八(上)第三单元导学案.doc

Period 5 Section B 3a一学习目标： 1.掌握重点单词和词组： way traditional balance keep balance weak be angry believe medicine western important balanced diet everybody get tired a few stay healthy 2.学会給别人提一些有益身体的方法二学习导航 1.预习检测：读3a, 写出下列短语的含义。healthy lifestyle _ the Chinese way _traditional Chinese doctors _for example _ too much _be weak _ Chinese medicine _be popular _ western countries _eat a balanced diet _ 三合作探究你理解下列句子吗？1. Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy . _ 1) to be healthy 是动词不定式，在句中作目的状语。 如：他去美国学习英语。 He went to American _ . 你还能写出类似的句子吗？_ 2) a balance of 的平衡 请翻译：生态平衡 _ keep balance _ balance 的形容词是 _ 如：a _ diet 2. Maybe you have too much yin . 辨析 too much / much too / too many1) Dont eat _ meat . Its bad for your health .2) I have had _ . Now my stomach aches .3) He is _ selfish (自私) and he has few friends .4) Jack always has _ work to do at home , but his wife often has_ words to say . 3. Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this . 1) Eating herbs 是动名词短语，在句中作主语，谓语动词用单数 eg: _ ( do ) exercise _ good for our health . 2) 辨析 also / too / either / as well He _ plays the piano . She is a writer , _ . Henry plays the guitar _ . Li Lei was not there _ . 4.Chinese doctors believe that they should eat believe v. 相信，认为1)I believe him . 我相信他。2)I believe in him . 我信任他。3)I believe that he is right .4)I believe her to be a good girl . 将后两句变为否定句： 5. Chinese medicine is now popular in many western countries . 1) be popular with _ eg: Jay Chou is popular with most people , young or old . 2) western 西方的 东方的 eastern 请写出：南方的 _ 北方的 _ 试找出其中的规律：_6. Its easy to have a healthy lifestyle , and its important to eat a balanced diet . 该句型的结构为：Its + adj + ( for sb ) + to do sth 其中it 为形式主语，to do sth 是真正的主语。 eg: 对于一个孩子来说，要完成这项工作很难。 _ 7. Everybody gets tired sometimes . 1) everybody =everyone 它们是不定代词，不定代词作主语，谓语动词用单数。 eg: Do you think everyone _ ( enjoy ) their weekends ? 2) get : a) 变得，后常跟 adj b) （去）取，（去）得到 讨论：get to _ get up _ get on _ get off _ get tired=_ tired _ get dressed _ 3) some times / sometimes / some time / sometime 辨析 I bought it _ last spring . He has been to England _ . He will be away for _ , maybe three weeks . _ , I play basketball with them . 8. for a few nights 几晚 1) for + 段时间 eg: She sleeps for nine hours every night . 2) a few / few / a little / little He is new here . He has _ friends . Lets help him . The baby has drunk _ milk , he is full . There are _ dictionaries in the backpack . There is _ ink in my pen . I cant write .四拓展训练： 1.首字母填词： 1) The baby is t_ , please give him something to drink . 2) The young man is too s_ out . Let him relax and listen to some light music . 3) If you are t_ , you should go to bed early and have a good rest . 4) Canada is a w_ country . 5) Chinese m_ is now popular in foreign countries . 2. 句型转换： 1) I have a headache . (划线提问) _ _ _ _ _ ? 2) Lets go swimming now . (否定句) Lets _ _ swimming now . 3) Eating junk food is bad for our health . (同义句) _ _ for our health _ eat junk food . 4) I believe you can study hard . (否定句) I _ _ _ _ study har