上海中考英语新题型专项练习选词填空资料.doc

【揭秘奉献】2012上海中考英语新题型精练（共9套）20XX年上海中考英语题型已确定，词汇与语法部分新增选词填空题，根据文章意思，选择方框中最恰当的词语，不需要进行词性转换。但也增加不少难度，首先需要读懂文章，才能选择最正确的词，以下为20XX年上海中考英语新题型选词填空专项练习，供学生学习参考。20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习选词填空1well , sot, second ,better , my , strongly, rid, snd , sty up, i, now, houseWe cnt stop n erthquke(地震), but we cn do things to mke sure they dont destroy(毁坏) whole cities. irst, it is not 1 ._ ide to build houses long lines where 2. _ o the erths pltes(板块) join together. Second, i you think there 3. _ be n erthquke, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. _. Third, you must mke the houses s 5. _ s possible. Wek buildings will ll down in n erthquke, but strong ones my 6. _Scientists re 7. _ tht one dy n even bigger erthquke will hit the prt round Sn rncisco(旧金山) . They cll it The Big One . However, people tody re still building more 8. _ . The popultion in nd round Sn rncisco is 9. _ ten times more thn it ws in 1906. This mens tht 10. _ there is nother erthquke, gret mny houses nd buildings will be destroyed.参考答案：1.good2.two3.my4.snd5.strong6.styup7.rid8.houses9.now10.i20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习选词填空2orget, bring，mend，beside，luck，pick，sme，dierently, I ，every , stop，ech Mr. Brown hd n umbrell shop in smll town. People sometimes 1 _ him broken umbrells, nd then he took them to big shop in London. They were 2 _ there.One dy Mr. Brown went to London by trin. He 3 _ to tke n umbrell with him tht dy. Sitting in ront o him ws mn with n umbrell stnding 4 _ the set. When the trin rrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 _ up the umbrell s he oten did during his journey by trin. Just s he ws getting o, he ws 6 _ by the mn. He sid ngrily, Thts 7_ ! Mr. Brown s ce turned red nd he gve it bck to the mn t once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper hd got his six umbrells redy. ter good look t 8 _ o them, he sid, Youve mended them very well.In the ternoon he got into the trin gin. The 9 _ mn ws in the sme set. He looked t Mr Brown nd his six umbrells, Youve hd 10 _ dy, he sid.参考答案：1.ot4.beside5.picked6.stopped7.mine8.ech9.sme10.lucky20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习选词填空3beore, discover , st, in, come, wtch , so, st it, go , shine, not cn Light trvels t speed(速度) which is bout million times 1 . _ thn tht o sound. 2. _ one second, light trvels bout 300,000 kilometers, but sound trvels only 340 meters. You cn get some ide o this dierence by 3. _ the strt o running mtch. I you stnd r wy rom the strter(发令员), you cn see smoke 4._ rom his gun 5._ the sound reches your ers.The st speed o light produces some strnge cts. The nerest str is 6. _ r wy tht light which you cn see rom it tonight strted to trvel to you our yers 7. _ t speed o nerly two million kilometers every minute. The light rom some o tonights strted on 8. _ journey towrds you even beore you were born.So, i we wnt to be honest(诚实), we 9. _ sy , The strs re shining brightly tonight. We hve to sy, The strs look nice. They were 10. _ our yers go but their light hs just reched our erth. 参考答案：1.ster2.Inot10.shining20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习选词填空4other, move, enough, ind ,desert, mke, use , nother, riend , crry , trouble, riend You my think there is nothing but snd in the desert o the world, but it is not true. In the desert we cn 1._ stones. We cn see hills, too. There is little rin in the 2._, but it is not 3. _ or most plnts.The nimls re 4. _ to the desert people in mny wys. The desert people et the met nd drink the milk o the nimls. They use their skins to 5. _ shoes, wter bgs nd even tents(帐篷). They use the cmels(骆驼) or 6. _ things.The people o the desert hve to keep 7. _ rom plces to plce. They must lwys look or grss or desert plnts or their nimls. They usully live in the tents. When there is mo more ood or their nimls, they tke down their tents, put them on the cmels nd move to 8. _ plce. The desert people re very 9. _. No mn in the desert would ever reuse to help the people in 10._ nd give them ood nd wter.