新目标人教版八年级英语下册Unit3公开课用课件.ppt

Unit3 Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom Unit3SectionA 1 Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom Doyouknowthesechores dothedishes sweepthefloor 扫地 foldyourclothes cleanthelivingroom 叠衣服 makeyourbed takeouttherubbish 倒垃圾 做家务 洗餐具 dothedishes 倒垃圾 叠你的衣服 扫地 整理床铺 打扫起居室 sweepthefloor foldyourclothes makeyourbed takeouttherubbish cleanthelivingroom 挑战自我 Peter couldyoupleasetakeoutthetrash Peter couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish Sure Mum Ofcourse certainly Kimi couldyoupleasemakeyourbed Sure Ofcourse certainly Ofcourse Certainly Couldyoupleasefoldyourclothes Sure Shitou couldyoupleasecleanthelivingroom Sorry Ican t Couldyoupleasedothedishes Sorry Ican t Sure Cindy couldyoupleasesweepthefloor Ofcourse certainly Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor 你能扫一下地吗 Couldyouplease后加 表示委婉的请求 肯定回答常用 否定回答常用 动词原形 Sure Certainly Ofcourse 注 could是情态动词can的过去式 但在本句中Couldyoudo 不表示过去 用以表示礼貌 委婉或不确定的语气 Sorry Ican t 我要总结 Guessinggames Canyouguess Whatchoreishe shedoing takeouttherubbish cleanthelivingroom foldtheclothes makethebed Listen WhatkindsofchoresdoPeterandhismotherdo Check 1b 1c Role playtheconversation A Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor B Yes sure Canyoudothedishes A Well couldyoupleasedothem I mgoingtocleanthelivingroom B Noproblem A Couldyouplease B Sure Ofcourse certainly Couldyouplease A Sure Ofcourse certainly Sorry Ican t dothedishessweepthefloorfoldyourclothescleanthelivingroomtakeouttherubbishmakeyourbed 1 Couldyouplease后加 表示委婉的请求 你能 吗 肯定回答常用 否定回答常用 2 表示家务的短语 动词原形 Sure Certainly Ofcourse Sorry Ican t Summary Exercises 1Mypart timejobistowashthe 盘子 2Canyou 折叠 yourclothes 3Jim couldyouplease 整理你的床铺 4Myhouseisn tbig soweoftenhavemealsinthe live room 5 Ihaveacold Youarenearthewindow pleasecloseit OK YoushouldlookafteryourselfACouldIBCanICCouldyouDCanyou dishes fold makeyourbed living C Homework1 Tom f yourcoatandputitaway Mothersaid2Couldyoupleases thefloorandmakeitclean 3Idothed aftermealseveryday4 Hes theflooryesterday 5Couldyouhelpmecleanthelivingroom 作肯定回答和否定回答 6Mr Wangwouldliketwo toeatAdishBdishesCthedishDthedishes Thankyou Workon与workout Workon正在使用 从事于 I mgoingtoworkonitnow Workout算出 制定出Heworkonthemathsproblemlastnight butdidn tworkitout Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom SectionB1a 2e 单项选择 1 Couldyoupleasetakecareofmydog I mtoobusy A Yes youcanB SureC Sorry Ican t C 2 Couldyouplease hisbed Certainly A makesB makingC make3 CouldIuseyourcar A Sure youcanB Sorry youcanC Sure Ican C A 4 Couldyouhelp A makingthebedB makethebedC madethebed B Q1 Doyouhelpyourparentsdothechoresathome Q2 Doyouaskyourparents permissionfor Q3 Doyourparentsaskyoutodosomethingsforthem Whatdoyourparentsaskyoutodo studyhard dochores gotothestore supermarkettobuythingsforthem Whatdoyouaskyourparents permissionfor buydrinksandsnacks invitefriendstoaparty n 点心 小吃 快餐 Whatdoteenagersasktheirparents permissionfor Whatdoparentsasktheirteenagerstodo Writeparentsorteenagersnexttoeachphrase 1a 1 buysomedrinksandsnacks2 borrowsomemoney3 cleanyourroom4 