八年级下英语1-2单元总结和检测.doc

Unit 1 Whats the matter?一、医生询问病情的常用语句：1. Whats wrong/the matter (with you)? 你怎么了？ Whats your trouble, young man? 年轻人, 你哪里不舒服? When did it start? 从何时开始生病的？2. How are you (feeling) now? 你现在觉得怎么样? Are you feeling better today? 你今天好些了吗?3. Have you got a headache/a cough? 你头痛/咳嗽吗?4. When did you feel sick? 你什么时候觉得不舒服的?5. Did you sleep well? 你睡得好吗? Do you feel tired?你觉得疲劳吗?6. How long have you been like this?你像这样有多久了?7. Did you eat anything for breakfast?你早饭吃了什么没有?二、病人诉说病情的常用语句：1. I dont feel very well. / Im not feeling well. 我感到不舒服。2. I have (got) a headache. 我头痛 I have a sore throat.我嗓子痛。 I have a backache. / I have a pain in my back. 我后背痛。 Theres something wrong with my leg. 我的腿有毛病了。3. I feel terrible.我感到很难受。I feel even worse.我感到情况更糟了.4. I dont feel like eating anything. 我什么都不想吃.5. I dream too much. 我的梦特别多. I cant sleep well in the evening. 晚上我睡不好.6. It began two days ago. 两天前开始的.7. I dont feel any better now. 我感觉没有什么好转.8. I had noodles for lunch today. 今天午饭我吃的是面条.三、医生检查、诊断和治疗的常用语句:1. Open your mouth and say Ah-.张嘴说 啊- .2. Let me take your temperature. 让我给你量量体温.3. Theres nothing much wrong / serious with you. 你没什么大问题.4. You have got a bad cold. 你患了重感冒.5. You have to be in hospital.你得住院.6. Youd better stay in bed for a few days.你最好卧床几天. Youd better not eat too much sugar.你最好别吃太多的糖. Eat less food and take more exercise. If you do that, youll feel much healthier. 少吃些,多锻炼,不久你的身体就会健康得多. Drink more water.多喝水. You should drink a lot of water. 你应该多喝水。 Have a good rest.好好休息.7. Take this medicine twice a day.这药每天吃两次.Take the medicine after meals.饭后服药.8. Youll soon be all right.你很快就会康复的.I hope you feel better soon.我希望你很快就会好起来。Try to relax before you go to sleep. 睡觉前尽量放松一下。 I. 单项选择( )1. Whats the matter _ your pen?It doesnt work. A. of B. with C. to D. about( )2. There is something wrong with my _. I cant hear you.A. eyes B. arms C. ears D. feet( )3. He said he was a policeman, but nobody _ him.A. believed B. saw C. thought D. found( )4. The exam is coming. Many students feel _.A. relaxed B. thirsty C. stressed D. funny ( )5. _ did the stomachache start? About one hour ago.A. How B. What C. When D. Where( )6. If you often feel weak, you _ eat more yang foods. A. must B. would C. might D. should( )7. I have a bad _. I must go to see a dentist.A. headache B. fever C. toothache D. cold( )8. My grandmother is ill in hospital. _.A. I think so B. She is unhealthy C. That sounds great D. Im sorry to hear that( )9. This kind of medicine _ you feel better soon. A. stays B. gets C. hopes D. helps( )10. Todays students have _ homework. They have no time to play games. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too( )11. Jim was late for school _ he helped the old man find his way.A. or B. because C. until D. so( )12. I feel tired. Why not _?A. work hard B. go to the partyC. eat something D. have a good rest( )13. Lets begin our class! Is _ here now?A. nobody B. everybodyC. anybody D. somebody( )14. _? I have a sore throat.A. What do you do B. Whats the matterC. What are you doing D. Whats the weather like( )15. Its very important for us _ healthy food.A. eat B. ate C. to eat D. eatingII. 完形填空Mr Brown is 70 years old. One day he went to his 36 . He said he had an ache 37 his left leg. The doctor looked over (检查) his leg, but couldnt 38 anything wrong. So he 39 the old man a physical examination (体检). Then he thought he knew the answer. The doctor gave Mr Brown some 40 and said, Im sorry. The ache in your leg is caused (被引起) by old age. There is 41 I can do about it. I hope this medicine can make you feel better. The old man was very 42 to hear that. He cried, Thats impossible (不可能的)! The doctor said, Im a doctor. If you know so much, how can you say its NOT caused by old age? The old man answered, Im not a doctor, 43 I know youre wrong. My right leg 44 fine. So what? asked the doctor. What 45 does that make? Well, they are the SAME AGE!