参考答案：1.ind2.desert3.enough4.useul5.mke6.crrying7.moving8.nother9.riendly10.trouble20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习选词填空5how, they ,winter, summer spend, cre , dnce , tke, show , open , only, goodThe world o the out-o doors is ull o secrets. nd 1. _ re so interesting tht quite lot o people re busy studying them. ll round us re birds, nimls, trees nd lowers. The cts bout 2._ they live nd grow re s interesting s nything could be.Do you know tht one o the gret presidents o the United Sttes 3 _ hours nd hours studying birds? businessmn who lives ner New York City becme so interested in insects(昆虫) tht he begn to collect them. He now hs more thn one thousnd dierent kinds 4. _ kept in the glss boxes.Come then with me, nd I will help you ind some o Ntures secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods nd ields. Here we shll ind how rbbit tells the other rbbits tht there is dnger. We shll ollow mother ber nd her young ones s they serch or ood nd get redy or 5. _ sleep. We shll wtch bees 6. _ in the ir to let other bees know where they cn ind ood. I will 7._ you mny other interesting things, but the 8. _ thing tht I cn tech you is to keep your eyes nd ers 9._ when you go out o doors. Nture tells her secrets 10._ to people who look nd listen creully.参考答案：1.they2.how3.spent4.creully5.winter6.dncing7.show8.best9.open10.only20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习选词填空6two, sudden , cold, tech, in surprise, rench, hot, berd, photo, oice, pssport, ChinMr Hill rrives t Londonirport, t the end o three-week holidy in 1. _. Usully he wers berd(蓄着胡须). Since it hs been 2._ there, he hs tken it o (剃掉). But his pssport photo shows him with his 3. _.n oicer looks t the 4. _or moment, nd sys，Will you excuse me? Plese sit down. I shnt keep you long. With this, he wlks wy, shows the photo to second 5._, nd sys: I know tht ce. The second oicer looks t the 6. _ nd sks where Mr Hill hs come rom. When he hers tht Mr Hill hs rrived bck rom Pris, the 7._ oicer smiles nd sys: n Englishmn with berd stole pinting in Pris on ridy, nd tht mn looks just the kind o mn.8._ it comes to the irst oicer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, nd sks: Did you9. _ t the No.2. High School? When Mr Hill nswers, 10. _, tht he did, the irst oicer smiles nd sys: I thought so. Im Jck Smith. You tught me rench. You hvent chnged bit.参考答案：1.rnce2.hot3.berd4.photo5.oice6.pssport7.second8.Suddenly9.tech10.insurprise20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习选词填空7other, move, enough, ind ,desert, mke, use , nother, riend , crry , trouble, riendThoms Edison ws gret mericn 1._ . When he ws child, he ws lwys 2._ questions nd trying out new ides. No mtter 3._ hrd it ws, he never gve up.Young Tom ws in school or only three months. His techer didnt understnd why he hd 4._ mny strnge questions. Most o them were not bout his lessons. The techer didnt wnt to tech Tom ny 5._ . He sked Toms mother to tke the boy home. Toms mother tught him to red nd write, nd she ound him 6._ very good pupil. He lernt very st nd becme very 7._ in science.One dy , he sw little boy 8._ on the rilwy trcks t sttion. trin ws coming ner quiclly, nd the boy ws too rightened to move. Edison rushed out nd crried the boy to 9 ._. The boys ther ws so 10._ tht he tught Edison to send messges by telegrph.参考答案：1.erested8.plying9.sety10.thnkul20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习选词填空8s, sleep ,drem, like, gin, bout, think, must, wke up, quick, much ,whyDrems (梦 ) my be more importnt thn sleep. We ll need to drem, some scientists sy.Drems tke up bout one qurter o our 1 ._ time. People hve severl2. _ech night. Drems re like short ilms. They re usully in colour. Some drems re 3. _ old ilms. They come to us over nd over 4. _. Tht my be becuse the dremer is worrying bout something. Dreming my be wy o trying to ind n nswer.Some people get new ides 5. _ their work rom drems. They my hve been 6. _ bout their work ll dy. These thoughts cn crry over into drems.Sometimes we 7. _ with good eeling rom drem. But oten we cnt remember the drem. Drems cn dispper (消失) 8. _ rom memory (记忆).Too much dreming cn be hrmul (有害的). The 9. _ we sleep, the longer we drem. The mind is hrd t work when we drem. Tht is 10. _ we my hve long sleep nd still wke up tired.参考答案：1.sleeping2.drems3.like4.gin5.bout6.thinking7.wkeup8.quickly9.more10.why20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习选词填空9see, looked or, hunt , dog ,kill , wol ,die, ter , remind , bck , hunt , his, rememberMore thn seven hundred yers go, the Prince o Wles hd very big nd brve dog clled Gelert.One dy the Prince wnted to go 1. _ with his men. He told his 2. _ to sty t home nd look ter his bby son. The bby ws in wooden crdle (摇篮), which ws like smll bed.When the Prince cme bck rom hunting, Gelert rn out to meet his mster. He wgged his til nd jumped up to put his pws （前爪）on the Princes chest. Then the Prince sw the blood on Gelerts jws nd hed.Wht hve you done? the Prince sid. He rushed into his house nd 3. _his bby son. The crdle ws lying on its side on the loor. The cloth