invitemyfriendstoaparty5 gotothestore6 useyourCDplayer7 takeouttherubbish8 makeyourbed teenagers teenagers teenagers parents teenagers parents parents teenagers Parent Couldyoucleanyourroom Child Yes Ican Usethephrasesin1atomakeconversations 1b Child CouldIinvitemyfriendstoaparty Parent No youcan thaveaparty YouhaveatestonMonday cleanyourroom takeouttherubbish makeyourbed Pairwork Parent Couldyouplease Child Yes sure Sorry Ican t Ihaveto buysomedrinksandsnacks borrowsomemoney gotothestore Child CouldI Parent Yes youcan No youcan t You invitemyfriendstoaparty useyourCDplayer ListentoaconversationbetweenSandyandhermom Check thethingsin1athatyouhear 1c 1 buysomedrinksandsnacks2 borrowsomemoney3 cleanyourroom4 invitemyfriendstoaparty5 gotothestore6 useyourCDplayer7 takeouttherubbish8 makeyourbed Listenagain Fillinthechart 1d buysomedrinksandsnacks movethebigchairstothebedroomcleanthelivingroom borrowsomemoney cleanherroom usehermom sCDplayer Youarehavingaparty Askyourpartnerforhelpwiththesethings 1e gotothestorebuydrinksandsnacksdothedishescleanthelivingroomtakeouttherubbish A Wouldliketocometomybirthdayparty B Yes I dloveto Sorry Ican t Ihaveto A Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish B Yes sure No Ican t Ihavetodo A Couldyoupleasebuydrinksandsnacks B Yes sure No Ican t Ihavetodo A Couldyoupleasedothedishes B Yes sure No Ican t Ihavetodo Discussthequestionswithyourpartner 1 Whatdoyouoftendotohelpyourparentsathome 2 Doyouthinkkidsshouldhelpoutwithchoresathome 2a Newwords stressn 精神压力 心理负担wasten 浪费 垃圾v 浪费 滥用dependv 依靠 依赖developv 发展 壮大fairnessn 公正性 合理性sinceconj 因为 既然prep conj 掉下 TheSundayMailmagazineinvitedparentstowriteaboutwhethertheythinkyoungpeopleshoulddochoresathome Skim 略读 thefollowingletters Whichoneagreesandwhichonedisagrees 2b Skimming意为 快速掠过 从中提取最容易取得的精华 这种读法包含有原词的所有意思 快速读过去 取出读物中关键性的东西 因此 我们可以把这种读法理解为快速浏览课文 领会文章大意 一般而言 通过标题可知道文章的主题 对文章的首段和末段要多加注意 以便发现作者的观点 阅读策略 Answerthequestions 1 WhatisMs Miller sopinion Shethinksdoingchoresisparents job Hethinksit simportantforchildrentodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework 2 WhatisMr Smith sopinion AccordingtoMs MillerandMr Smith whataretheprosandconsaboutkidsdoingchores Parentsshouldprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren Doingchoreshelpschildrenunderstandtheideaoffairness 2c I 完成句子 每空词数不限 1 Ms Millerthinkschildrenshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinorderto 2 Mr Smiththinksthesedayschildrendependon Readthelettersagainandfinishthefollowingtasks getgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity theirparentstoomuch II 判断正 T 误 F 3 Ms Millerthinksdoingchoresisnotdifficult 4 Mr Smith sneighbors sonlookedafterhimselfwellduringhisfirstyearinthecollege T F Idon tunderstandwhysomeparents Idon tunderstand后 宾语从句 陈述语序 eg Idon tunderstandwhathe ssaying makesb dosth 让 使某人做 let和have同样用法 sb be madetodosth 某人被要求做某事 to恢复 eg Thebossmadetheworkerswork10hourseveryday Theworkersweremadetowork10hourseveryday 2 Awasteof 浪费 wasten v eg It sawasteoftime 3 Inordertogetgoodgradesandgetinto Inorderto表示目的后加短语否定形式Inorder not to Inorderthat 目的状语从句eg