2012 雅思阅读期中考试词汇复习.doc

HND 2012 雅思阅读期中考试词汇复习a bachelors degreea balanced dieta current accounta deposit accounta foundation coursea nest egga range of accuse sb. of sth.acquire/obtain/get knowledgeahead of scheduleamateurs 反义:professionalsan accident black spot事故多发地段analyze v. analytical a.apply forapply toas good as gold assessmentawkwardback upbargainbe different frombe familiar withbe hard up= be short of moneybe harshly criticizedbe made of moneybe made up ofbe reluctant to do = be unwilling to blow ones nosebreadwinnerbungy jumping (bungee jumping)by farcar-friendly carry oncasualtychallengingcharge someone with a crimecivil warcome aboutcome acrosscome into a fortune=inherit come up withcommissionconsiderableconsiderate constructivecorporal punishmentcost of livingcost-effectivecredit cardcriterion criteria (pl.)deal withdeceptive demandingdevastationdietary habitsdilemmadiscriminationdiversitydominate v. dominant a.dream ofdrink alcoholdroughtdurationEarly bird catches the worm.economical=frugaleconomize v.energy-consumingenergy-savingengage in doing enrollepidemic流行病exaggerateexpectationfalse/dishonest/untruthful advertisingfaminefast foodfatalfeel at homefield of studyfizzy drinks碳酸类饮料forward-thinkingfrom scratch = from nothingfurther educationglobal marketGM food= genetically modified foodgrassrootsgreen leafy vegetablesgross profit毛利have a heavy workloadhave money to burnhead forheavy traffichigher educationhighly-educated womenhot air balloonimplement= carry outin additionin particularin terms of incentiveinflationinterest rateintervene in junk foodkey factorskindergartenlabor-saving deviceslay off使下岗lead tolead-free petrolleisure timeliteracy n. literate a.majoritymake a mint= gain a lot of money make ends meetmake lossesmake profitsmake the most of= make full use of men athletesmislead consumersmobilemoney talksnet profit净利numeracy n. numerate a.obesity n. obese a.肥胖object to sth./ doing obstacleon one hand. on the other handone in four organic foodoverdraftoverstep the limits/bounds/boundariesoverweightparticipate inpave the way for 为铺平道路peak hours = rush hourspedestrianpensionperksphysical exerciseplay a role point outprimary schoolpriority n. prioritize v.private enterprisepromote ones productspromotion 反义词： demotionpublicitypuffery夸大的称赞，吹嘘put on qualificationraise awareness of recommendredundantrefugeeresit=retake补考result inright from the start = from the very beginningrole-switchingrope skippingsave moneyschooling = educationsecondary schoolsettle in/intosickness benefitspeak with a forked tongue欺骗，说谎state-owned enterprisesubsidize v. subsidysupersonicsympathizesympathy take actiontake on take over take part intake responsibility fortake sth. into accountthanks tothe bartering systemto sponsor someone, sponsorshiptraffic jams = traffic congestiontraffic-calming measurestraffic-free zo