电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库试卷(00001).doc

个人收集整理资料， 仅供交流学习一、交际英语1、- I have an appointment with Dr. Edward.- _ A：Please wait for a minute. B：Are you sick? C：Tell me about your appointment. D：Dr. Edward didnt tell me.答案： A2、May I move your bag a little and take this seat?_.矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖賃軔朧碍鳝绢。 A：I dont mind B：It doesnt matter C：You do it please D：Go ahead答案： D3、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净祸測樅锯鳗鲮。 A：You may ask for help. B：Ill give you a hand. C：Please do me a favor. D：Id come to help.答案： B4、- _ - Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟婭骒東戇鳖納。 A：When did your parents arrive in Paris? B：How long have your parents been in Paris? C：Did your parents arrive in Paris last Wednesday? D：When will your parents go to Paris？答案： B5、- Thank you for inviting me.- _ A：I really had a happy time. B：Oh, its too late. C：Thank you for coming. D：Oh, so slowly?答案： C二、阅读理解1、Computers can injure you.电脑会伤害到你。Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example，if you fall off a bike and break your arms，it happens very quickly. But computer injuries电大、各类远程网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥顧荭钯詢鳕驄。全套题库，精心整理并归类完毕，全中文翻译，视频教程讲解，一次性通过，唯一QQ：153499368happen slowly. You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely. 彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑诒尔肤亿鳔简。 Your eyes Too much light can injure your eyes，so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest. 謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔點鉍杂篓鳐驱。 When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes. 厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚卺癩龔长鳏檷。Your hands and wrists Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time，follow these three rules:1) Rest your wrists on some thing. 2) Keep your elbows (肘) at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands，wrists and fingers in a different way. 茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪镀齐鈞摟鳎饗。Your back Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way，you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms，wrists，hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time，get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms，legs and neck. 鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛賴縈诘聾諦鳍皑。 Enjoy your computer，but use it safely. (1)、A computer screen may injure your eyes if your eyes are too close to it.籟丛妈羥为贍偾蛏练淨槠挞曉养鳌顿。 A：T B：F答案： A(2)、Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you get plenty of exercise.預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶骅籴買闥龅绌鳆現。 A：T B：F答案： B(3)、Your eyes and hands will be safe if you often take rests from working.渗釤呛俨匀谔鱉调硯錦鋇絨钞陉鳅陸。 A：T B：F答案： A(4)、It is good for your back and neck if you sit in the right way.铙誅卧泻噦圣骋贶頂廡缝勵罴楓鳄烛。 A：T B：F答案： A(5)、The best title for the text is How to Protect Your Eyes.擁締凤袜备訊顎轮烂蔷報赢无貽鳃闳。 A：T B：F答案： B2、By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of others - they are people against whom we measure others. 按照定义，英雄们都具有不同寻常的勇气、成就、为他人利益着想的自我牺牲精神。我们衡量他人时会以他们（为榜样）作对照。They are men and women recognized for shaping our nations consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire them. Yet, some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of heroism is something beyond us - an artifact of the past. Some maintain, that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace, our age is essentially an unheroic one. Furthermore, the overall crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances continue to be made in medical science. 贓熱俣阃歲匱阊邺镓騷鯛汉鼉匮鲻潰。Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them. They are people who manage to go beyond celebrity (明星), who are legendary, who somehow mange to become mythic. But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebrities? Thats hard to answer. In part, their lives have the quality of a story to tell. For instance, the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince, renounced marriage and the throne, and died at the moment she found true love. Good looks certainly help. So does a special indefinable charm, with the help of the media. But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death - such as Martin Luther King, Jr., John F. Kennedy, and Princess Diana.坛摶乡囂忏蒌鍥铃氈淚跻馱釣缋鲸鎦。(1)、The passage mainly deals with _. A：life and death B：heroes and heroines C：heroes and icons D：icons and celebrities答案： C(2)、Heroes and heroines are usually _. A：courageous B：exemplary C：self-sacrificing D：all of the above答案： D(3)、Which of the following statements is wrong?_蜡變黲癟報伥铉锚鈰赘籜葦繯颓鲷洁。 A：Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growth.買鲷鴯譖昙膚遙闫撷凄届嬌擻歿鲶锖。 B：Superstars are famous for being famous. C：Ones look can contribute to being famous. D：Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times.綾镝鯛駕櫬鹕踪韦辚糴飙钪麦蹣鲵殘。答案： D(4)、Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love_.驅踬髏彦浃绥譎饴憂锦諑琼针咙鲲鏵。 A：when she was 19 B：when she became a princess C： just before her death D：after she gave birth to a prince答案： C(5)、What is more likely to set an icons status? _猫虿驢绘燈鮒诛髅貺庑献鵬缩职鲱样。 A：Good looks. B：Tragic and early death. C：Personal attraction. D：The quality of ones story.答案： B三、词汇与语法1、Its bad _ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.锹籁饗迳琐筆襖鸥娅薔嗚訝摈馍鲰钵。 A：behavior B：action C：manner D：movement答案： A2、My friend helped me _ my cat when I was on vacation with my wife.構氽頑黉碩饨荠龈话骛門戲鷯瀏鲮晝。 A：look for B：look on C：look after D：look up答案： C3、If you _your work, you can go there first. A：will finish B：finished C：finishing D：have finished答案： D4、Why not _and do some outdoor activities? A：goes out B：go out C：to go out D：going out答案： B5、- _ is your girl friend like?- She is very kind and good-looking.輒峄陽檉簖疖網儂號泶蛴镧釃邊鲫釓。 A：How B：What C：Which D：Who答案： B四、完型填空Many Chinese students dont pay much attention to spoken English at school.许多中国学生在学习时不太重视英语口语。They think it necessary to practice speaking English in class. Here is a story to show you how important it is to speak the English language 1 in everyday life.尧侧閆繭絳闕绚勵蜆贅瀝纰縭垦鲩换。A foreigner once got hungry and went into a restaurant in London. He sat down at a table.识饒鎂錕缢灩筧嚌俨淒侬减攙苏鲨运。When the waiter came, he opened his mouth, put his fingers 2 it and took them out again in order to express that he wanted something to eat for he could not speak English.凍鈹鋨劳臘锴痫婦胫籴铍賄鹗骥鲧戲。 The waiter soon brought a cup of tea. The man shook his head. The waiter then took away the tea and brought a cup of coffee. The man again shook his head. The man tried again and again, but he wasnt able to make 3 understood. Finally another man came in. He spoke English clearly and fluently. In a few minutes, there was a large plate of meat and vegetables on the table 4 him.恥諤銪灭萦欢煬鞏鹜錦聰櫻郐燈鲦軫。 So you see a man often goes hungry if he doesnt 5 a foreign language.鯊腎鑰诎褳鉀沩懼統庫摇饬缗釷鲤怃。(1)、 A：into B：freely C：before D：himself E：master答案： B(2)、 A：into B：freely C：before D：himself E：master答案： A(3)、 A：into B：freely C：before D：himself E：master答案： D(4)、 A：into B：freely C：before D：himself E：master答案： C(5)、 A：into B：freely C：before D：himself E：master答案： E五、英译汉(1)、The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc. 大气中的气体、水和岩石等都是无机物中最普通的实例。硕癘鄴颃诌攆檸攜驤蔹鸶胶据实鲣赢。(2)、The doctor told me to have more water.医生让我多喝些水。阌擻輳嬪諫迁择楨秘騖輛埙鵜蔹鲢幟。(3)、There