IgotupearlythismorninginorderthatIcouldcatchtheearlybus 4 Thereisnoneedforsb todosth 做某事对于某人而言是没有必要的 5 Itistheparents jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironment 此处代词it为形式主语 真正的主语是toprovide fortheirchildren Itisone sjob duty 职责 todosomething 视为固定的句型 做某事是某人的工作 职责等 eg It severyteacher sjobtoexplainthingsclearlytothestudents 把东西给学生讲明白是每一位老师应做的事情 providev 提供 供应 providesb withsth 或providesth forsb 为某人提供某物 eg 他们提供给他钱和衣服 Theyprovidedhimwithmoneyandclothes Theyprovidedmoneyandclothesforhim 6 Andanyway Ithinkdoingchoresisnotsodifficult 反正我觉得干点家务也不难 anywayadv 反正 仍然 依然 若位于句首 有逗号将其其他内容隔开 追加评论的作用 Samdidn tgetthejob buthe snotunhappybecauseitdidn tpaywellanyway 萨姆没有得到那份工作 但他并没有闷闷不乐 反正薪酬也不算高 anyway还可用来表示 不管怎样 无论如何 之意 例如 It sjustacold Butanyway youshouldstillseethedoctor 这只不过是感冒 但不管怎样 你还是应该看看医生 7 ill sick 相同点ill与sick都可以表示 生病的 都可作表语 如 Alicewasill sickyesterday 不同点表示 生病 时 sick可作定语 但ill通常不作定语 如 Couldyouhelpthesickgirl 8 Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent thebetteritisfortheirfuture 孩子们越早学会独立 对他们的未来就越好 the adj 比较级 the adj 比较级 是英语中一个常用的句型结构 表示 越 就越 如 Themoreheexplained thebetterweunderstood 他解释得越多 我们就理解得越透彻 2d Writeonesentencewitheachphrasefromtheletters 1 awasteoftimeIt sawasteoftimetowaterthegardenwhenitisraining 2 thereisnoneedfor toThereisnoneedforyoutogotothetown 3 donotmindIdonotmindsweepingthefloor 4 spendtimeonIspenthalfofanhouronmyhomework 5 inordertoHeworkedveryhardinordertogetthejob 6 itisnotenoughtoItisnotenoughtocleanuptheparks 7 theearlier thebetterTheearlieryougiveupsmoking thebetteritisforyourhealth 1 Whichletterdoyouagreewith Why 2 Whatwouldyousaytothepersonwhowrotetheletteryoudon tagreewith Discussthequestionswithapartner 运用 根据句意 用ill或sick填空 1 Thedriversentthe babytothehospital 2 Mybrotheris Ihavetolookafterhimathome ill sick sick I 根据句意及所给首字母提示 补全句中所缺单词 1 Hewasi butnobodytookhimtothehospital 2 Ifyoudon tstudyhard yourgradeswilld 3 IlikeOldHenrybecauseheoftenp uswithhotwater ill drop provides 4 Wecand onhimforhelp 5 Motherthinksplayingcomputergamesisaw oftime II 根据句意 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1 He develop afarmfromnothing 2 Infact youngpeoplehavetoomuch stress today waste depend developed stress 3 Hedidn tmind help mewithmyEnglish 4 Mr LiandMr Wangarebothmy neighbor 5 Whydidthemanmakethelittleboy carry water carry helping neighbors SectionB23a Selfcheck Discussion Doyouthinkchildrenshoulddosomechoresathome Whyorwhynot Discussthiswithapartnerandtakenotes Writing WritealettertotheSundayMailandexpressyouropinion DearSirorMadam Ithink believethat Iagree disagreethat Ithinkitisfair unfairforchildrento Ithinkchildrenshould shouldnot because Forexample theyshould shouldnot because Yourstruly 1 信头 发信人地址和日期 有时可省去发信人地址 但一般要写日期 放在信纸的右上方 2 称呼 对收信人的尊称 常用Dear 后用名字 而Mr Mrs Miss后不能单独用名字 而是姓或姓与名 如 JohnSmith的称呼 是MrSmith MrJohnSmith或DearJohn 称呼后用逗号 3 正文 写作指导 4 结尾 发信人对收信人的谦称或敬语 放在信的右下方 要特别注意英语习惯 不可根据汉语意思写 此致敬礼 祝您健康 之类的中国式的结尾语 写给同龄人或年长的朋友 Yourssincerely Yours等等 写给亲朋好友 Love Bestwishes等等 5 签名 一般在结尾语的下面一行 常见的私人信件的开头方式 高兴 Iwassoglad pleased happytoreceiveyourletter 感谢 Thankyouforyourwonderfulgift yourinterestingletter 关心与询问 Howareyouthesedays