欧盟现行柑桔属水果农药残留限量标准.doc

欧盟现行柑桔属水果农药残留限量标准欧盟现行柑桔属水果农药残留限量标准周华伟柑桔是我国种植面积最大,产量仅次于苹果的大宗水果,同时我国也是全球最大的柑桔生产国.随着我国柑桔产业的迅速发展,柑桔出口量也逐年增加,对促进我国柑桔产业的发展起到了积极的推动作用.由于进口国对柑桔的安全卫生越来越重视.且出于贸易保护的需要,国际上许多柑桔进口国尤其是欧美发达国家都设置了严苛的农药残留限量标准.我国出口企业如不重视进口国农药残留限量标准将可能遭遇退货,通报等一系列严重后果.因此,及时关注国外的农药残留限量标准显得尤为重要.以欧盟国家为主体的欧洲地区是我国柑桔重要的出口市场之一.据商务部外贸司统计数据显示.2010年.我国对欧洲出口柑桔属水果数量为18.41万t,出口金额为1.3亿美元,分别占我国柑桔属水果出口总量的20%和出口总额的21%同时.欧盟对进VI农产品的检验检疫要求非常严格.我国出口欧盟的农产品常因农药残留超标等问题被欧盟官方通报.鉴于表1欧盟柑桔属水果农药残留限量标准无公害生产此,笔者从欧盟官方网站下载,翻译了欧盟现行柑桔属水果农药残留限量标准,共403项(见表1),供各方参考.因欧盟经常通过修改相关指令对相关农药残留项目和限量进行修改.对于具体的柑桔品种如柠檬,葡萄柚等也有额外的农药残留限量标准.同时,因笔者水平所限,翻译等难免有谬误之处,因此有关方面采用相关数据作为参考时.应从欧盟官方网站下载相应的柑桔品种最新数据.英文名称中文名称限量/mg?kg英文名称中文名称限量/rag?kg-1,l-diehlo2,2.二(40_()1(4forchlorfenuron杀螨脒0.05*-ethylpheny1)ethane(F)苯)乙烷1,2-dibmm.hne,1,2一二溴乙烷0.O1formetanate安果0.05*fethyleneibromide)(F1一,一di.Oh,二氯乙烷0.01formothion三乙膦酸铝0.02*fethylenedichloride)(F1一1,3一dichloropropenel,3一二氯丙烯0.05*fosetylal噻唑硫磷75lnaphthvIacetamidel一萘乙酰胺0.05*fosthiazate玫穗宁0.02*1一naphthylacetieacid】一萘乙酸0.05*fuberidazole呋线威0.05*1-methylcyclopropene1一甲基环丙烯0.o1furathiocarb糠醛0.05*2,4DB2,4DB0.05*furfural赤霉酸12.,4,5T(,F)2.,4,5一三氯苯氧乙酸0.05*gibberellicacid酰胺磺隆52.,4-D2,4D1guazatine双胍辛胺52-phenylphenol2-苯基苯酚5halosulfuronmethyl氯吡嘧磺隆0.01abamectin(F)阿维菌素0.01$haloxyfop(F)高效盖草能0.05*acephate乙酰甲胺磷0.02*heptaehlo(Ft七氯0.01acetaniprid啶虫脒1hexachlorobenzene(F1六氯苯0.01acetochlor乙草胺0.02hexachlorociclohexane(hch【1六六六0.O1acibenzolarSmethyl阿拉酸式苯一S一甲基0.02*hexaconazole己唑醇0.02*aclonifen苯草醚0.05*hexythiazox噻螨酮12011年第28卷第9期呷围熏罐续表1称.中文名称I:/mg?kg英文名称中文名称限:/mg?kg-0.05*50.05*0.05*0.01木acrinathrin(alachloraldrinanddieldrinametoctradinamidosulfuron.aminopyralidamisfilhromamitrazamitrole一an.ilazinearamite(F)asulamatrazine(F)azimsulfuronazinphos-ethyl(F)?azinphos-methyl(F)azoeyclotinandcyhexatinazoxystrobinbarban(F)beflubutamidbhnalaxylbenfluralinff)benfuracarb.bentazone1-bentlliavalicarhbifenazatebifenox(F)bifenthfin(F)binapaeryl(F)bitertanol(nbixafen【boscalid(F)bromideionbromophosethylbromoxynil(F)bromueonazole(F)bupirimatebuprofezin(F)butralinbutylatecamphechlor(Fcaptafol(F)captan.carbaryl(F)carbetamidecarbofuFancarbosulfan氟丙菊酯甲草胺艾氏剂和狄氏剂辛唑嘧菌胺酰嘧磺隆氯氨基吡啶酸吲唑磺菌胺双甲脒.