最新英语四六级作文句型及模板.doc

二、 常用句型、 开头Its well known to us that.Recently,. has been brought to popular attention/has become the focus of public concern.One of the universal issues we are faced with / that cause increasing concern is that.Peoples view/opinions /ideas on . vary from person to person. Some people think that . they hold this opinion because.However, others hold that.2、主要论述方法A is to B what C is to DAccording to ., but there is no evidence whatsoever to show.The example cited,while suggestive of these trends,is insufficient to warrant their truth because there is no reason to belivev that the data drawn form. is representative of.As it stands, this argument suffers from three critical flaws.3、结尾In my opinion,it is more advisable to do . than to doTaking into account all these factors,we may reasonably come to the conclusion that.It is time to take the advice of . and to put special emphasis on the improvement of.We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced withIt is high time that we put an end to. Otherwise,. 写作用得最广的句式以下是短文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式，每组句式的功能相同或相似，可根据自己的情况选择其中的12个，做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。1表示原因1）There are three reasons for this2）The reasons for this are as follows3）The reason for this is obvious4）The reason for this is not far to seek5）The reason for this is that6）We have good reason to believe that例如： There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in ourlifeFirstly，peoples living standard has been greatlyimprovedSecondly，most people are well paid， and they can afford what theyneed or likeLast but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoymodern life注：如写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our lifeThere are three reasons for this这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。2表示好处1）It has the following advantages2）It does us a lot of good3）It benefits us quite a lot4）It is beneficial to us5）It is of great benefit to us例如： Books are like friendsThey can help us know the world better，and theycan open our minds and widen our horizonsTherefore，reading extensively isof great benefit to us3表示坏处1）It has more disadvantages than advantages2）It does us much harm3）It is harmful to us例如： However，everything divides into twoTelevision can also be harmful tousIt can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much timewatching television4表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient， possible）for sbto dosth2）We think it necessary to do sth3）It plays an important role in our life4)It is of great significance to 例如： Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，inschools or in businessSoon， computers will be found in every home，tooWehave good reason to say that computers are playing an increasinglyimportant role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age5表示措施1）We should take some effective measures2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties3）We should do our utmost in doing sth4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with例如： The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more andmore seriousTherefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it6表示变化1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years2）A great change will certainly be produced in the worlds communications3）The computer has brought about many changes in education例如： Some changes have taken place in peoples diet in the past fiveyearsThe major reasons for these changes are not far toseekNowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat forprotein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins7表示事实、现状1）We cannot ignore the fact that2）No one can deny the fact that3）There is no denying the fact that4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in5）However，thats not the case例如： We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it theproblems of pollutionTo solve these problems， we can start by educatingthe public about the hazards of pollutionThe government on its partshould also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment8表示比较1）Compared with A，B2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV3）There is a striking contrast between them例如： Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides beingaffordableFirstly，they do not consume natural resources ofpetroleumSecondly，they do not cause the pollution problemLast but notleast，they contribute to peoples health by giving them due physicalexercise9表示数量1）It has increased（decreased）fromto2）The population in this city has now increased （decreased）to 800，0003）The output of July in this factory increased by 15 compared with thatof January例如： With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion of peoplesincome spent on food has decreased while that spent on education hasincreased再如： From the graph listed above，it can be seen that student use ofcomputers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in1990 to 20 hours in 200010表示看法1）People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth2）People have different opinions on this problem3）People take different views of（on）the question4）Some people believe thatOthers argue that例如： People have different attitudes towards failureSome believe thatfailure leads to successEvery failure they experience translates into a greater chance of successat their renewed endeavorHowever， others are easily discouraged byfailures and put themselves into the category of losers再如： Do “lucky numbersreally bring good luck？Different people havedifferent views on it注：一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始，应掌握这一写作方法。11表示结论1）In short，it can be said that 2）It may be briefly summed up as follows3）From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that例如： From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion thatexamination is necessary，however， its method should be improved注：例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句；例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。12套语1）Its well known to us that 2）As is known to us，3）This is a topic that is being widely talked about4）From the graph（table，chart）listed above，it can be seen that 5）As a proverb says，“Where there is a will，there is a way例如： As is well known to us，it is important for the students to know theworld outside campusThe reason for this is obviousNowadays，the society is changing anddeveloping rapidly，and the campus is no longer an “ivory towerAs collegestudents，we must get in touch with the world outside the campusOnly inthis way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate再如： Does it pay to be honest？This is a topic that is being widely talkedabout and different people have different opinions on it开篇句1) Recently, sth./the problem of.has been brought to popular attention/ has become the focus of public concern. A(e.g. Recently, the problem of unemployment has been brought to suchpopularattention that governments at all levels place it on the agenda as the first matter.)2) One of the universal issues we are faced with/that cause increasing concern is that.(e.g. One of the universal issues that draw (cause) growing concern is whether it is wise of man to have invented the automobile.)3) It is a traditional practice to.in our society.(e.g. It is a traditional practice for young people to be financially dependent on their parents for anything like marriage and housing.)4) When it comes to. (sth.), most people (the public) maintain(s)/contend(s) that.5) A public debate has arisen as to/over/concerning.(e.g. A public debate has arisen as to whether one should step forward bravely in the event of crime.)6) Once in a newspaper/magazine, I hit upon the report that. (e.g. Once in a newspaper, I hit upon the news that a quick witted policeman spotted a suspects spittle in the street blotted it up and ran a DNA test onit which led to the mans arrest for a murder.This case best counts as a practical application of the DNA technique.)下面给出写好一篇作文的注意事项： 1. 适当用被动替换主动，这样能更客观的反映事实, 句子开头不要总是用we / I (比如写结尾时不用we should pay attention to而用Attention should be paid to. ) 举个经典结尾2004年六月六级作文的最后一段：It is ,therefore, high time that someapplicable approaches were implemented by the service industry like that. By doing so，its competitive edge will be sharpened effectively. 2. 善于使用插入语，比如说把副词、连接词等，作插入语放在中间，一般放在主语、动词或者助动词后，两边分别加上逗号。 如however / therefore /for example/I believe 做插入语放在中间，一般放在动词，助动词后，两边分别加上逗号。 比如说： Other individuals, however, take the attitude that 3. 一定要学会换词，换形象，具体的替换太宽泛的。(考试中一般不要出现good, bad , many, thing, think, people, opinion 等等)比如上面例子中，applicable替换proper, approaches替换ways, implement替换carry out, sharpen ones competitive edge替换enhance ones competitiveness(提高某物竞争力) 下面举一篇南京工程学院某位同学写的优秀作文(14分)的例子，看看他是如何运用各类写作技巧的。这位同学把老师上课讲的各类写作手法和精彩替换和句型都用上了，作文有了很大的提高。 Computer and I ( By Simmy )沪江 I never forget the exceedingly thrilling day when my mother bought me a computer as birthday present, which exerted a tremendous fascin以下是30个最经典的替换词，各位同学可以参考一下: 1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons) 2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换 eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 沪江四六级 4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many. 注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that.同理 用most, if not all ,替换most. 5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some 6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that,hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语，所以要加that) 7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing 8: shared 代 common 9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits ) 10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion 11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用incre