( )1. A. son B. doctor C. friend D. teacher( )2. A. in B. on C. with D. at( )3. A. look B. make C. have D. find( )4. A. bought B. told C. gave D. did( 5. A. books B. medicine C. pictures D. water( )6. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing( )7. A. happy B. surprised C. quiet D. relaxed( )8. A. and B. so C. but D. because( )9. A. says B. hears C. feels D. tries( )10. A. difference B. problem C. matter D. reasonIII. 按要求完成句子,每空一词。1. Whats the matter with you? (改写同义句) _ _ with you?2. Do you have a fever? (作否定回答) _, _ _.3. You should eat something. (改为否定句) You _ eat _.4. I think you have a healthy lifestyle.(改为否定句)I _ _ _ have a healthy lifestyle.5. Eating breakfast is important. (改写同义句) _ important _ _ breakfast.IV. 书面表达 假如你是美国的一名中学生Frank。你的好朋友Shelly作为交换生到中国学习,她给你写了一封信,说她感到学习压力很大,常常学习到深夜,并且经常头痛失眠。请你给她写一封回信,提一些建议来帮助她。词数:60词左右(已给部分不计入总词数)。提示词: shouldnt, should, a good rest, relax, listen to music, take a showerDear Shelly, Im sorry to hear that you are not feeling well. I think _Yours, FrankUnit2 Ill help to clean the city parks单选( )1. Lily is upset now. Lets cheer her _.A. inB. outC. onD. up( )2. _ story of the poor woman brought me _ special feeling.A. The; a B. The; anC. A; anD. A; a ( )3. I dont bring enough money and I have to _ some more. A. takeB. carry C. bringD. fetch ( )4. You must have spent hours _ it up.A. to clean B. cleaningC. cleanD. Cleaned( )5. _ of them likes to read about Chinese history.A. Every B. Both C. EachD. All( )6. They need money to _ a special school for disabled children. A. ask forB. think upC. set upD. put off( )7. The coat which my brother bought me is _ wear.A. too much large to B. much too large toC. much large forD. much too large for( )8. The children _ the windows already, so the classroom looks much brighter.A. are cleanedB. will cleanC. are cleaningD. have cleaned( )9. I really want to know _ those kids are.It is said that they have enough food and clothes.A. howB. whatC. whereD. Who( )10. Dont throw your things everywhere. _A. Put it away B. Put away themC. Put away it D. Put them away( )11. The problem was hard but Tom _ a good idea to solve it.A. caught up B. come up with C. caught up with D. came up with( )12. He _ his visit until next month.A. put onB. put outC. put offD.get off( )13. I saw my sister help _ food to the kids just now.A. give out B. gave outC. give up D. gave up ( )14. Carol is my best friend and I trust her most. She is the only person _ knows my secret.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. What( )15. Nobody helped Jim repair his car on the road. He repaired it by _.A. him B. he C. his D. himself( )16.Do we need _ him _ us out? Yes, we do.A. ask; to help B. to ask; to help C. ask; help D. to ask; help( )17. A car accident happened to her, and then she be-came a(n) _ person.A. elementary B. disabled C. unable D. homeless( )18. We _ get a doctor at once. The boy is seriously ill.A. had to B. have to C. didnt have to D. dont have to( )19. Could you help me look after my cat?_A. Never mind.B. With pleasure.C. Good idea! D. I cant ( )20. Thank you for your help I really appreciate it._A. I dont mind. B. Id love to do that.C. With pleasure. D. Its my pleasure.完形填空Thank you for all your hard work last weekend raising(筹款) money for Sunny House Old Peoples Home. We all 36 a great time and it was nice to see a lot of new volunteers! Here is what we 37 last weekend. On Saturday, some volunteers went to Sunny House Old Peoples Home. Fiona and Tom 38 some of the old people. David, John and Alice made tea for 39 . Sam played the piano and Sally washed the ladies hair. In the evening, we put on a charity 40 for the old people. It made them very 41 . Grace played the violin and Nick sang songs. Some of the old people sang along with them. On Sunday, we held a fair in the school playground. In the morning, we 42 food, drinks, and some other things for the fair. Nancy and Ann helped one another to buy fruit for their stall. Leo and Pip helped one another to 43 old books, magazines and com