杀草强敌菌灵杀螨特.磺草灵莠去津四唑嘧磺隆益棉磷谷速松三唑锡和三环锡总量嘧菌酯燕麦灵氟丁酰草胺本达乐.氟草胺.免扶克灭草松苯噻菌胺联苯肼酯比芬诺.联苯菊酯乐杀螨双苯三唑醇吡啶基乙基苯甲酰胺类杀菌剂啶酰菌胺溴乙基溴硫磷溴苯腈糠菌唑乙嘧酚磺酸酯噻嗪酮丁乐灵丁草特毒杀芬敌菌丹克菌丹甲萘威卡草胺克百威丁硫克百威0.20.05*0.010.0l0.010.010.0l术-0.05*0010.050.010.50.050.O2l木0.02*0.05r0.2150.05*,0.050.050,050.05*010.O10.010.10.10.05*0.05*0.010.05300.050.050.050.05110.020.050.10.020.020.050.050.30.05*lymexazolimazalil1111dEVil10Ximazaquinimazosulfur0nimidaclopridindoxacarb(F)iodosulfuron-methylioxynilipconazoleiprovalicarbsoproturonisoxabenisoxaflutolekresoximmethyl(F)laetofenlambdacyhalothrjn(lenacilgamma-BHC(F)linuronlufenuronmcpaandmcpb(F)malathionmaleichydrazidemandipropamid-.mecarbammecopropmepanipyfimmeplquatmepronilmeptyldinocapmercurycompoundsmesosulfuronmethylmesotrionemetaflumizonemetalaxylmetaldehydemetamitronmetazachlormetconazole(F)methacrifos(F)methamidophOSmetholachIormethomvlandthiodicarbmethoprenemethoxychlor(F)methoxyfenoziderF1恶霉灵:土菌消烯菌灵;抑霉唑甲氧眯草烟灭草喹依速隆吡虫啉茚虫威甲基碘磺隆碘苯腈种菌唑异丙菌胺异丙隆异嗯草胺异嗯唑草酮醚菌酯克阔乐高三氟氯氰菊酯环草定林丹利谷隆-氯芬新氯丁酸.马拉硫磷抑芽丹双炔酰菌胺灭蚜磷高二甲四氯丙酸嘧菌胺助壮素灭锈胺敌螨普汞化合物甲基二磺隆硝草酮氰氟虫腙精甲霜灵四聚乙醛苯嗪草酮吡唑草胺灭特座虫螨畏甲胺磷丙甲草胺10.02*0.02*0.05*0.0l水0.05*0.05*0.02*0.05*O.05*0.01半0.20.1冰0.01木0.05*10.05*0.02*O.2木0.Ol木0.05*0.05*0.O1木0.05*0.05*0.05*0.01术0.0l水0.05*0.05*灭多威和硫双灭多威烯虫酯甲氧滴滴涕甲氧虫酰肼0.50.05*0.1木O.1木0.02*0.05*0.Ol丰0.05*0.O20.05*0.Ol木1)Vo1.28No.092011无公害生产/龋续表1英文名称中文名称限量/mg?kg一英文名称中文名称限量/mg?kgcarboxin萎锈灵0.05metosulam磺草唑胺0.Olcarfentmzoneethyl内/表氟唑草酮0.01metrafenone苯菌酮0.05*chlorantraniliprole氯虫酰胺0.01metribuzin嗪草酮0.1chlorbenside(Fl氯杀螨0.01metsulfuronmethyl甲黄隆0.05chlorbufam氯炔灵0.05mevinphos速灭磷0.01chlordanelF)氯丹0.叭milbemeetin密灭汀0,05chlordecone(F1十氯酮(开蓬)0.02molinate禾草特0.05*chlorfenapyr溴虫腈;除尽0.05*monolinuron绿谷隆0.05*chlorfenson(F1杀螨酯0.01monuron灭草隆0.05*chloridazon杀草敏0.1$myclobutanyl腈菌唑3chlormequat矮壮素0.05napropamide敌草胺0.05chlorobenzilate(F1乙酯杀螨醇0.02*nicosulfuron烟嘧磺隆0.05*chloropicrin氯化苦0.01nitrofen(F)除草醚0.01chlomthalonil百菌清O.O1novaluron(F双苯氟脲杀虫剂0.01$chlorotolumn绿麦隆0.05*orthosulfamuron磺酰脲0.O1ehloroxuron(F枯草隆0.05*oryzalin氨磺乐灵0.O1chlorpropham(F)氯苯胺灵0.05oxadiargyl炔恶草酮0.O1chlorsutfuron