneural system: to invigorate the brain and ichihing fruit