氯磺隆0.05*oxadiazon恶草酮0.05chlorthaldimethyl敌草索0.01oxadixyl恶霜灵0.01chlorthiamid草克乐0.2oxasulfuron环氧嘧磺隆0.05*chlozolinate乙菌利0.05*oxycarboxin氧化萎锈灵0.05chromafenozide环虫酰肼O.O1oxydemetonmethyl乙酰甲胺磷0.O1cinidonethyl吲哚酮草酯0.05*oxytluorfen乙氧氟草醚0.05*clethodim烯草酮0.1paelobutrazol多效唑0.5clodinafop(F-)炔草酸0.02*paraquat百草枯0.02*clofentezine四螨嗪0.5parathion(F)对硫磷0.05*clomazone异嗯草酮O.01parathionmethyl甲基对硫磷0.02*clopyralitl二氯吡啶甲酸0.5penconazole(F1戊菌唑0.05cothiandin噻虫胺0.1pncyeuron(F1戊菌隆05$coppercompounds(cdpper)波尔多等铜制剂20pendimethalin(F)二甲戊乐灵0.05*cyafiamide氰胺0.05*penoxstllam五氟磺草胺0.01cyazofamid氰霜唑0.0lprmethrin氯菊酯0.05*cyclanilide(.F)环丙酸酰胺0.05*pethoxamid烯草胺0.O1cycloxydim噻草酮0.05*phenmedipham甜菜宁0.05*cyflufenamid环氟菌胺0.02*phenothrin苯醚菊酯0.05*cyfluthrin(F)氟氯氰菊酯0.02*phorate甲拌磷0.05*cyhalofopbutyl氰氟草酯0.02*phosalone伏杀硫磷0.05*cymoxanil霜脲氰0.05*phosmet亚胺硫磷0.2cypermethrin(F)氯氰菊酯2phosphamidon磷胺0.Olcyproconazole(F1环唑醇0.05*phosphinesandphosphides膦和磷化物0.05cyprodinil(F)嘧菌环胺0.05*phoxim(F)辛硫磷0.01cyromazine灭蝇胺0.05*picloram毒莠定0.olddt滴滴涕0.05*picolinafen氟吡酰草胺0.05*dnoc4,6一二硝基邻甲酚0.05*picoxystrobin(F)啶氧菌酯0.05*dalapon茅草枯0.05*pinoxaden唑啉草酯0.02*daminozide比久0.02*pirimicarb抗蚜威3dazomet棉隆0.02*prochloraz咪鲜胺10deltamethrin(F)溴氰菊酯0.05*procymidone腐霉利0.02*2011年第28卷第9期中围寡箱27续表l英文名称中文名称限量/nag?kg英文名称中文名称限量/nag?kg-desmediphamdiallatediazinon(F)dicambadichlobenildichlorpropdichlorvosdielofopdicofol(F)diethofencarbdifenoconazolediflubenzuron(F)diflufenicandimethaehlordimethenamidpdimethipindimethoatedimethomorphdimoxystrobindiniconazoledinocap(F)dinosebdinoterbdioxathiondiphenylaminediquatdisulfoton(F)dithiocarbamatesdiurondodineemamectinbenzoateendrinepoxiconazole(F)ethalfluralinethephonetlIirimolethofu【mesateethoprophosethoxyquin(F)ethoxysulfuronethyleneoxide(F)etofenprox(F)etoxazo|eetridiazolefamoxadonefenamidonefenamiphosfenarimol甜安宁燕麦敌二嗪磷麦草畏;百草敌敌草腈2,4一滴丙酸敌敌畏禾草灵三氯杀螨醇乙霉威恶醚唑除虫脲吡氟酰草胺二甲草胺甲酚噻草胺噻节因乐果烯酰吗啉醚菌胺烯唑醇敌螨普地乐酚特乐酚二恶磷二苯胺敌草快乙拌磷腈硫醌二硫代氨基甲酸盐多果定因灭汀氟环唑丙草丹乙丁烯氟灵乙烯利乙嘧酚乙氧呋草黄灭线磷乙氧基喹啉亚速隆环氧乙烷醚菊酯环氧乙烷土菌灵恶唑菌酮咪唑菌酮苯线磷氯苯嘧啶醇0.05*0.05*0.O1木0.O5车O.10.O5水0.O1术0.05*0.05*0.110.05*0.02*0.01木0.1木0.02*0.05半0.01木0.O5半0.05*0.05*0.05*0.05*0.05*0.05*0.02*50.10.2术0.01半0.01丰0.05*0.02*0.05*0:050.05*0.02*0.05*0.05*0.1丰10.10.05*0.02*0.02*0.02*0.02*profenofos(F)profoxydimprohexadionepropachlorpropanilpropaquizafoppropargite(F)prophampropiconazolepropinebpropisoehlorpropoxyearbazonepropyzamide(F)proquinazidprosulfoearbprosulfuronprothioconazolepymetrozinepyraclostrobin(F)pyraflufen-ethylpyrasulfutolepyrazophos(F)pyrethrinspyridaben(F)pyridalylpyridatepyrimethanilpyriproxyfen(F)pyroxsulamquinalphosquincloracquinmeracquinoxyfen(F)quintozene(F)quizalofopresmethrin1rimsulfumnrotenonesilthiofamspinetoramspinosad(F)spiromesifenspirotetramatspiroxaminesuleotrioneSUlfosulfuronsulfurylfluoride丙溴磷环苯草酮调环酸毒草胺敌稗普拔草炔螨特苯胺灵丙环唑丙森锌异丙草胺丙苯磺隆戊炔草胺丙氧喹啉苄草丹氟磺隆丙硫菌唑吡蚜酮唑菌胺酯吡草醚磺酰草吡脱吡嘧磷除虫菊素哒螨酮啶虫丙醚哒草特嘧霉胺吡丙醚甲氧磺草胺喹硫磷二氯喹啉酸喹草酸快诺芬五氯硝基苯喹禾灵苄呋菊酯玉嘧磺隆鱼藤酮硅噻菌胺多菌虫素多杀菌素螺甲螨酯螺虫乙酯葚孢菌素磺草酮磺酰磺隆硫酰氟硫0.05*0.050.05*0.O5宰0.1丰0.O5木3O.O5丰0.05*0.05*0.0l丰0.02*0.02*0.02*0.05*0.02*O.O2卑0.3l0.02*0.Ol丰0.05*1O.50.010.05*l00.60.0l丰0.05*0.05*0.1牛0.02*0.02*0.05*0.1半0.05*O.01木0.O5木0.20-30.02*0.05*0.05*0.05*0.O1书028lVo1.28No.092011无公害生产/确续表1英文名称中文名称限量/mg?kg英文名称中文名称限量/mg?kgfenazaquin喹螨醚0.5TEPP焦磷酸四乙酯0.01fenbutatinoxide(F)苯丁锡5fluvalinate(F)氟胺氰菊酯0.1fenchlorphos皮蝇磷0.01tebufenozide(F)抑虫肼2fenhexamid环酰菌胺0.05tebufenpyrad(F1吡螨胺0.5fenitrothion杀螟硫磷0.01tenazene(F)四氯硝基苯0.05*fenoxapropP精恶唑禾草灵0.1teflubenzuron伏虫脲0.05*fenoxycarb双氧威2tembotrione暂无中文名0.02*fenpropathrin甲氰菊酯2tepraloxydim得杀草0.1$fenpropidin苯锈啶0.05terbufos丁硫磷0.01fenpropimorph丁苯吗啉0.05terbuthylazine草净津0.1fentinacetate(n三苯醋锡0.05tetraconazole(F)氟醚唑0.02*fentinhydroxide(F1三苯基氢氧化锡0.05*thiabendazole噻菌灵5nvma.nctesfenvalerale璺菊酯(RR与SS异0.02*thiacloprid(F)噻虫啉0.02*(sumofRR&SSisomers)(F)构体1fenvalerateandesnvalerate氰戊菊酯(RsSR异0.4thiamethoxam噻虫嗪0-2(&俐-,一lff102StlFaofRSSRisomers)(F)fipronil(F)氟虫腊0.005thifensulfuronmethvl噻吩磺隆0.05*flazasulfuron啶嘧磺隆0.O2thiobencarb禾草丹0.1flonicamid氟啶虫酰胺0.】thiram福美双0.1florasulam双氟磺草胺0.O1tolclofosmethyl甲基立枯磷0.05*fluazinam(F1氟啶胺0.05tolylfluanid甲苯氟磺胺0.05*f1ubendiamidefF)氧氟沙星0.叭lopramezone暂无中文名O.01flucvcloxuron氟螨脲0.05tralkoxydim苯草酮0.02flucythrinate(F】氟氰菊酯0.05triallate野麦畏0.1flufenacet氟噻草胺0.05*triadimefonandtriadimenol(